remnant

This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

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`remnant`: remnant in ellipsis

The remnant relation is used to provide a satisfactory treatment of ellipsis. In Norwegian, the remnant element is attached to the main predicate of the clause (and not to the correlate in the preceding context).



  
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En prins er født, navnet klart til uken \n A prince is born, name ready next week
remnant(navnet,født)
{
    "text": "En prins er født, navnet klart til uken \n A prince is born, name ready next week ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 3, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 9, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 12, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 18, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 25, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 31, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T8", "token", [ [ 35, 39 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 42, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 44, 50 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T12", "token", [ [ 51, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T13", "token", [ [ 54, 59 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T14", "token", [ [ 60, 64 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T15", "token", [ [ 65, 70 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T16", "token", [ [ 71, 75 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T17", "token", [ [ 76, 80 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": true,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
Jeg er norsk i Norge, og fransk i Frankrike \n I am Norwegian in Norway and French in France
remnant(norsk,fransk)
{
    "text": "Jeg er norsk i Norge, og fransk i Frankrike \n I am Norwegian in Norway and French in France ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 4, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 7, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 15, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 22, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 25, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T8", "token", [ [ 32, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T9", "token", [ [ 34, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T11", "token", [ [ 46, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T12", "token", [ [ 48, 50 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T13", "token", [ [ 51, 60 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T14", "token", [ [ 61, 63 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T15", "token", [ [ 64, 70 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T16", "token", [ [ 71, 74 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T17", "token", [ [ 75, 81 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T18", "token", [ [ 82, 84 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T19", "token", [ [ 85, 91 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "remnant", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T7" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

Treebank Statistics (UD_Norwegian)

This relation is universal.

287 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as remnant.

287 instances of remnant (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 8.8397212543554.

The following 33 pairs of parts of speech are connected with remnant: VERB-NOUN (91; 32% instances), VERB-PROPN (28; 10% instances), VERB-VERB (28; 10% instances), NOUN-NOUN (25; 9% instances), VERB-ADJ (23; 8% instances), ADJ-NOUN (16; 6% instances), VERB-NUM (15; 5% instances), ADJ-ADJ (7; 2% instances), NOUN-VERB (7; 2% instances), NOUN-ADJ (6; 2% instances), VERB-PRON (6; 2% instances), VERB-ADV (5; 2% instances), ADV-VERB (3; 1% instances), VERB-DET (3; 1% instances), ADJ-PRON (2; 1% instances), ADJ-VERB (2; 1% instances), NOUN-PRON (2; 1% instances), NOUN-PROPN (2; 1% instances), PRON-NOUN (2; 1% instances), ADJ-ADV (1; 0% instances), ADJ-PROPN (1; 0% instances), ADV-ADJ (1; 0% instances), ADV-ADV (1; 0% instances), AUX-NOUN (1; 0% instances), CONJ-CONJ (1; 0% instances), DET-NOUN (1; 0% instances), INTJ-NOUN (1; 0% instances), NOUN-NUM (1; 0% instances), PRON-CONJ (1; 0% instances), PRON-PRON (1; 0% instances), PROPN-NOUN (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PROPN (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (1; 0% instances).



  
    input
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    info
  
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 6 remnant	color:blue
1	En	en	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	prins	prins	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	er	være	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	født	føde	VERB	_	VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	$,	PUNCT	_	_	4	punct	_	_
6	navnet	navn	NOUN	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	4	remnant	_	_
7	klart	klar	ADJ	_	Definite=Ind|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	6	xcomp	_	_
8	til	til	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	_
9	uken	uke	NOUN	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "DET", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 3, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AUX", [ [ 9, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 12, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "PUNCT", [ [ 17, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 19, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "ADJ", [ [ 26, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "ADP", [ [ 32, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 36, 40 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Art" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Definite", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Part" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Definite", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Def" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "Definite", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "Degree", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A16", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A17", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A18", "Definite", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "Def" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A19", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A20", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T9", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "remnant", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "xcomp", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R7", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R8", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: en" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: prins" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: være" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: føde" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: $," ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: navn" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: klar" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: til" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: uke" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "remnant" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "En prins er født , navnet klart til uken",
    "error": false
}



  
    input
    brat
    info
  
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 7 remnant	color:blue
1	Oregon	Oregon	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	_
2	har	ha	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	7	7	NUM	_	Number=Plur|NumType=Card	2	dobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	$,	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_
5	og	og	CONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	_
6	staten	stat	NOUN	_	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
7	Washington	Washington	PROPN	_	_	2	remnant	_	_
8	12	12	NUM	_	Number=Plur|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	valgmannstemmer	valgmannstemme	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	7	dobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	$.	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 7, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "NUM", [ [ 11, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "PUNCT", [ [ 13, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "CONJ", [ [ 15, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 18, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "PROPN", [ [ 25, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "NUM", [ [ 36, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 39, 54 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 55, 56 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A2", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A3", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A5", "NumType", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Card" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A6", "Definite", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Def" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A7", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A10", "NumType", "embedded-4-S1-T8", "Card" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A11", "Definite", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T9", "Plur" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R5", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R6", "remnant", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R7", "nummod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R8", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Oregon" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ha" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: 7" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: $," ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: og" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: stat" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Washington" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: 12" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: valgmannstemme" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: $." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "embedded-4-S1-T7", "remnant" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "Oregon har 7 , og staten Washington 12 valgmannstemmer .",
    "error": false
}

# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 9 remnant	color:blue
1	Tre	tre	NUM	_	Number=Plur|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	prester	prest	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	5	nsubjpass	_	_
3	var	være	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	blitt	bli	AUX	_	VerbForm=Part	5	auxpass	_	_
5	drept	drepe	VERB	_	VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	og	og	CONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	_
7	en	en	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	misjonærstasjon	misjonærstasjon	NOUN	_	Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	brent	brenne	VERB	_	VerbForm=Part	5	remnant	_	_
10	ned	ned	ADP	_	_	9	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	$.	PUNCT	_	_	5	punct	_	_

remnant in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

remnant: remnant in ellipsis

Treebank Statistics (UD_Norwegian)

`remnant`: remnant in ellipsis