Treebank Statistics: UD_Icelandic-IcePaHC: Features: Tense
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Past, Pres.
125010 tokens (13%) have a non-empty value of Tense.
8890 types (14%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense.
3036 lemmas (9%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense.
The feature is used with 14 part-of-speech tags: VERB (78437; 8% instances), AUX (44849; 5% instances), NOUN (375; 0% instances), ADV (337; 0% instances), PRON (310; 0% instances), ADJ (283; 0% instances), ADP (196; 0% instances), DET (116; 0% instances), PROPN (53; 0% instances), SCONJ (26; 0% instances), CCONJ (15; 0% instances), INTJ (7; 0% instances), NUM (5; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances).
VERB
78437 VERB tokens (61% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Tense co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (78437; 100%), Case=EMPTY (78435; 100%), VerbForm=Fin (78404; 100%), Voice=Act (71028; 91%), Mood=Ind (70997; 91%), Person=3 (65369; 83%), Number=Sing (61473; 78%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(47943; 61% of non-emptyTense): sagði, kom, mælti, fór, tók, varð, gekk, lét, hafði, hétPres(30494; 39% of non-emptyTense): segir, kemur, fer, verður, svarar, heitir, veit, gengur, þykir, tekurEMPTY(50252): fara, segja, sjá, taka, koma, sagt, láta, komið, ganga, kominn
| Paradigm segja | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|Voice=Act | seg, sagða, segðu, Segju, Sögðu, sagðak, sagði | |
| Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=2|Voice=Act | Segið | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Voice=Act | segi, seg, segja | sagði, sagða |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Voice=Mid | segist | sagðist |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Voice=Act | segir | sagðir |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Voice=Mid | segist | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Act | segir | sagði |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Mid | segist | sagðist, seigist |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Voice=Act | segjum | sögðum |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Voice=Act | segið | sögðuð |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Voice=Act | segja | sögðu, segðu |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Voice=Mid | segjast | sögðust |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|Voice=Act | segi | segði, segða |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Act | segi | segði |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|Voice=Act | Segjum | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Voice=Act | segi | segðu |
AUX
44849 AUX tokens (88% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Tense co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (44820; 100%), Voice=Act (44797; 100%), Person=3 (38031; 85%), Mood=Ind (36213; 81%), Number=Sing (35592; 79%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(23724; 53% of non-emptyTense): var, voru, hafði, væri, hefði, skyldi, vildi, mundi, höfðu, máttiPres(21125; 47% of non-emptyTense): er, eru, mun, sé, hefir, hefur, skal, hafa, hafi, máEMPTY(6395): vera, verið, hafa, verða, er, vilja, haft, mun, geta, em
| Paradigm vera | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | Vert, Vóru | |
| Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | verið | |
| Mood=Ind | ert | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | er, sé, sér, sjá, em, Veri | var, væra |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | ert, sérð, vert, Sért, Varst, Váru, ver | varst |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | er, sér, veit, ver | var, Sé |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | sért, ert | varst |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | erum | vorum |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | eruð, séuð, vert | voruð |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | eru, vóru | voru, vóru |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | várust | vorust |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | sé, sják | væri |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | sért | værir |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | sé, veri, VÆRI | væri, sé |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | séum, séim, Verum | værum, værim |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | séuð, sé | væruð |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | séu, sé, veri | væru, vóru |
NOUN
375 NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Tense co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (375; 100%), Definite=EMPTY (375; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (375; 100%), Number=Sing (290; 77%).
NOUN tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(108; 29% of non-emptyTense): mætti, leið, lifnaði, liði, skildi, hóf, birti, naut, flugu, færiPres(267; 71% of non-emptyTense): vilja, friðar, kosti, miskunnar, kostar, tignar, verði, vilji, viti, boðiEMPTY(145504): menn, maður, konungur, manna, biskup, mönnum, móti, orð, dag, tíma
| Paradigm stund | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2 | Stundu | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3 | stundu | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3 | Stundu |
Tense seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 97% lemmas (204) occur only with one value of Tense.
ADV
337 ADV tokens (0% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
ADV tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(94; 28% of non-emptyTense): snart, fór, braut, mátti, kunni, fóru, hvörsu, kynni, stóð, vildiPres(243; 72% of non-emptyTense): nær, heldur, helst, kann, aldri, fyr, næst, fer, kemur, komaEMPTY(78682): þá, svo, þar, ekki, nú, eigi, þó, hér, síðan, og
| Paradigm hversu | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2 | hvörsu | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3 | hvörsu |
PRON
310 PRON tokens (0% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Tense co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (310; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (310; 100%), PronType=EMPTY (310; 100%), Person=3 (214; 69%), Number=Plur (157; 51%).
PRON tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(135; 44% of non-emptyTense): voru, vorum, hver, vér, hvör, sér, hvorju, hvörja, hvörjum, hvörriPres(175; 56% of non-emptyTense): sér, eg, yðrum, vorar, yðrar, yðrir, órar, sinna, yðra, hvörjaEMPTY(120027): hann, það, þeir, því, þú, eg, ég, honum, hans, hún
| Paradigm ég | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing|Person=1|Voice=Act | eg | |
| Number=Sing|Person=1|Voice=Mid | eg | |
| Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Act | vorar | vér |
| Number=Plur|Person=2|Voice=Act | eg | |
| Number=Plur|Person=3|Voice=Act | voru |
ADJ
283 ADJ tokens (1% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Tense co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (283; 100%), Definite=EMPTY (283; 100%), Degree=EMPTY (283; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (283; 100%), Number=Sing (219; 77%).
ADJ tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(61; 22% of non-emptyTense): var, átti, sétti, blessuðu, laust, réttu, sæti, volaði, útvöldu, ElstiPres(222; 78% of non-emptyTense): verður, fær, nær, ríkir, sannast, sanna, syndgir, varir, fegri, göfgirEMPTY(36880): sama, gott, góða, satt, góður, sömu, stór, fyrsta, góð, fyrstu
| Paradigm sannur | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing|Person=1|Voice=Act | sanna | |
| Number=Sing|Person=2|Voice=Act | sanna | |
| Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Act | sannar | sanni |
| Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Mid | sannast | |
| Number=Plur|Person=3|Voice=Act | sanna |
Tense seems to be lexical feature of ADJ. 96% lemmas (128) occur only with one value of Tense.
ADP
196 ADP tokens (0% of all ADP tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
ADP tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(19; 10% of non-emptyTense): fyrPres(177; 90% of non-emptyTense): á, fyr, nær, eptir, Meður, gegni, héreftir, næst, so, sérEMPTY(103424): í, á, til, af, með, um, fyrir, að, við, upp
| Paradigm fyrir | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Imp|Person=2 | fyr | |
| Mood=Ind|Person=1 | fyr | |
| Mood=Ind|Person=2 | fyr | |
| Mood=Ind|Person=3 | fyr | fyr |
Tense seems to be lexical feature of ADP. 92% lemmas (11) occur only with one value of Tense.
DET
116 DET tokens (0% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Tense co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (116; 100%), Definite=EMPTY (116; 100%), Degree=EMPTY (116; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (116; 100%), PronType=EMPTY (116; 100%), Number=Sing (88; 76%).
DET tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(57; 49% of non-emptyTense): engi, sá, Nokkuru, báðu, meiriPres(59; 51% of non-emptyTense): engi, öngum, fá, eð, inna, minna, Meir, Nokkuru, Sé, einkisEMPTY(44831): þetta, sá, allt, einn, það, þeim, þessi, þann, allir, þá
| Paradigm sá | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Person=1 | sá | |
| Mood=Sub|Person=3 | Sé |
PROPN
53 PROPN tokens (0% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Tense co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (53; 100%), Definite=EMPTY (53; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (53; 100%), Number=Sing (47; 89%).
PROPN tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(14; 26% of non-emptyTense): Brúni, Guddu, Guði, Gálu, Hrímgerður, Karatti, Pjatti, Skafti, Trankival, christiPres(39; 74% of non-emptyTense): Valdi, sankti, Georgíus, Maii, Majst, Beljus, Belíus, Julii, Kórmaks, MAÐUREMPTY(41331): guð, guðs, herra, jesús, guði, drottinn, jesú, Illugi, Jón, Finnbogi
| Paradigm guð | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind | Guði | |
| Mood=Sub | guði |
Tense seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 95% lemmas (42) occur only with one value of Tense.
SCONJ
26 SCONJ tokens (0% of all SCONJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
SCONJ tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(2; 8% of non-emptyTense): hvörri, hvörtPres(24; 92% of non-emptyTense): er, eð, at, eruEMPTY(41865): að, sem, er, en, ef, þegar, þó, nema, hvort, meðan
CCONJ
15 CCONJ tokens (0% of all CCONJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
CCONJ tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Pres(15; 100% of non-emptyTense): eður, hverki, Hvörki, Né, en, heldurEMPTY(57238): og, en, eða, bæði, eður, né, hvorki, enda, hvörki, ýmist
INTJ
7 INTJ tokens (1% of all INTJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
INTJ tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Pres(7; 100% of non-emptyTense): Hei, Vei, duddu, Áví, Ó, ÓhóEMPTY(1191): já, nei, ó, amen, æ, jú, nú, jæja, ja, ha
NUM
5 NUM tokens (0% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Tense co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (5; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (5; 100%), NumType=EMPTY (5; 100%), Number=Plur (4; 80%).
NUM tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Pres(5; 100% of non-emptyTense): Xii, fjörutigi, iiii, iiijr, viiEMPTY(4408): tveir, tólf, tvo, fimm, tvö, sex, þrír, þrjú, sjö, þrjá
PUNCT
1 PUNCT tokens (0% of all PUNCT tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
PUNCT tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Pres(1; 100% of non-emptyTense): ”EMPTY(113950): ,, ., “, :, ;, ?, !, -, …, —
Relations with Agreement in Tense
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Tense:
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (14764; 62%),
VERB –[dep]–> VERB (218; 64%),
AUX –[conj]–> AUX (12; 67%),
AUX –[advcl]–> AUX (6; 75%),
AUX –[parataxis]–> VERB (5; 56%),
ADV –[dep]–> VERB (3; 75%),
AUX –[acl:relcl]–> AUX (2; 67%),
AUX –[ccomp]–> AUX (2; 67%),
AUX –[nsubj]–> VERB (1; 100%),
AUX –[obl]–> AUX (1; 100%).