DET
: determiner
Description
Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context. In Irish there are pre-determiners (preceding the noun) and post-determiners (following the noun).
Articles are pre-determiners. In Irish, there is no indefinite article, only a definite one. The definite article has two forms – singlular an and plural na.
Post-determiners occur with an article, and follow the noun. Some of these are demonstratives (seo “this; siúd “that”; sin “that”; úd “that”).
Examples
Pre-determiners
- an duine “the person”
- na daoine “the people”
Post-determiners
- an duine seo “this person”
- an duine sin “that person”
- na daoine siúd “those people”
- an duine eile “the other person”
Treebank Statistics (UD_Irish)
There are 21 DET
lemmas (1%), 30 DET
types (1%) and 2134 DET
tokens (9%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of DET
is: 12 in number of lemmas, 11 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent DET
lemmas: an, na, a, seo, sin, aon, eile, gach, mo, do
The 10 most frequent DET
types: an, na, a, seo, sin, aon, eile, gach, mo, do
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: an (DET 1016, PART 8), a (PART 864, DET 182, X 4, ADP 1), seo (DET 114, PRON 26, X 10, VERB 4), sin (PRON 109, DET 106, X 16, VERB 2), aon (DET 73, NUM 8, NOUN 2), do (ADP 255, PART 77, DET 19, X 1), uile (DET 11, ADJ 1), cibé (DET 7, PRON 1), ár (DET 7, NOUN 1), cé (PRON 23, SCONJ 10, DET 2, NOUN 1, VERB 1)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: an (DET 964, PART 3, VERB 2), a (PART 855, DET 187, X 1, ADP 1), seo (DET 114, PRON 23), sin (DET 106, PRON 88), aon (DET 67, NUM 5, NOUN 2), do (ADP 70, PART 18, DET 17), a’ (DET 6, ADP 2, PART 1), uilig (DET 4, ADJ 1), cén (PRON 9, DET 1), haon (NUM 2, DET 2)
- an
- a
- PART 855: Seo an fear a chonaic an bhean .
- DET 187: Fágann Mícheál na daltaí crom os_cionn a gcuid foghlama .
- X 1: Sa Deibhí bíonn seacht siolla sa líne freisin , ach bíonn siolla sa bhreis i bhfocal deireanach b ar a , agus in d ar c .
- ADP 1: ’ Anonn leis de chéim mhall go_dtí an bord gur thosaigh a chaint , agus an uile fhocal uaidh ag fuaimniú go glé ar an aer .
- seo
- sin
- aon
- DET 67: Ar fhéachaint a bheadh fhios é , ar aon nós !
- NUM 5: ( 1A ) Aon duine a sháróidh , gan leithscéal réasúnach , aon rialachán arna dhéanamh faoin alt seo , féadfaidh an Bord aon chead gealltóireachta cúrsa a bheidh deonaithe dó a fhionraí nó a chulghairm .
- NOUN 2: Tá Bealach a’ Choin Ghlais , an caolas idir Lunga agus Sgarba ag dul thart le Eilean a’ Bhealaich chomh contúirteach le Coire Bhreacháin atá idir Sgarba agus Eilean Diùra an áit a raibh an sgríobhnóir George Orwell fá aon do bheith báite .
- do
- a’
- DET 6: Lá de ‘n tsaoghal ní cuirfí suim cnaipe gan chos sa sracadh céadna , ach anois , ba lugha ná frigh í máthair a’ droch-adhbhair .
- ADP 2: Bhfuil cop-on ar bith a’ t ?
- PART 1: Agus d’ imigh liomsa , ‘ adeir sé , ‘ agus thosaigh mé ag strapadóireacht , agus suas , suas a chuaigh mé , ‘ adeir sé , ‘ agus bhí mé a’ dhul suas suas ar an gcrann , ‘ adeir sé , ‘ go brách , ó ghéagán go géagán , ‘ adeir sé , ‘ go dtáinig mé go_dtí doras na bhflaitheas .
- uilig
- cén
- haon
- NUM 2: ’ Ní haon droch-chuimhneamh é sin , ‘ arsa an fear eile agus do stop sé chun a scíth a ligean ar_feadh tamaill .
- DET 2: (6) Ní bheidh aon táillí ionfhálta san Oifig maidir_le haon phaitinn den tsórt a luaidhtear san alt so mara ndintar ná go_dtí go ndéanfar cóipeanna deimhnithe de sna hiontrála sa chlár Bhriotáineach a bhaineann leis an bpaitinn do thabhairt don cheannasaí chun a gcláruithe agus cóip den áireamhacht iomláin ar ar deonadh an phaitinn Bhriotáineach do lóisteáil leis an gceannasaí ach má dintar teip i lóisteáil na gcóipeanna san ní shaorfidh an teip sin an t-iarratasóir o oblagáid íoctha aon táillí ná o n-a dtiocfadh de_dheascaibh a neamh-íoctha .
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of DET
is 1.428571 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.449988).
The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “an”: ‘n, a, a’, an.
The 2nd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “aon”: aon, haon, t-aon.
The 3rd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “uile”: n-uile, uile, uilig.
DET
occurs with 8 features: ga-feat/PronType (1836; 86% instances), ga-feat/Number (1694; 79% instances), ga-feat/Definite (1494; 70% instances), ga-feat/Gender (369; 17% instances), ga-feat/Person (244; 11% instances), ga-feat/Poss (244; 11% instances), ga-feat/Case (234; 11% instances), ga-feat/Form (6; 0% instances)
DET
occurs with 16 feature-value pairs: Case=Gen
, Definite=Def
, Form=Ecl
, Form=HPref
, Gender=Fem
, Gender=Masc
, Number=Plur
, Number=Sing
, Person=1
, Person=2
, Person=3
, Poss=Yes
, PronType=Art
, PronType=Dem
, PronType=Ind
, PronType=Int
DET
occurs with 19 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art
(1015 tokens).
Examples: an, a’, a, ‘n
Relations
DET
nodes are attached to their parents using 6 different relations: ga-dep/det (1899; 89% instances), ga-dep/nmod:poss (229; 11% instances), ga-dep/ccomp (2; 0% instances), ga-dep/conj (2; 0% instances), ga-dep/compound (1; 0% instances), ga-dep/nsubj (1; 0% instances)
Parents of DET
nodes belong to 9 different parts of speech: NOUN (1965; 92% instances), PROPN (124; 6% instances), X (12; 1% instances), PRON (8; 0% instances), NUM (7; 0% instances), ADJ (6; 0% instances), DET (6; 0% instances), VERB (5; 0% instances), ADV (1; 0% instances)
2114 (99%) DET
nodes are leaves.
17 (1%) DET
nodes have one child.
2 (0%) DET
nodes have two children.
1 (0%) DET
nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a DET
node is 3.
Children of DET
nodes are attached using 9 different relations: ga-dep/punct (8; 33% instances), ga-dep/det (6; 25% instances), ga-dep/compound (2; 8% instances), ga-dep/nmod:prep (2; 8% instances), ga-dep/nsubj (2; 8% instances), ga-dep/case (1; 4% instances), ga-dep/cop (1; 4% instances), ga-dep/xcomp (1; 4% instances), ga-dep/xcomp:pred (1; 4% instances)
Children of DET
nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: PUNCT (8; 33% instances), DET (6; 25% instances), ADP (4; 17% instances), NOUN (4; 17% instances), PRON (1; 4% instances), VERB (1; 4% instances)
DET in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]