home de/dep edit page issue tracker

csubj: clausal subject

csubj marks a clausal subject of a sentence.

Aber warum nur so wenige Frauen ein Polizeipräsidium leiten , hat verschiedene Gründe . \n But why only so few women lead a police department has different reasons .
csubj(hat, leiten)

For copula constructions, the head of the clausal subject is the predicative complement of the copula.

Ob dies die Unzufriedenheit zu zügeln vermag , ist zweifelhaft \n Whether this can control the unrest is dubious .
csubj(zweifelhaft, vermag)

Treebank Statistics (UD_German)

This relation is universal.

200 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as csubj.

132 instances of csubj (66%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 9.845.

The following 14 pairs of parts of speech are connected with csubj: de-pos/VERB-de-pos/VERB (93; 47% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/VERB (58; 29% instances), de-pos/NOUN-de-pos/VERB (26; 13% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/ADJ (4; 2% instances), de-pos/VERB-de-pos/ADJ (4; 2% instances), de-pos/ADV-de-pos/VERB (3; 2% instances), de-pos/VERB-de-pos/NOUN (3; 2% instances), de-pos/NOUN-de-pos/NOUN (2; 1% instances), de-pos/PRON-de-pos/VERB (2; 1% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/ADP (1; 1% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/NOUN (1; 1% instances), de-pos/ADJ-de-pos/PRON (1; 1% instances), de-pos/NOUN-de-pos/ADJ (1; 1% instances), de-pos/PRON-de-pos/ADJ (1; 1% instances).

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 10	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10	fgColor:white
# visual-style 10 5 csubj	color:blue
1	Wer	_	PRON	_	_	5	nsubj	_	_
2	eine	_	DET	_	_	4	det	_	_
3	andere	_	ADJ	_	_	4	amod	_	_
4	Politik	_	NOUN	_	_	5	dobj	_	_
5	will	_	VERB	_	_	10	csubj	_	_
6	,	_	PUNCT	_	_	10	punct	_	_
7	muß	_	AUX	_	_	10	aux	_	_
8	auch	_	ADV	_	_	10	advmod	_	_
9	anders	_	ADV	_	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	wählen	_	VERB	_	_	0	root	_	_
11	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	10	punct	_	_

# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 8 csubj	color:blue
1	Anmerkenswert	_	ADJ	_	_	0	root	_	_
2	ist	_	VERB	_	_	1	cop	_	_
3	,	_	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	_
4	dass	_	SCONJ	_	_	8	mark	_	_
5	der	_	DET	_	_	6	det	_	_
6	Laden	_	NOUN	_	_	8	nsubj	_	_
7	auch	_	ADV	_	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	ausbildet	_	VERB	_	_	1	csubj	_	_
9	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	_

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 4 csubj	color:blue
1	Warum	_	ADV	_	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	die	_	PRON	_	_	4	nsubj	_	_
3	wieder	_	ADV	_	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	aufmachen	_	VERB	_	_	9	csubj	_	_
5	durften	_	AUX	_	_	4	aux	_	_
6	ist	_	VERB	_	_	9	cop	_	_
7	mir	_	PRON	_	_	6	iobj	_	_
8	ein	_	DET	_	_	9	det	_	_
9	Rätsel	_	NOUN	_	_	0	root	_	_
10	!	_	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	_


csubj in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]