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obl:unmarked: adpositionless oblique

This relation is a subtype of the obl relation that applies when an oblique takes the form of a nominal lacking a preposition (a.k.a. a noun phrase). It is “unmarked” in that, unlike most obliques, it has no adposition.

obl:unmarked merges two older subtypes, obl:npmod and obl:tmod. It has a nominal-level counterpart: nmod:unmarked.

Examples include:

(i) a time, manner, or extent adverbial in a clause

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Last night , I swam in the pool
obl:unmarked(swam, night)
{
    "text": "Last night , I swam in the pool ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 11, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 15, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 20, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 23, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 27, 31 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "obl:unmarked", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T2" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

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Let's do things my way .
obl:unmarked(do, way)
{
    "text": "Let's do things my way . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 6, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 9, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 16, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 19, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 23, 24 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "obl:unmarked", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

(ii) a measure phrase, which is the relation between the head of an adjectival/adverbial or prepositional phrase and the head of a measure phrase modifying it:

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The director is 65 years old
obl:unmarked(old, years)
{
    "text": "The director is 65 years old ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T2", "token", [ [ 4, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T3", "token", [ [ 13, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T4", "token", [ [ 16, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T5", "token", [ [ 19, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T6", "token", [ [ 25, 28 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-R1", "obl:unmarked", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ]
}

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6 feet long
obl:unmarked(long, feet)
{
    "text": "6 feet long ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 1 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T2", "token", [ [ 2, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-T3", "token", [ [ 7, 11 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-R1", "obl:unmarked", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-T2" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ]
}

(iii) noun phrases giving an extent to a verb, which are not objects:

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Shares eased a fraction
obl:unmarked(eased, fraction)
{
    "text": "Shares eased a fraction ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-5-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-T2", "token", [ [ 7, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-T3", "token", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-T4", "token", [ [ 15, 23 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-5-R1", "obl:unmarked", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "5" ]
}

(iv) floating reflexives

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The silence is itself significant
obl:unmarked(significant, itself)
{
    "text": "The silence is itself significant ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-6-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-T2", "token", [ [ 4, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-T3", "token", [ [ 12, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-T4", "token", [ [ 15, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-T5", "token", [ [ 22, 33 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-6-R1", "obl:unmarked", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "6" ]
}

and (v) certain other absolutive nominal constructions.

History: Prior to release 2.15, temporal adverbials (see (i)) had a separate subtype called obl:tmod, and obl:npmod was used for the non-temporal ones.

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obl:unmarked in other languages: [cop] [en] [he]

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