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aux:caus: causative auxiliary

The aux:caus relation links the infinitive verb (i.e. the governor) and the finite causative AUX տալ “to make” in a causative construction. The syntactical subject of the sentence (i.e. the causer) receives a nsubj:caus link. The initial agent of the action described by the sentence is demoted and will be anotated with an iobj:agent relation.

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# visual-style 6 7 aux:caus color:blue
1	Բայց	բայց	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Translit=Bayc’|LTranslit=bayc’
2	ընտանեկան	ընտանեկան	ADJ	_	_	3	amod	_	Translit=ëntanekan|LTranslit=ëntanekan
3	պատճառներով	պատճառ	NOUN	_	Animacy=Nhum|Case=Ins|Definite=Ind|Number=Plur	6	obl	_	Translit=patč̣aṙnerov|LTranslit=patč̣aṙ
4	մայրս	մայր	NOUN	_	Animacy=Hum|Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1	6	nsubj:caus	_	Translit=mayrs|LTranslit=mayr
5	զինքը	ինք	PRON	_	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person[psor]=3|PronType=Emp	6	obj	_	Translit=zink’ë|LTranslit=ink’
6	բերել	բերել	VERB	_	Polarity=Pos|Subcat=Tran|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	0	root	_	Translit=berel|LTranslit=berel
7	տուած	տալ	AUX	_	Aspect=Perf|Polarity=Pos|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Cau	6	aux:caus	_	Translit=towaç|LTranslit=tal
8	է	եմ	AUX	_	Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	Translit=ē|LTranslit=em
9	Կովկասէն	Կովկաս	PROPN	_	Animacy=Nhum|Case=Abl|Definite=Def|NameType=Geo|Number=Sing	6	obl	_	Translit=Kovkasēn|LTranslit=Kovkas|SpaceAfter=No
10	։	։	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	Translit=.|LTranslit=.
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "CCONJ", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "ADJ", [ [ 5, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 15, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 27, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "PRON", [ [ 33, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 39, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AUX", [ [ 45, 50 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AUX", [ [ 51, 52 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "PROPN", [ [ 53, 61 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 62, 63 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Animacy", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Nhum" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Ins" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Animacy", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Hum" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Number[psor]", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Person[psor]", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "1" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "Person[psor]", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Emp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A14", "Polarity", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A15", "Subcat", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Tran" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A16", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A17", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A18", "Aspect", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Perf" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A19", "Polarity", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A20", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Part" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A21", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Cau" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A22", "Aspect", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A23", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A24", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A25", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A26", "Polarity", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A27", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A28", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A29", "Animacy", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Nhum" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A30", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Abl" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A31", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Def" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A32", "NameType", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Geo" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A33", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "obl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "nsubj:caus", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "obj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "aux:caus", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "obl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: բայց" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=Bayc’|LTranslit=bayc’" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ընտանեկան" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=ëntanekan|LTranslit=ëntanekan" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: պատճառ" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=patč̣aṙnerov|LTranslit=patč̣aṙ" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: մայր" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=mayrs|LTranslit=mayr" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ինք" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=zink’ë|LTranslit=ink’" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: բերել" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=berel|LTranslit=berel" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: տալ" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=towaç|LTranslit=tal" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: եմ" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=ē|LTranslit=em" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Կովկաս" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=Kovkasēn|LTranslit=Kovkas|SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ։" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=.|LTranslit=." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "aux:caus" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "Բայց ընտանեկան պատճառներով մայրս զինքը բերել տուած է Կովկասէն ։",
    "error": false
}

For more details see specific-syntax.

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aux:caus in other languages: [fr] [hy] [hyw] [xcl]

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