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Treebank Statistics: UD_Ancient_Greek-Perseus: Features: Case

This feature is universal. It occurs with 6 different values: Acc, Dat, Gen, Loc, Nom, Voc.

97649 tokens (48%) have a non-empty value of Case. 27058 types (66%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. 11054 lemmas (82%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (41248; 20% instances), ADJ (21440; 11% instances), PRON (12608; 6% instances), DET (11810; 6% instances), VERB (10158; 5% instances), AUX (373; 0% instances), X (8; 0% instances), NUM (4; 0% instances).

NOUN

41248 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (28420; 69%), Gender=Masc (20947; 51%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (14586; 35% of non-empty Case): ἵππους, θυμὸν, πόλιν, νῆας, πόλεμον, μῦθον, μένος, ἄνδρα, χρόνον, ἔγχος
• Dat (6762; 16% of non-empty Case): θυμῷ, δουρὶ, χαλκῷ, χερσὶν, Τρώεσσι, νηυσὶν, χειρὶ, Ἕκτορι, νηυσὶ, φρεσὶ
• Gen (9597; 23% of non-empty Case): θεῶν, ἀνδρῶν, Διὸς, Τρώων, ἀνθρώπων, Ἀθηναίων, Ἑλλήνων, μάχης, ἵππων, πατρὸς
• Loc (1; 0% of non-empty Case): Ἀθήνησιν
• Nom (9460; 23% of non-empty Case): Ἕκτωρ, Ζεὺς, ἀνὴρ, Ἀθηναῖοι, θεοὶ, Ἀπόλλων, Ἀχιλλεύς, Αἴας, Τρῶες, πατὴρ
• Voc (842; 2% of non-empty Case): παῖ, τέκνον, Ζεῦ, πάτερ, γύναι, γέρον, Ἀτρεΐδη, Ἕκτορ, τέκος, ἄναξ
• EMPTY (4): Μασσαγέτης, Μυσταλίδης, μηδεὶς, Ἀντιφάνης

Paradigm ἀνήρ	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc
Number=Sing	ἀνὴρ, ἀνήρ, ἁνὴρ, ἁνήρ, ὡνὴρ	ἄνδρα, ἄνδῤ, ἀνέρα, ἄνδρά	ἀνδρὶ, τἀνδρὶ, ἀνέρι, ἀνδρί	ἀνδρὸς, τἀνδρὸς, ἀνδρός, ἀνέρος, τἀνδρός	ἄνερ, ἆνερ
Number=Dual	ἀνέρε, ἄνδρε
Number=Plur	ἄνδρες, ἀνέρες, ἅνδρες	ἄνδρας, ἀνέρας	ἀνδράσιν, ἀνδράσι, ἄνδρεσσι, ἄνδρεσσιν	ἀνδρῶν, ἀνέρων	ἄνδρες, ἀνέρες

ADJ

21440 ADJ tokens (99% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (13405; 63%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (9015; 42% of non-empty Case): μέγα, πάντα, πρῶτον, πολλὰ, πάντας, αὐτὸν, πολὺ, ταῦτα, κακὸν, φίλον
• Dat (2780; 13% of non-empty Case): αὐτῷ, πᾶσιν, πᾶσι, πολλῷ, ἀθανάτοισι, μεγάλῳ, ὀξέϊ, αὐτοῖς, αὐτῇ, τούτῳ
• Gen (3100; 14% of non-empty Case): Ἀχαιῶν, πάντων, ἄλλων, πολλῶν, αὐτοῦ, αὐτῶν, κακῶν, τούτων, Ἀργείων, ἁπάντων
• Nom (6185; 29% of non-empty Case): αὐτὸς, πάντες, μέγας, ἄλλοι, δῖος, οὗτος, ἕκαστος, πρῶτος, Ἀχαιοὶ, αὐτοὶ
• Voc (360; 2% of non-empty Case): φίλοι, πέπον, διοτρεφὲς, νήπιε, φίλαι, φίλον, ἐμὸν, αἰνότατε, διογενὲς, κύδιστε
• EMPTY (186): δύο, εἴκοσι, δέκα, τριάκοντα, πεντήκοντα, ἑκατὸν, πέντε, ἑβδομήκοντα, ἑξήκοντα, τετταράκοντα

Paradigm πᾶς	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	πᾶς	πάντα, πάντ̓, πᾶσαν	παντὶ	παντὸς, παντός
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	πάντες, πάντές	πάντας, πάσας	πᾶσιν, πᾶσι, πάντεσσι, πάντεσσιν, πᾶσίν	πάντων	πάντες
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	πᾶσα, πᾶσ̓, πᾶσά	πᾶσαν	πάσῃ	πάσης, πάσας
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	πᾶσαι	πάσας	πάσαις, πάσῃσι, πάσῃσιν	πασέων, πασῶν, πασᾶν
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	πᾶν, πάντα	πᾶν, πάντα	παντὶ	παντὸς, παντός
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	πάντα, πάνθ̓, πάντ̓	πάντα, πάντ̓, πάνθ̓	πᾶσι	πάντων

PRON

12608 PRON tokens (100% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (8962; 71%), Gender=Masc (7897; 63%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (4642; 37% of non-empty Case): τὸν, μιν, τι, τί, με, ταῦτα, σε, μ̓, σ̓, αὐτὸν
• Dat (2709; 21% of non-empty Case): οἱ, μοι, τοι, τῷ, αὐτῷ, αὐτοῖς, ἐμοὶ, σοὶ, σφι, σοι
• Gen (1749; 14% of non-empty Case): αὐτοῦ, αὐτῶν, τοῦ, ὧν, τῶν, τούτων, αὐτῆς, οὗ, τούτου, ἐμοῦ
• Nom (3502; 28% of non-empty Case): ὃ, ἐγὼ, τις, οἳ, σὺ, ὃς, τίς, ἣ, ὅς, ὅ
• Voc (6; 0% of non-empty Case): οὗτοι, οὗτος, σφῶϊ, τύνη, ἡμεῖς
• EMPTY (25): πῇ, πᾷ, τίπτ̓, τίπτε, τίπτέ, τίφθ̓, ποῦ, πότε, ἆῤ

Paradigm ἐγώ	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	ἐγὼ, ἐγὼν, ἐγώ, ἔγωγε, ἔγωγ̓, κἀγὼ, ἐγών, κἀγώ, ἁγὼ, ἔγωγέ	με, μ̓, ἐμὲ, ἐμέ, ἔμ̓, κἀμὲ, μέ, κἄμ̓	μοι, ἐμοὶ, ἐμοί, μοί, ἔμοιγε, κἀμοὶ, ἔμοιγ̓	ἐμεῖο, ἐμοῦ, μευ, μου, ἐμεῦ, ἐμέθεν
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1	ἐγὼ, ἐγώ, ἔγωγε, κἀγὼ, ἐγὼν, ἔγωγ̓	με, ἐμὲ, μ̓, ἐμέ, κἀμὲ	μοι, ἐμοὶ, ἔμοιγε	ἐμέο, ἐμοῦ, μου, ἐμεῖο, ἐμεῦ
Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	νῶϊ, νὼ, νῶΐ, νῶι	νῶϊ, νῶι
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	ἡμεῖς, ἄμμες, χἠμεῖς	ἡμᾶς, ἄμμε, ἡμέας, χἠμᾶς, ἁμὲ	ἡμῖν, ἡμὶν, ἄμμι, ἄμμιν, ἄμμ̓, ἡμίν, ἥμιν, ἧμιν	ἡμῶν, ἡμέων, ἡμείων
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=1	ἡμεῖς, ἄμμες	ἡμᾶς, ἡμέας	ἡμῖν	ἡμῶν, ἡμέων	ἡμεῖς
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	ἐγὼ, ἐγώ, κἀγὼ, ἐγὼν, ἔγωγε, ἔγωγ̓, κἀγώ, ἔγωγέ	μ̓, με, ἐμὲ, ἐμέ, ἔμ̓, κἀμὲ, τοὐμὲ	μοι, ἐμοὶ, ἐμοί, κἀμοὶ, μοί, μοὶ, ἁμοὶ	ἐμοῦ, μου, κἀμοῦ, μευ, ἐμέθεν, ἐμεῖο, ἐμεῦ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=1	ἐγὼν, ἐγώ, ἐγὼ	μ̓, με, ἐμέ, ἐμὲ	μοι, ἐμοί, ἐμοὶ, μοί	ἐμεῖο
Gender=Fem|Number=Dual	νὼ, νῶϊ	νῶϊ	νῷν
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	ἡμεῖς	ἡμᾶς	ἡμῖν, ἡμὶν	ἡμῶν
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=1		ἡμᾶς

DET

11810 DET tokens (100% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (7109; 60%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (4566; 39% of non-empty Case): τὴν, τὸν, τοὺς, τὸ, τὰ, τὰς, τήν, τά, τόν, τούς
• Dat (1592; 13% of non-empty Case): τοῖς, τῷ, τῇ, ταῖς, τοῖσι, τῇσι, οἱ, τοῖσιν, τὸ, τᾷ
• Gen (3089; 26% of non-empty Case): τῶν, τῆς, τοῦ, τᾶς, τοῖο, τοῖν, τῇ, τᾶν, τῶ
• Nom (2562; 22% of non-empty Case): ὁ, οἱ, ἡ, τὸ, τὰ, ὃ, αἱ, οἳ, ἣ, οἵ
• Voc (1; 0% of non-empty Case): ἡ
• EMPTY (21): τὰ, τὸ, τὸν, τῷ, τό, τῆς, χὠ, ἣ, ὁ, ὅ

Paradigm ὁ	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	ὁ, ὃ, ὅ, χὠ, οἱ	τὸν, τόν, τῶν	τῷ, τῇ, οἱ, τῳ	τοῦ, τοῖο, τῇ, τῶ
Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	τὼ	τὼ		τοῖν
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	οἱ, οἳ, οἵ, τοὶ, χοἰ	τοὺς, τούς	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῖσιν	τῶν, τοῦ
Gender=Fem			τῇ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	ἡ, ἣ, ἥ, ἁ, χἠ	τὴν, τήν, τὰν, τάν	τῇ, τᾷ, τῆ	τῆς, τᾶς, τῇ	ἡ
Gender=Fem|Number=Dual		τὼ		τοῖν
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	αἱ, αἳ, αἵ	τὰς, τάς	ταῖς, τῇσι	τῶν, τᾶν
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	τὸ, τό, ὃ	τὸ, τό	τῷ, τὸ	τοῦ, τοῖο
Gender=Neut|Number=Dual	τὼ	τὼ
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	τὰ, τά, ἃ	τὰ, τά	τοῖς, τοῖσι, τοῖσιν	τῶν, τοῦ
Number=Sing			τῷ, τῇ
Number=Plur			τοῖς

VERB

10158 VERB tokens (28% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Case co-occurred: Person=EMPTY (10158; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (10153; 100%), VerbForm=Part (10150; 100%), Aspect=EMPTY (9022; 89%), Gender=Masc (8093; 80%), Number=Sing (6774; 67%), Voice=Act (6565; 65%), Tense=Past (5142; 51%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (1727; 17% of non-empty Case): ἔχοντα, μεμαῶτα, γενομένην, ἔχοντας, γενόμενον, κείμενον, φέροντα, ἑσταότ̓, ἔχουσαν, ἐπιόντα
• Dat (515; 5% of non-empty Case): θανόντι, ἔχοντι, βουλομένοις, παρόντι, ἐπιγραφομένῳ, πραττομένοις, γενομένοις, θανοῦσιν, κατατεθνηῶτι, μεμαῶτι
• Gen (1233; 12% of non-empty Case): γενομένης, ἄρχοντος, θανόντος, γενομένων, εἰπόντος, παρόντων, ἐχόντων, ἔχοντος, αἰθομένοιο, γενομένου
• Nom (6654; 66% of non-empty Case): ἔχων, ἰδὼν, εἰπὼν, ἔχοντες, λέγων, φωνήσας, ἀπαμειβόμενος, λαβὼν, ἐλθὼν, φέρων
• Voc (29; 0% of non-empty Case): ἔχουσαι, κεχαρισμένε, ὁρᾶν, βλέπων, διφρηλατῶν, δρᾶν, εἰδώς, κομόωντες, μέλλοντες, μαινόμενε
• EMPTY (25678): προσέφη, ἔφη, γενέσθαι, ἔχει, φησιν, φάτο, προσηύδα, ἔφατ̓, ἐγένετο, ἔχειν

Paradigm ἔχω	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἔχων	ἔχοντα, ἔχοντ̓, ἔχοντά, ἔχονθ̓	ἔχοντι	ἔχοντος	ἔχων
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid	ἐχόμενος		ἐχομένῳ
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	ἔχων
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἔχοντες	ἔχοντας	ἔχουσι, ἔχουσιν	ἐχόντων
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act		ἕξουσαν
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	σχοῦσα
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἔχουσα, ἔχουσ̓	ἔχουσαν			ἔχουσα
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid	ἐχομένη	ἐχομένην
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἔχουσαι	ἐχούσας			ἔχουσαι
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἔχον	ἔχον
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἔχοντα	ἔχοντα		ἐχόντων
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid	ἐχόμενα

AUX

373 AUX tokens (20% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Case co-occurred: Aspect=EMPTY (373; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (373; 100%), Person=EMPTY (373; 100%), VerbForm=Part (372; 100%), Tense=Pres (369; 99%), Voice=Act (368; 99%), Number=Sing (287; 77%), Gender=Masc (259; 69%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (125; 34% of non-empty Case): ἐόντα, οὖσαν, ὄντα, ὄντας, ἐοῦσαν, ἐὸν, ἐόντας, ἐσομένην, ἐόν, ὂν
• Dat (18; 5% of non-empty Case): ἐόντι, ὄντι, οὖσι, οὖσιν, οὔσαις
• Gen (41; 11% of non-empty Case): ὄντων, οὔσης, ἐόντος, ὄντος, ἐούσης, ἐόντων, ἐουσέων, οὐσῶν
• Nom (189; 51% of non-empty Case): ὢν, ἐὼν, ὄντες, οὖσα, ἐοῦσα, ἐόντες, ἐὸν, ὤν, ἐών, ἐόντα
• EMPTY (1502): ἦν, εἶναι, ἦσαν, ἐστὶ, ἐστι, ἐστιν, εἴη, ἐστὶν, ἐστί, ἔσται

Paradigm εἰμί	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ὢν, ἐὼν, ὤν, ἐών	ἐόντα, ὄντα, ἐόντ̓, ὄντ̓	ἐόντι, ὄντι	ἐόντος, ὄντος
Gender=Masc|Number=Dual|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἐόντ̓, ἐόντε
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid		ἐσομένους
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ὄντες, ἐόντες	ὄντας, ἐόντας	οὖσι, οὖσιν	ὄντων, ἐόντων
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid		ἐσομένην
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἐοῦσα, οὖσα, οὖσ̓	οὖσαν, ἐοῦσαν		οὔσης, ἐούσης
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid	οὖσα
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	οὖσα
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	οὖσαι, ἐοῦσ̓, ἐοῦσαι	οὔσας, ἐούσας	οὔσαις	ἐουσέων, οὐσῶν
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἐὸν, ἐόν	ἐὸν, ἐόν, ὂν, ἐόντα, ὄν	ὄντι	ἐόντος, ὄντος
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	ἐόντα, ὄντα	ὄντα, ἐόντα	οὖσι	ὄντων

X

8 X tokens (25% of all X tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

X tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (5; 63% of non-empty Case): τί, Λάϊον, τάς, τέκμαρ
• Dat (2; 25% of non-empty Case): τοῖσι
• Nom (1; 13% of non-empty Case): τὰ
• EMPTY (24): ἐϋκνήμιδες, δυώδεκα, τέκμωρ, χρεὼν, ἐϋκνήμιδας, Μηκιστηϊάδης, ξύμβληντο, πολυάϊκος, σοι, σπάκα

Paradigm τίς	Nom	Acc	Dat
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing		τί
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	τὰ
Number=Plur			τοῖσι

NUM

4 NUM tokens (2% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

NUM tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Dat (3; 75% of non-empty Case): τρισὶ
• Nom (1; 25% of non-empty Case): τρία
• EMPTY (226): δύω, δύο, ἑκατὸν, εἴκοσι, τεσσαράκοντα, ἐννέα, πεντήκοντα, δέκα, πέντε, τρεῖς

Paradigm τρεῖς	Nom	Dat
Gender=Masc		τρισὶ
Gender=Neut	τρία

Relations with Agreement in Case

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Case: NOUN –[nmod]–> ADJ (10086; 95%), NOUN –[det]–> DET (8951; 98%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (2501; 98%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (1178; 95%), NOUN –[nmod]–> VERB (917; 92%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (853; 87%), VERB –[det]–> DET (720; 56%), NOUN –[nmod]–> PRON (675; 51%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (582; 91%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (466; 96%).

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