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acl: clausal modifier of noun

acl marks finite and non-finite clauses that modify a noun except for relative clauses which get the relation acl:relcl.

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Haben Sie den Eindruck , daß das Licht heller geworden ist ? \n Do you have the impression that the light got brighter ?
acl(Eindruck, geworden)
{
    "text": "Haben Sie den Eindruck , daß das Licht heller geworden ist ? \n Do you have the impression that the light got brighter ? ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 6, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 10, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 14, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 23, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 25, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 29, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 33, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 39, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 46, 54 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 55, 58 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T12", "token", [ [ 59, 60 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T14", "token", [ [ 63, 65 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T15", "token", [ [ 66, 69 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T16", "token", [ [ 70, 74 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T17", "token", [ [ 75, 78 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T18", "token", [ [ 79, 89 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T19", "token", [ [ 90, 94 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T20", "token", [ [ 95, 98 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T21", "token", [ [ 99, 104 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T22", "token", [ [ 105, 108 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T23", "token", [ [ 109, 117 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T24", "token", [ [ 118, 119 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

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Tatsächlich gibt es Bestrebungen , den Straßenverkehr sicherer zu machen . \n There are indeed efforts to make the traffic safer .
acl(Bestrebungen, machen)
{
    "text": "Tatsächlich gibt es Bestrebungen , den Straßenverkehr sicherer zu machen . \n There are indeed efforts to make the traffic safer . ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 12, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 17, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 20, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 33, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 35, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 39, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T8", "token", [ [ 54, 62 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T9", "token", [ [ 63, 65 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T10", "token", [ [ 66, 72 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T11", "token", [ [ 73, 74 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T13", "token", [ [ 77, 82 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T14", "token", [ [ 83, 86 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T15", "token", [ [ 87, 93 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T16", "token", [ [ 94, 101 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T17", "token", [ [ 102, 104 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T18", "token", [ [ 105, 109 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T19", "token", [ [ 110, 113 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T20", "token", [ [ 114, 121 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T21", "token", [ [ 122, 127 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T22", "token", [ [ 128, 129 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_German)

This relation is universal.

2808 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as acl.

2668 instances of acl (95%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 10.1602564102564.

The following 34 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl: NOUN-VERB (1764; 63% instances), PROPN-VERB (341; 12% instances), VERB-VERB (211; 8% instances), NOUN-ADJ (126; 4% instances), PRON-VERB (114; 4% instances), NOUN-NOUN (49; 2% instances), PROPN-NOUN (34; 1% instances), ADJ-VERB (23; 1% instances), ADP-VERB (19; 1% instances), PROPN-ADJ (16; 1% instances), PROPN-PROPN (15; 1% instances), NOUN-PROPN (12; 0% instances), VERB-ADJ (10; 0% instances), NOUN-PRON (8; 0% instances), VERB-PRON (8; 0% instances), AUX-VERB (7; 0% instances), NOUN-ADP (6; 0% instances), PRON-ADJ (6; 0% instances), VERB-NOUN (6; 0% instances), ADV-VERB (5; 0% instances), PROPN-X (4; 0% instances), NOUN-ADV (3; 0% instances), NUM-VERB (3; 0% instances), NUM-X (3; 0% instances), PROPN-PRON (3; 0% instances), ADJ-ADJ (2; 0% instances), NOUN-AUX (2; 0% instances), NOUN-PART (2; 0% instances), ADJ-PRON (1; 0% instances), ADV-ADJ (1; 0% instances), CONJ-VERB (1; 0% instances), NOUN-NUM (1; 0% instances), PROPN-ADP (1; 0% instances), PROPN-AUX (1; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 8 acl	color:blue
1	tolle	_	ADJ	_	_	3	amod	_	_
2	engangierte	_	ADJ	_	_	1	conj	_	_
3	mitarbeiter	_	NOUN	_	_	0	root	_	_
4	die	_	PRON	_	_	8	nsubj	_	_
5	auch	_	ADV	_	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	sehr	_	ADV	_	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	motiviert	_	ADJ	_	_	8	xcomp	_	_
8	wirkten	_	VERB	_	_	3	acl	_	_
9	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "ADJ", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "ADJ", [ [ 6, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 18, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 30, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "ADV", [ [ 34, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "ADV", [ [ 39, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "ADJ", [ [ 44, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "VERB", [ [ 54, 61 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 62, 63 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "xcomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R7", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "embedded-3-S1-T8", "acl" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "tolle engangierte mitarbeiter die auch sehr motiviert wirkten .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 6 acl	color:blue
1	Thamar	_	PROPN	_	_	9	nsubj	_	_
2	,	_	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	_
3	die	_	PRON	_	_	6	dep	_	_
4	sie	_	PRON	_	_	6	dep	_	_
5	nicht	_	PART	_	_	6	neg	_	_
6	verlassen	_	VERB	_	_	1	acl	_	_
7	will	_	AUX	_	_	6	aux	_	_
8	,	_	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	_
9	bricht	_	VERB	_	_	0	root	_	_
10	zusammen	_	ADV	_	_	9	mark	_	_
11	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "PUNCT", [ [ 7, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 9, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 13, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "PART", [ [ 17, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 23, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AUX", [ [ 33, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "PUNCT", [ [ 38, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "VERB", [ [ 40, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "ADV", [ [ 47, 55 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T11", "PUNCT", [ [ 56, 57 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "dep", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "dep", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R5", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R6", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R7", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R8", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R9", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "acl" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "Thamar , die sie nicht verlassen will , bricht zusammen .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 6 acl	color:blue
1	Da	_	SCONJ	_	_	7	mark	_	_
2	wir	_	PRON	_	_	7	nsubj	_	_
3	nichts	_	PRON	_	_	7	dobj	_	_
4	mehr	_	ADV	_	_	7	advmod	_	_
5	zu	_	PART	_	_	6	aux	_	_
6	verlieren	_	VERB	_	_	7	acl	_	_
7	hatten	_	VERB	_	_	9	advcl	_	_
8	,	_	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	_
9	versuchten	_	VERB	_	_	0	root	_	_
10	wir	_	PRON	_	_	9	nsubj	_	_
11	es	_	PRON	_	_	9	dobj	_	_
12	dort	_	ADV	_	_	9	advmod	_	_
13	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "SCONJ", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "PRON", [ [ 3, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 7, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "ADV", [ [ 14, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "PART", [ [ 19, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 22, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 32, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "PUNCT", [ [ 39, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "VERB", [ [ 41, 51 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "PRON", [ [ 52, 55 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T11", "PRON", [ [ 56, 58 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T12", "ADV", [ [ 59, 63 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T13", "PUNCT", [ [ 64, 65 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R0", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R2", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R3", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R4", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R5", "acl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R6", "advcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R7", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R8", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R9", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R10", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R11", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T12" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R12", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T13" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T13", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "acl" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "5" ],
    "text": "Da wir nichts mehr zu verlieren hatten , versuchten wir es dort .",
    "error": false
}

---

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