Treebank Statistics: UD_German-GSD: Features: Tense
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Past, Pres.
22389 tokens (8%) have a non-empty value of Tense.
2884 types (6%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense.
1489 lemmas (4%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense.
The feature is used with 5 part-of-speech tags: VERB (12421; 4% instances), AUX (9877; 3% instances), NOUN (49; 0% instances), PROPN (39; 0% instances), ADJ (3; 0% instances).
VERB
12421 VERB tokens (60% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Tense co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (12420; 100%), Mood=Ind (12240; 99%), Person=3 (12023; 97%), Number=Sing (9765; 79%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(6473; 52% of non-emptyTense): wurde, kam, hatte, gab, war, erhielt, ging, begann, führte, nahmPres(5948; 48% of non-emptyTense): gibt, hat, liegt, befindet, besteht, gehört, steht, ist, kommt, gehtEMPTY(8221): empfehlen, lassen, gegründet, genannt, machen, verwendet, eingesetzt, genutzt, bezeichnet, gebaut
| Paradigm haben | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1 | habe, hab | hatte |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2 | Hast | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3 | hat | hatte, Hab |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1 | haben | hatten |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3 | haben | hatten |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1 | hätte | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3 | habe | hätte |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1 | hätten | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3 | hätten |
AUX
9877 AUX tokens (93% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Tense co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (9877; 100%), Person=3 (9364; 95%), Mood=Ind (9296; 94%), Voice=EMPTY (7382; 75%), Number=Sing (7325; 74%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(4258; 43% of non-emptyTense): wurde, war, wurden, waren, hatte, konnte, sollte, musste, hatten, konntenPres(5619; 57% of non-emptyTense): ist, sind, wird, kann, hat, werden, haben, habe, können, seiEMPTY(787): werden, sein, worden, können, gewesen, haben, müssen, is, wollen, dürfen
| Paradigm sein | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1 | bin | war |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2 | bist | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3 | ist, is | war |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1 | sind | waren |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2 | seid | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3 | sind, Bin | waren |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1 | wäre | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3 | sei | wäre |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1 | wären | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3 | seien | wären |
NOUN
49 NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Tense co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (49; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (49; 100%), Number=Sing (32; 65%).
NOUN tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(18; 37% of non-emptyTense): War, 3/8-Takte, Flotte, Kam, beginn, diente, erschienen, folgten, fusionierte, gehörtePres(31; 63% of non-emptyTense): mag, Jahrhundert, Balken, Bin, Erbvogt, Familien, Gemüt, Komme, Liegt, LohntEMPTY(52247): jahr, Jahre, Jahren, zeit, Stadt, Ende, Teil, Prozent, Familie, Ort
| Paradigm gut | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing | gute | |
| Number=Plur | besten |
Tense seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 92% lemmas (36) occur only with one value of Tense.
PROPN
39 PROPN tokens (0% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Tense co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (39; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (39; 100%), Number=Sing (31; 79%).
PROPN tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(10; 26% of non-emptyTense): corde, ergoss, estate, handelte, las, plb, schweiz, semisecco, spring, warPres(29; 74% of non-emptyTense): ist, 1st, Gibt, Glaube, Kemble, Roden, Sankt, Verden, ausnutzen, bruEMPTY(30377): Deutschland, de, of, US, Berlin, SPD, St., Oktober, Frankreich, new
| Paradigm sein | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing | ist | war |
| Number=Plur | sind |
Tense seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 97% lemmas (35) occur only with one value of Tense.
ADJ
3 ADJ tokens (0% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Tense co-occurred: Degree=Pos (3; 100%), Gender=Masc (2; 67%), Number=Plur (2; 67%).
ADJ tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(3; 100% of non-emptyTense): engangierte, kombiniert, verschlepptenEMPTY(21739): ersten, später, erste, gut, weitere, neue, bekannt, zweiten, neuen, großen
Relations with Agreement in Tense
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Tense:
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (1025; 61%),
AUX –[conj]–> AUX (7; 70%),
AUX –[advcl]–> VERB (3; 60%),
VERB –[parataxis]–> AUX (1; 100%),
VERB –[reparandum]–> AUX (1; 100%).