This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

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case: case marking

The case relation is used for any case-marking element which is treated as a separate syntactic word (including prepositions, postpositions, and clitic case markers). Case-marking elements are treated as dependents of the noun or clause they attach to or introduce. The case relation aims at providing a more uniform analysis of nominal elements, prepositions and case in morphologically rich languages: a nominal in an oblique case will receive the same dependency structure as a nominal introduced by an adposition (“para ele” will have the same dependency relation as “lhe”, for example).

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preços de os funileiros artesanais
det(funileiros, os)
case(funileiros, case)
{
    "text": "preços de os funileiros artesanais ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 7, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 10, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 13, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 24, 34 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": true,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

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moradores de renda baixa
case(renda, de)
{
    "text": "moradores de renda baixa ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 10, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 13, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 19, 24 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T2" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

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Os policiais foram a uma casa, indicada por as duas mulheres, onde estariam outros integrantes da quadrilha
det(casa, uma)
case(casa, a)
det(mulheres, as)
case(mulheres, por)
case(quadrilha, de)
det(quadrilha, a)
{
    "text": "Os policiais foram a uma casa, indicada por as duas mulheres, onde estariam outros integrantes da quadrilha ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T2", "token", [ [ 3, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T3", "token", [ [ 13, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T4", "token", [ [ 19, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T5", "token", [ [ 21, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T6", "token", [ [ 25, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T7", "token", [ [ 31, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T8", "token", [ [ 40, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T9", "token", [ [ 44, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T10", "token", [ [ 47, 51 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T11", "token", [ [ 52, 61 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T12", "token", [ [ 62, 66 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T13", "token", [ [ 67, 75 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T14", "token", [ [ 76, 82 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T15", "token", [ [ 83, 94 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T16", "token", [ [ 95, 97 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-T17", "token", [ [ 98, 107 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-R6", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-T17" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": true,
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ]
}

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese)

This relation is universal.

31781 nodes (14%) are attached to their parents as case.

31212 instances of case (98%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.82414020955917.

The following 48 pairs of parts of speech are connected with case: NOUN-ADP (21240; 67% instances), PROPN-ADP (7009; 22% instances), NUM-ADP (836; 3% instances), PRON-ADP (765; 2% instances), ADV-ADP (467; 1% instances), ADJ-ADP (410; 1% instances), DET-ADP (229; 1% instances), SYM-ADP (202; 1% instances), NOUN-ADV (188; 1% instances), VERB-ADP (123; 0% instances), NOUN-NOUN (99; 0% instances), NOUN-ADJ (30; 0% instances), PROPN-NOUN (25; 0% instances), PRON-ADV (22; 0% instances), PROPN-ADV (18; 0% instances), NOUN-SYM (11; 0% instances), SYM-ADV (11; 0% instances), ADJ-ADV (9; 0% instances), ADP-ADP (9; 0% instances), DET-NOUN (9; 0% instances), ADV-NOUN (6; 0% instances), CONJ-ADP (6; 0% instances), PROPN-SCONJ (6; 0% instances), ADJ-NOUN (4; 0% instances), NOUN-DET (4; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (4; 0% instances), PRON-NOUN (4; 0% instances), PROPN-ADJ (4; 0% instances), DET-ADV (3; 0% instances), NUM-ADV (3; 0% instances), PRON-VERB (3; 0% instances), ADV-ADJ (2; 0% instances), ADV-ADV (2; 0% instances), NOUN-PRON (2; 0% instances), NUM-NOUN (2; 0% instances), SCONJ-ADP (2; 0% instances), ADJ-PRON (1; 0% instances), ADP-NOUN (1; 0% instances), ADV-DET (1; 0% instances), DET-PROPN (1; 0% instances), INTJ-ADP (1; 0% instances), NUM-ADJ (1; 0% instances), PART-ADP (1; 0% instances), PROPN-DET (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PROPN (1; 0% instances), SYM-ADJ (1; 0% instances), SYM-NOUN (1; 0% instances), X-ADP (1; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 2 case	color:blue
1	Audiência	audiência	NOUN	n|F|S	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
2	em	em	ADP	prp|<sam->	AdpType=Prep	4	case	_	_
3	a	o	DET	art|<-sam>|<artd>|F|S	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Justiça	justiça	NOUN	n|<prop>|F|S	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
5	de	de	ADP	prp|<sam->	AdpType=Prep	7	case	_	_
6	o	o	DET	art|<-sam>|<artd>|M|S	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Pará	Pará	PROPN	prop|M|S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	discute	discutir	VERB	v-fin|PR|3S|IND	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	diploma	diploma	NOUN	n|M|S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	dobj	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "ADP", [ [ 10, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "DET", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 15, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "ADP", [ [ 23, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "DET", [ [ 26, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "PROPN", [ [ 28, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "VERB", [ [ 33, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 41, 48 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-A1", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A3", "AdpType", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A4", "Definite", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Def" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A7", "PronType", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Art" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A8", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T4", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A10", "AdpType", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A11", "Definite", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Def" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A14", "PronType", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Art" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A15", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A17", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A18", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A19", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "3" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A20", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A21", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A22", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A23", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R5", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R6", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R7", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R8", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: audiência" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: n|F|S" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: em" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prp|<sam->" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: o" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: art|<-sam>|<artd>|F|S" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: justiça" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: n|<prop>|F|S" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: de" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prp|<sam->" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: o" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: art|<-sam>|<artd>|M|S" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Pará" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prop|M|S" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: discutir" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: v-fin|PR|3S|IND" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: diploma" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: n|M|S" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "Audiência em a Justiça de o Pará discute diploma",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 5 case	color:blue
1	Audiência	audiência	NOUN	n|F|S	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
2	em	em	ADP	prp|<sam->	AdpType=Prep	4	case	_	_
3	a	o	DET	art|<-sam>|<artd>|F|S	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Justiça	justiça	NOUN	n|<prop>|F|S	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
5	de	de	ADP	prp|<sam->	AdpType=Prep	7	case	_	_
6	o	o	DET	art|<-sam>|<artd>|M|S	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Pará	Pará	PROPN	prop|M|S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	discute	discutir	VERB	v-fin|PR|3S|IND	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	diploma	diploma	NOUN	n|M|S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	dobj	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "ADP", [ [ 10, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "DET", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 15, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "ADP", [ [ 23, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "DET", [ [ 26, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "PROPN", [ [ 28, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "VERB", [ [ 33, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 41, 48 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-A1", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A3", "AdpType", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A4", "Definite", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Def" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A7", "PronType", "embedded-5-S1-T3", "Art" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A8", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T4", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A10", "AdpType", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A11", "Definite", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "Def" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A14", "PronType", "embedded-5-S1-T6", "Art" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A15", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A17", "Mood", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A18", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A19", "Person", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "3" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A20", "Tense", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A21", "VerbForm", "embedded-5-S1-T8", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A22", "Gender", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-A23", "Number", "embedded-5-S1-T9", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R2", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R4", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R5", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R6", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R7", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R8", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: audiência" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: n|F|S" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: em" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prp|<sam->" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: o" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: art|<-sam>|<artd>|F|S" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: justiça" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: n|<prop>|F|S" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: de" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prp|<sam->" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: o" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: art|<-sam>|<artd>|M|S" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Pará" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prop|M|S" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: discutir" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: v-fin|PR|3S|IND" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: diploma" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: n|M|S" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "embedded-5-S1-T5", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "5" ],
    "text": "Audiência em a Justiça de o Pará discute diploma",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 case	color:blue
1	Venceu	vencer	VERB	v-fin|PS|3S|IND	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	por	por	ADP	prp	AdpType=Prep	3	case	_	_
3	1	1	NUM	num|M|S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|NumType=Card	1	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	ADP	prp	AdpType=Prep	5	case	_	_
5	0	0	NUM	num|M|S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
6	.	.	PUNCT	punc	_	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "ADP", [ [ 7, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "NUM", [ [ 11, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "ADP", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T5", "NUM", [ [ 15, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-T6", "PUNCT", [ [ 17, 18 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A4", "Tense", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Past" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-6-S1-T1", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A6", "AdpType", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A7", "Gender", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A9", "NumType", "embedded-6-S1-T3", "Card" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A10", "AdpType", "embedded-6-S1-T4", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-6-S1-T5", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-6-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-A13", "NumType", "embedded-6-S1-T5", "Card" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R3", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R4", "nummod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-6-S1-R5", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-6-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-6-S1-T6" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vencer" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: v-fin|PS|3S|IND" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: por" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prp" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: 1" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: num|M|S" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: a" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prp" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: 0" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: num|M|S" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: punc" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-6-S1-T3", "embedded-6-S1-T2", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "6" ],
    "text": "Venceu por 1 a 0 .",
    "error": false
}

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese-Bosque)

This relation is universal.

33389 nodes (15%) are attached to their parents as case.

33223 instances of case (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.7358710952709.

The following 13 pairs of parts of speech are connected with case: NOUN-ADP (23542; 71% instances), PROPN-ADP (7148; 21% instances), PRON-ADP (1064; 3% instances), NUM-ADP (717; 2% instances), ADV-ADP (409; 1% instances), ADJ-ADP (357; 1% instances), SYM-ADP (109; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (17; 0% instances), DET-ADP (15; 0% instances), ADP-ADP (7; 0% instances), SCONJ-ADP (2; 0% instances), INTJ-ADP (1; 0% instances), PART-ADP (1; 0% instances).

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 5 case	color:blue
1	Sommeliers	Sommeliers	PROPN	PROP|M|S|@SUBJ>	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	paulistas	paulista	ADJ	ADJ|M|P|@N<	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	1	amod	_	_
3	se	se	PRON	PERS|M|3P|ACC|@ACC>-PASS	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	dobj	_	_
4	superam	superar	VERB	<mv>|<se-passive>|V|PR|3P|IND|@FS-STA	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	em	em	ADP	PRP|@<ADVL	_	6	case	_	_
6	evento	evento	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|M|S|@P<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "ADJ", [ [ 11, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 21, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 24, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "ADP", [ [ 32, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 35, 41 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-A1", "Gender", "embedded-7-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A3", "Gender", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A5", "Case", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A6", "Gender", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A8", "Person", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A9", "PronType", "embedded-7-S1-T3", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A10", "Mood", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A12", "Person", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "3" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A13", "Tense", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A14", "VerbForm", "embedded-7-S1-T4", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A15", "Gender", "embedded-7-S1-T6", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-7-S1-T6", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R1", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R2", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R4", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-7-S1-R5", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-7-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-7-S1-T6" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Sommeliers" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PROP|M|S|@SUBJ>" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: paulista" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADJ|M|P|@N<" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: se" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PERS|M|3P|ACC|@ACC>-PASS" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: superar" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <mv>|<se-passive>|V|PR|3P|IND|@FS-STA" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: em" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRP|@<ADVL" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: evento" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <np-idf>|N|M|S|@P<" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-7-S1-T6", "embedded-7-S1-T5", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "7" ],
    "text": "Sommeliers paulistas se superam em evento",
    "error": false
}

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brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 case	color:blue
1	Fórum	fórum	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|M|S|@NPHR	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	sobre	sobre	ADP	PRP|@N<	_	3	case	_	_
3	África	África	PROPN	PROP|F|S|@P<	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	em	em	ADP	PRP|@N<	_	5	case	_	_
5	Lisboa	Lisboa	PROPN	PROP|F|S|@P<	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-8-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-8-S1-T2", "ADP", [ [ 6, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-8-S1-T3", "PROPN", [ [ 12, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-8-S1-T4", "ADP", [ [ 19, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-8-S1-T5", "PROPN", [ [ 22, 28 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-8-S1-A1", "Gender", "embedded-8-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-8-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-A3", "Gender", "embedded-8-S1-T3", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-8-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-8-S1-T5", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-8-S1-T5", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-8-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-8-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-8-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-8-S1-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-8-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-8-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-8-S1-R2", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-8-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-8-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-8-S1-R3", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-8-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-8-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-8-S1-R4", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-8-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-8-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-8-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: fórum" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <np-idf>|N|M|S|@NPHR" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: sobre" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRP|@N<" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: África" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PROP|F|S|@P<" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: em" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRP|@N<" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Lisboa" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PROP|F|S|@P<" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-8-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-8-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-8-S1-T3", "embedded-8-S1-T2", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "8" ],
    "text": "Fórum sobre África em Lisboa",
    "error": false
}

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input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 3 case	color:blue
1	Tem	ter	VERB	<mv>|V|PR|3S|IND|@FS-STA	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	diante	diante	ADV	ADV|@<ADVL	_	1	advmod	_	MWE:diante=de
3	de	de	ADP	PRP|@A<	_	4	case	_	_
4	si	se	PRON	<refl>|PERS|M|3S|PIV|@P<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nmod	_	_
5	um	um	DET	<arti>|ART|M|S|@>N	Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	portentoso	portentoso	ADJ	ADJ|M|S|@>N	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	amod	_	_
7	exemplo	exemplo	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|M|S|@<ACC	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	1	dobj	_	_
8	de	de	ADP	PRP|@N<	_	9	case	_	_
9	desvio	desvio	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|M|S|@P<	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	de	de	ADP	PRP|@N<ARG	_	11	case	_	_
11	conduta	conduta	NOUN	<np-idf>|N|F|S|@P<	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	.	.	PUNCT	PU|@PU	_	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 4, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T3", "ADP", [ [ 11, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 14, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T5", "DET", [ [ 17, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T6", "ADJ", [ [ 20, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T7", "NOUN", [ [ 31, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T8", "ADP", [ [ 39, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 42, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T10", "ADP", [ [ 49, 51 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T11", "NOUN", [ [ 52, 59 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-T12", "PUNCT", [ [ 60, 61 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-9-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-9-S1-T1", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-9-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-9-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A4", "Tense", "embedded-9-S1-T1", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-9-S1-T1", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A6", "Gender", "embedded-9-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-9-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A8", "Person", "embedded-9-S1-T4", "3" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A9", "PronType", "embedded-9-S1-T4", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A10", "Definite", "embedded-9-S1-T5", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-9-S1-T5", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-9-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A13", "PronType", "embedded-9-S1-T5", "Art" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A14", "Gender", "embedded-9-S1-T6", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A15", "Number", "embedded-9-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A16", "Gender", "embedded-9-S1-T7", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A17", "Number", "embedded-9-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A18", "Gender", "embedded-9-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A19", "Number", "embedded-9-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A20", "Gender", "embedded-9-S1-T11", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-A21", "Number", "embedded-9-S1-T11", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R1", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R2", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R4", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R5", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R6", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R7", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R8", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R9", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R10", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-9-S1-R11", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-9-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-9-S1-T12" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-9-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ter" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <mv>|V|PR|3S|IND|@FS-STA" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: diante" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADV|@<ADVL" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: MWE:diante=de" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: de" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRP|@A<" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: se" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <refl>|PERS|M|3S|PIV|@P<" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: um" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <arti>|ART|M|S|@>N" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: portentoso" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADJ|M|S|@>N" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: exemplo" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <np-idf>|N|M|S|@<ACC" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: de" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRP|@N<" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: desvio" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <np-idf>|N|M|S|@P<" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: de" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRP|@N<ARG" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: conduta" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: <np-idf>|N|F|S|@P<" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PU|@PU" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-9-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-9-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-9-S1-T4", "embedded-9-S1-T3", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "9" ],
    "text": "Tem diante de si um portentoso exemplo de desvio de conduta .",
    "error": false
}

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Portuguese-BR)

This relation is universal.

47764 nodes (16%) are attached to their parents as case.

47440 instances of case (99%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.29865589146638.

The following 49 pairs of parts of speech are connected with case: NOUN-ADP (30878; 65% instances), PROPN-ADP (13239; 28% instances), NUM-ADP (1906; 4% instances), PRON-ADP (841; 2% instances), ADV-ADP (324; 1% instances), NOUN-ADV (181; 0% instances), PART-ADP (90; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (78; 0% instances), PROPN-PROPN (64; 0% instances), X-ADP (25; 0% instances), NOUN-NOUN (22; 0% instances), PROPN-ADV (19; 0% instances), NOUN-X (8; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (8; 0% instances), PROPN-VERB (7; 0% instances), PRON-VERB (6; 0% instances), PROPN-NOUN (6; 0% instances), NOUN-PROPN (5; 0% instances), NOUN-DET (4; 0% instances), NUM-PROPN (4; 0% instances), PRON-ADV (4; 0% instances), PROPN-DET (4; 0% instances), X-ADV (4; 0% instances), ADJ-ADP (3; 0% instances), ADP-ADP (3; 0% instances), NUM-NOUN (3; 0% instances), NOUN-ADJ (2; 0% instances), NOUN-CONJ (2; 0% instances), NUM-VERB (2; 0% instances), PRON-X (2; 0% instances), X-NOUN (2; 0% instances), ADJ-VERB (1; 0% instances), ADP-ADJ (1; 0% instances), ADP-NOUN (1; 0% instances), ADP-PROPN (1; 0% instances), ADP-VERB (1; 0% instances), ADV-NOUN (1; 0% instances), ADV-VERB (1; 0% instances), DET-ADP (1; 0% instances), DET-PROPN (1; 0% instances), NOUN-NUM (1; 0% instances), NUM-ADV (1; 0% instances), NUM-NUM (1; 0% instances), PRON-NOUN (1; 0% instances), PRON-PROPN (1; 0% instances), PROPN-CONJ (1; 0% instances), PROPN-X (1; 0% instances), PUNCT-ADP (1; 0% instances), X-VERB (1; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 5 case	color:blue
1	Ver	_	VERB	VERB	_	0	root	_	_
2	também	_	ADV	ADV	_	1	advmod	_	_
3	a	_	DET	DET	_	4	det	_	_
4	lista	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	1	dobj	_	_
5	de	_	ADP	ADP	_	6	case	_	_
6	entidades	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	4	nmod	_	_
7	que	_	PRON	PRON	_	9	nsubj	_	_
8	tenham	_	AUX	AUX	_	9	aux	_	_
9	emitido	_	VERB	VERB	_	6	acl:relcl	_	_
10	selos	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	9	dobj	_	_
11	postais	_	ADJ	ADJ	_	10	amod	_	_
12	.	_	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 4, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T3", "DET", [ [ 11, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 13, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T5", "ADP", [ [ 19, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 22, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T7", "PRON", [ [ 32, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T8", "AUX", [ [ 36, 42 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T9", "VERB", [ [ 43, 50 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T10", "NOUN", [ [ 51, 56 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T11", "ADJ", [ [ 57, 64 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-T12", "PUNCT", [ [ 65, 66 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R1", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R2", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R3", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R4", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R5", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R6", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R7", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R8", "acl:relcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R9", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R10", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-10-S1-R11", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-10-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-10-S1-T12" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-10-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VERB" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADV" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DET" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NOUN" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADP" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NOUN" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PRON" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: AUX" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VERB" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NOUN" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADJ" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-10-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-10-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-10-S1-T6", "embedded-10-S1-T5", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "10" ],
    "text": "Ver também a lista de entidades que tenham emitido selos postais .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 8 case	color:blue
1	As	_	DET	DET	_	2	det	_	_
2	informações	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	3	nsubj	_	_
3	são	_	VERB	VERB	_	0	root	_	_
4	do	_	ADP	ADP	_	5	case	_	_
5	jornal	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	3	nmod	_	_
6	O	_	DET	DET	_	7	det	_	_
7	Estado	_	PROPN	PNOUN	_	5	appos	_	_
8	de	_	ADP	ADP	_	9	case	_	_
9	S.	_	PROPN	PNOUN	_	7	nmod	_	_
10	Paulo	_	PROPN	PNOUN	_	9	name	_	_
11	.	_	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T1", "DET", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 3, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 15, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T4", "ADP", [ [ 19, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T5", "NOUN", [ [ 22, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T6", "DET", [ [ 29, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T7", "PROPN", [ [ 31, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T8", "ADP", [ [ 38, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T9", "PROPN", [ [ 41, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T10", "PROPN", [ [ 44, 49 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-T11", "PUNCT", [ [ 50, 51 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R0", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R3", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R4", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R5", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R6", "appos", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R7", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R8", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R9", "name", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-11-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-11-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-11-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-11-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DET" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NOUN" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VERB" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADP" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NOUN" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DET" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PNOUN" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADP" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PNOUN" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PNOUN" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-11-S1-T8", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T8", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T9", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-11-S1-T9", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-11-S1-T9", "embedded-11-S1-T8", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "11" ],
    "text": "As informações são do jornal O Estado de S. Paulo .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 7 case	color:blue
1	O	_	DET	DET	_	2	det	_	_
2	grupo	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	6	nsubjpass	_	_
3	do	_	ADP	ADP	_	4	case	_	_
4	Araxá	_	PROPN	PNOUN	_	2	nmod	_	_
5	foi	_	AUX	AUX	_	6	auxpass	_	_
6	dividido	_	VERB	VERB	_	0	root	_	_
7	em	_	ADP	ADP	_	8	case	_	_
8	dois	_	NUM	NUM	NumType=Card	6	nmod	_	_
9	.	_	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T1", "DET", [ [ 0, 1 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 2, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T3", "ADP", [ [ 8, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T4", "PROPN", [ [ 11, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T5", "AUX", [ [ 17, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 21, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T7", "ADP", [ [ 30, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T8", "NUM", [ [ 33, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 38, 39 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-12-S1-A1", "NumType", "embedded-12-S1-T8", "Card" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R0", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R1", "nsubjpass", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R2", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R4", "auxpass", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R5", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R6", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R7", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-12-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-12-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-12-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-12-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DET" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NOUN" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADP" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PNOUN" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: AUX" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VERB" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADP" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NUM" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-12-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T8", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-12-S1-T8", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-12-S1-T8", "embedded-12-S1-T7", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "12" ],
    "text": "O grupo do Araxá foi dividido em dois .",
    "error": false
}

---

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