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xcomp:pred: predicate

We follow Irish and subtype the label xcomp as a UD Irish as xcomp:pred to mark predicates of the substantive verb bi (to be), which can have predicate arguments in the form of adverbial (replacing advmod, adjectival (replacing amod) and prepositional phrases (replacing obl) and for cases where a secondary predicate occurs.

This is by far the most common relation between the verb bi and the verbal noun in periphrastic constructions.

Examples

Tha m’ amhaich goirt ‘s tha mi a’ call mo ghuth “My throat is sore and I am losing my voice” (c02_002b)

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Tha m' amhaich goirt 's tha mi a' call mo ghuth \n is my throat sore and am I ASP losing my voice
xcomp:pred(Tha, goirt)
xcomp:pred(tha, call)
{
    "text": "Tha m' amhaich goirt 's tha mi a' call mo ghuth \n is my throat sore and am I ASP losing my voice ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 4, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 7, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 15, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 21, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 24, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 28, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 31, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 34, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 39, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 42, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T13", "token", [ [ 50, 52 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T14", "token", [ [ 53, 55 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T15", "token", [ [ 56, 62 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T16", "token", [ [ 63, 67 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T17", "token", [ [ 68, 71 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T18", "token", [ [ 72, 74 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T19", "token", [ [ 75, 76 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T20", "token", [ [ 77, 80 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T21", "token", [ [ 81, 87 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T22", "token", [ [ 88, 90 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T23", "token", [ [ 91, 96 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "xcomp:pred", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R2", "xcomp:pred", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

In the next example, ‘they would be then once enclosing the shore’ (n09_002), the time adverbs remain as advmod and xcomp:pred marks the verbal noun.

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1	bhiodh	bi	VERB	V-h	Mood=Cnd	0	root	_	_
2	iad	iad	PRON	Pp3p	Number=Plur|Person=3	1	nsubj	_	_
3	an	an	ADV	Rt	_	1	advmod	_	_
4	uair	uair	ADV	Rt	_	3	fixed	_	_
5	sin	sin	ADV	Rt	_	3	fixed	_	_
6	uaireigin	uaireigin	ADV	Rt	_	1	advmod	_	_
7	a'	ag	PART	Sa	_	8	case	_	_
8	cuartachadh	cuartaich	NOUN	Nv	VerbForm=Vnoun	1	xcomp:pred	_	_
9	cladaich	cladach	NOUN	Ncsmg	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "PRON", [ [ 7, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "ADV", [ [ 11, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "ADV", [ [ 14, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "ADV", [ [ 19, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "ADV", [ [ 23, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "PART", [ [ 33, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "NOUN", [ [ 36, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 48, 56 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Cnd" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Vnoun" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "fixed", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "fixed", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "xcomp:pred", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R8", "obj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: bi" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: V-h" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: iad" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Pp3p" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: an" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Rt" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: uair" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Rt" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: sin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Rt" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: uaireigin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Rt" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ag" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Sa" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: cuartaich" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Nv" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: cladach" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Ncsmg" ] ],
    "styles": [],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "bhiodh iad an uair sin uaireigin a' cuartachadh cladaich",
    "error": true
}

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xcomp:pred in other languages: [ga] [gd] [gv] [pl] [sme] [uk]

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