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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-MarkIT: POS Tags: VERB

There are 839 VERB lemmas (19%), 1991 VERB types (31%) and 3941 VERB tokens (10%). Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of VERB is: 3 in number of lemmas, 2 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent VERB lemmas: essere, fare, avere, trovare, dare, vedere, dire, portare, vivere, cercare

The 10 most frequent VERB types: è, ha, far, sono, fa, fare, essere, porta, trovare, dare

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: essere (AUX 1426, VERB 274, NOUN 15, CCONJ 1), fare (VERB 130, ADV 1, AUX 1, NOUN 1), avere (AUX 199, VERB 119, NOUN 1), vivere (VERB 43, NOUN 2, ADJ 1), stare (VERB 39, AUX 35), pensare (VERB 34, NOUN 1), sapere (VERB 31, NOUN 3, AUX 1), andare (VERB 27, AUX 9), credere (VERB 23, NOUN 1), riconoscere (VERB 21, NOUN 4)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: è (AUX 812, VERB 131), ha (AUX 103, VERB 35), sono (AUX 116, VERB 26), fa (VERB 25, ADV 8, ADJ 1, AUX 1), fare (VERB 23, NOUN 1), essere (AUX 60, VERB 20, NOUN 10), porta (VERB 21, NOUN 1), avere (VERB 19, AUX 1), sta (VERB 17, AUX 11), vivere (VERB 17, NOUN 2)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of VERB is 2.373063 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.453995).

The 1st highest number of forms (24) was observed with the lemma “essere”: era, erano, essendo, esser, essere, fosse, fossero, fu, furono, saranno, sarebbe, sarebbero, sarei, sarà, sei, sia, siamo, siano, sono, stata, state, stati, stato, è.

The 2nd highest number of forms (19) was observed with the lemma “fare”: fa, faccia, facciamo, faccio, facendo, facenti, faceva, fai, fanno, far, fare, farebbe, farà, fatta, fatte, fatti, fatto, fece, fecero.

The 3rd highest number of forms (16) was observed with the lemma “avere”: abbia, abbiamo, abbiano, avendo, aver, avere, aveva, avevo, avrebbe, avrà, avuta, avuto, ebbe, ha, hanno, ho.

VERB occurs with 6 features: VerbForm (3929; 100% instances), Number (2614; 66% instances), Tense (2611; 66% instances), Mood (1884; 48% instances), Person (1882; 48% instances), Gender (718; 18% instances)

VERB occurs with 19 feature-value pairs: Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Mood=Cnd, Mood=Imp, Mood=Ind, Mood=Sub, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Tense=Fut, Tense=Imp, Tense=Past, Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Fin, VerbForm=Ger, VerbForm=Inf, VerbForm=Part

VERB occurs with 47 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is VerbForm=Inf (1136 tokens). Examples: far, fare, essere, trovare, dare, avere, capire, vivere, raggiungere, dire

Relations

VERB nodes are attached to their parents using 15 different relations: acl:relcl (1023; 26% instances), root (762; 19% instances), conj (531; 13% instances), advcl (509; 13% instances), acl (424; 11% instances), ccomp (280; 7% instances), xcomp (263; 7% instances), csubj (53; 1% instances), obl (29; 1% instances), parataxis (23; 1% instances), nmod (12; 0% instances), dislocated (11; 0% instances), nsubj (10; 0% instances), amod (9; 0% instances), obj (2; 0% instances)

Parents of VERB nodes belong to 10 different parts of speech: NOUN (1463; 37% instances), VERB (1306; 33% instances), (762; 19% instances), PRON (183; 5% instances), ADJ (141; 4% instances), PROPN (59; 1% instances), ADV (14; 0% instances), AUX (9; 0% instances), DET (3; 0% instances), SCONJ (1; 0% instances)

62 (2%) VERB nodes are leaves.

373 (9%) VERB nodes have one child.

902 (23%) VERB nodes have two children.

2604 (66%) VERB nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a VERB node is 14.

Children of VERB nodes are attached using 36 different relations: obl (2066; 15% instances), nsubj (1761; 13% instances), obj (1759; 13% instances), punct (1600; 11% instances), mark (1280; 9% instances), advmod (957; 7% instances), aux (675; 5% instances), conj (597; 4% instances), expl (548; 4% instances), cc (508; 4% instances), advcl (431; 3% instances), xcomp (334; 2% instances), ccomp (303; 2% instances), cop (241; 2% instances), dislocated (179; 1% instances), iobj (163; 1% instances), aux:pass (130; 1% instances), nsubj:pass (90; 1% instances), expl:impers (82; 1% instances), case (57; 0% instances), det (41; 0% instances), parataxis (40; 0% instances), nmod (27; 0% instances), obl:agent (27; 0% instances), acl:relcl (21; 0% instances), amod (13; 0% instances), appos (8; 0% instances), csubj (7; 0% instances), acl (5; 0% instances), expl:pass (3; 0% instances), fixed (3; 0% instances), compound (2; 0% instances), det:poss (2; 0% instances), nsubj:outer (2; 0% instances), discourse (1; 0% instances), nummod (1; 0% instances)

Children of VERB nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: NOUN (3975; 28% instances), PRON (2582; 18% instances), PUNCT (1600; 11% instances), VERB (1306; 9% instances), AUX (1049; 8% instances), ADV (1031; 7% instances), ADP (701; 5% instances), SCONJ (646; 5% instances), CCONJ (506; 4% instances), PROPN (262; 2% instances), ADJ (222; 2% instances), DET (55; 0% instances), NUM (27; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)