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Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-MarkIT: Features: Tense

This feature is universal. It occurs with 4 different values: Fut, Imp, Past, Pres.

4568 tokens (11%) have a non-empty value of Tense. 1433 types (24%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense. 663 lemmas (16%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense. The feature is used with 5 part-of-speech tags: VERB (2611; 6% instances), AUX (1953; 5% instances), CCONJ (2; 0% instances), ADJ (1; 0% instances), NOUN (1; 0% instances).

VERB

2611 VERB tokens (66% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Tense co-occurred: Number=Sing (1934; 74%), Gender=EMPTY (1897; 73%), VerbForm=Fin (1882; 72%), Mood=Ind (1748; 67%), Person=3 (1648; 63%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Fut (72; 3% of non-empty Tense): sarà, porterà, avrà, daranno, farà, impedirà, permetterà, saranno, troverà, accadrà
• Imp (112; 4% of non-empty Tense): era, erano, affermava, fosse, sosteneva, andava, iniziava, legava, portava, stava
• Past (800; 31% of non-empty Tense): avuto, dato, fatto, visto, creata, fu, inteso, stato, fatta, cercato
• Pres (1627; 62% of non-empty Tense): è, ha, sono, fa, dice, rende, sta, abbiamo, porta, trova
• EMPTY (1330): far, fare, essere, trovare, dare, avere, capire, vivere, raggiungere, dire

Paradigm essere	Pres	Fut	Past	Imp
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			stato
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			stati
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			stata
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			state
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	sarei
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sarebbe
Mood=Cnd|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sarebbero
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	sono
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin	sei
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	è	sarà	fu	era
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	siamo
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sono	saranno	furono	erano
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	sia		fosse
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sia			fosse
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	siano			fossero

AUX

1953 AUX tokens (96% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Tense co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (1892; 97%), Mood=Ind (1761; 90%), Person=3 (1693; 87%), Number=Sing (1638; 84%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Fut (21; 1% of non-empty Tense): sarà, potrà, saranno, verrà, dovrà, dovranno, potranno
• Imp (78; 4% of non-empty Tense): era, erano, aveva, potesse, fosse, potevano, avevano, dovevano, volevo, avevo
• Past (101; 5% of non-empty Tense): fu, stata, stato, stati, potuto, furono, state, venne, vennero, voluto
• Pres (1753; 90% of non-empty Tense): è, sono, ha, può, hanno, possiamo, deve, viene, sia, siamo
• EMPTY (87): essere, aver, poter, dover, esser, voler, avere, essendo, potendo

Paradigm essere	Pres	Fut	Past	Imp
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			stato
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			stati
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			stata
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			state
Mood=Cnd|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sarebbe
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	sono			ero
Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	è, E', é	sarà	fu	era
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	siamo, sono
Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sono	saranno	furono	erano
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin	sia
Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	sia			fosse
Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin	siano			fossero

CCONJ

2 CCONJ tokens (0% of all CCONJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

CCONJ tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Pres (2; 100% of non-empty Tense): e
• EMPTY (1346): e, ma, ed, o, sia, oppure, quindi, né, ovvero, cioè

ADJ

1 ADJ tokens (0% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Tense co-occurred: Gender=Masc (1; 100%), Number=Sing (1; 100%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Past (1; 100% of non-empty Tense): diffuso
• EMPTY (2556): stesso, grande, importante, altri, stessa, altro, possibile, primo, umano, difficile

NOUN

1 NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Tense co-occurred: Gender=Masc (1; 100%), Number=Sing (1; 100%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Tense:

• Past (1; 100% of non-empty Tense): stato
• EMPTY (7452): uomo, vita, tempo, società, persone, scienza, felicità, esempio, anni, parte

Relations with Agreement in Tense

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Tense: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (180; 61%), VERB –[cop]–> AUX (141; 59%), AUX –[conj]–> VERB (1; 100%), VERB –[obj]–> VERB (1; 100%).

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