Statistics of Gender in UD

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This page pertains to UD version 2.

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Treebank Statistics: UD_French-GSD: Features: `Gender`

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Fem, Masc.

161000 tokens (40%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 23083 types (54%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 15909 lemmas (48%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 10 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (74822; 19% instances), DET (37490; 9% instances), ADJ (23687; 6% instances), VERB (11169; 3% instances), PRON (9552; 2% instances), PROPN (3216; 1% instances), AUX (904; 0% instances), X (85; 0% instances), NUM (61; 0% instances), SYM (14; 0% instances).

`NOUN`

74822 NOUN tokens (99% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (56333; 75%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (33169; 44% of non-empty Gender): ville, partie, fois, région, commune, années, famille, année, fin, place
Masc (41653; 56% of non-empty Gender): ans, pays, nom, monde, temps, groupe, siècle, état, cours, lieu
EMPTY (458): enfants, grâce, peu, suite, face, gens, contre, enfant, Place, Abbé

Paradigm partie	`Masc`	`Fem`
`Number=Sing`		partie
`Number=Sing\|Typo=Yes`	parti	partie
`Number=Plur`		parties

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 99% lemmas (9339) occur only with one value of Gender.

`DET`

37490 DET tokens (61% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (37245; 99%), PronType=Art (34196; 91%), Definite=Def (26385; 70%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (16597; 44% of non-empty Gender): la, une, sa, cette, ma, aucune, certaines, toute, toutes, différentes
Masc (20893; 56% of non-empty Gender): le, un, ce, cet, du, certains, aucun, tout, différents, divers
EMPTY (23604): les, l’, des, son, ses, leur, de, ces, plusieurs, leurs

Paradigm le	`Masc`	`Fem`
`ExtPos=ADV`	le	la
`ExtPos=NOUN`	le
`ExtPos=PRON`	le
	le, L'	la
`Typo=Yes`	le	la, là

`ADJ`

23687 ADJ tokens (99% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (17035; 72%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (11076; 47% of non-empty Gender): première, française, grande, même, nouvelle, toutes, nombreuses, nationale, autres, seule
Masc (12611; 53% of non-empty Gender): premier, français, tous, dernier, grand, autres, nouveau, même, nombreux, petit
EMPTY (133): super, vidéo, autre, autres, jeunes, audio, double, marron, possible, quitte

Paradigm premier	`Masc`	`Fem`
`Number=Sing`	premier	première
`Number=Sing\|Typo=Yes`	premier
`Number=Plur`	premiers	premières

`VERB`

11169 VERB tokens (35% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (11169; 100%), Person=EMPTY (11169; 100%), VerbForm=Part (11169; 100%), Tense=Past (11168; 100%), Number=Sing (8853; 79%), Voice=Pass (7701; 69%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (3252; 29% of non-empty Gender): située, née, créée, appelée, utilisée, connue, construite, mise, publiée, nommée
Masc (7917; 71% of non-empty Gender): né, situé, eu, fait, mort, connu, nommé, réalisé, utilisé, mis
EMPTY (20604): a, peut, fait, faire, partir, trouve, devient, doit, ont, permet

Paradigm faire	`Masc`	`Fem`
`ExtPos=ADJ\|Number=Sing\|Voice=Pass`		faite
`Number=Sing\|Typo=Yes\|Voice=Act`	fais
`Number=Sing\|Typo=Yes\|Voice=Pass`	fait
`Number=Sing\|Voice=Act`	fait	faite
`Number=Sing\|Voice=Pass`	fait	faite
`Number=Plur\|Voice=Act`	faits
`Number=Plur\|Voice=Pass`	faits	faites

`PRON`

9552 PRON tokens (53% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Reflex=EMPTY (9451; 99%), Person=3 (9213; 96%), Number=Sing (8165; 85%), Emph=No (6596; 69%), PronType=Prs (6345; 66%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (1720; 18% of non-empty Gender): elle, elles, une, la, celle, laquelle, celles, celle-ci, lesquelles, elle-même
Masc (7832; 82% of non-empty Gender): il, c’, on, ils, lui, ce, le, un, cela, tout
EMPTY (8633): qui, se, s’, y, où, nous, dont, je, en, vous

Paradigm lui	`Masc`	`Fem`
`Emph=No\|ExtPos=ADP`	il
`Emph=No`	il, le, lui, -t-il, -il	elle, la, -elle, -t-elle
`Emph=No\|Typo=Yes`	il, t-il, -il, -le, t'il	elle
`Emph=Yes`	lui	elle

`PROPN`

3216 PROPN tokens (12% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (3166; 98%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (1217; 38% of non-empty Gender): France, Russie, Chine, Loire, Grèce, Amérique, Belgique, Europe, Mauritanie, Renaissance
Masc (1999; 62% of non-empty Gender): Maroc, Sahara, Canada, Québec, Japon, Royaume-Uni, Brésil, Mali, Mans, Mexique
EMPTY (24502): France, Paris, États-Unis, Europe, de, Jean, Espagne, York, New, Pierre

Paradigm Afrique	`Masc`	`Fem`
	Afrique	Afrique

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 99% lemmas (1867) occur only with one value of Gender.

`AUX`

904 AUX tokens (7% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (904; 100%), Number=Sing (904; 100%), Person=EMPTY (904; 100%), Tense=Past (904; 100%), VerbForm=Part (904; 100%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (1; 0% of non-empty Gender): faite
Masc (903; 100% of non-empty Gender): été, fait, vu
EMPTY (12177): est, a, sont, ont, était, fut, être, avait, avoir, ai

Paradigm faire	`Masc`	`Fem`
	fait	faite

`X`

85 X tokens (3% of all X tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which X and Gender co-occurred: Foreign=EMPTY (85; 100%), ExtPos=PROPN (43; 51%).

X tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (22; 26% of non-empty Gender): 3D, BoJ, CEDH, CSL, FW17, Lincoln’s, RN113, SFIO, Scouting, TV
Masc (63; 74% of non-empty Gender): DKK, statu, B, CWA, D.III, DA, FDLP, FPLP, G.I., G8
EMPTY (2848): the, of, de, and, etc., in, a, del, for, Company

Gender seems to be lexical feature of X. 100% lemmas (83) occur only with one value of Gender.

`NUM`

61 NUM tokens (1% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (61; 100%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (61; 100% of non-empty Gender): une
EMPTY (10461): deux, trois, 2, 3, 5, quatre, 2010, 4, 20, 2009

`SYM`

14 SYM tokens (2% of all SYM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which SYM and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (13; 93%), ExtPos=NOUN (12; 86%).

SYM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Fem (1; 7% of non-empty Gender): n°
Masc (13; 93% of non-empty Gender): n°, %, CsBi4Te6, M, X, k
EMPTY (703): %, /, €, °, &, +, $, =, k, A

Paradigm n°	`Masc`	`Fem`
	n°	n°

Relations with Agreement in `Gender`

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[det]–> DET (32358; 61%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (19287; 99%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (3285; 63%), NOUN –[acl]–> VERB (3000; 71%), PROPN –[det]–> DET (2953; 96%), VERB –[nsubj:pass]–> NOUN (1834; 81%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (948; 98%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (897; 96%), NOUN –[appos]–> NOUN (879; 62%), VERB –[nsubj:pass]–> PRON (686; 70%).

Treebank Statistics: UD_French-GSD: Features: Gender

NOUN

DET

ADJ

VERB

PRON

PROPN

AUX

X

NUM

SYM

Relations with Agreement in Gender