Voice: voice
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for Voice.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Gothic)
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Act, Pass.
12924 tokens (23%) have a non-empty value of Voice.
4338 types (49%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice.
1185 lemmas (35%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice.
The feature is used with 1 part-of-speech tags: got-pos/VERB (12924; 23% instances).
VERB
12924 got-pos/VERB tokens (100% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Voice co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (10252; 79%), Strength=EMPTY (10250; 79%), Case=EMPTY (10249; 79%), VerbForm=Fin (9396; 73%), Tense=Pres (8137; 63%), Number=Sing (8035; 62%), Mood=Ind (7486; 58%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(11922; 92% of non-emptyVoice): ist, qaþ, was, warþ, qeþun, qiþa, sind, im, qiþands, wairþiþPass(1002; 8% of non-emptyVoice): gameliþ, skuld, haitada, gamelido, qiþan, atgiban, afletanda, afnimada, gabaurans, gamelid
| Paradigm wisan#1 | Act | Pass |
|---|---|---|
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Strength=Strong|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | wisan | |
| Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandan | |
| Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandans | |
| Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisando | |
| Case=Dat|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandam | |
| Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandin | |
| Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandam | |
| Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandein, wisandin | |
| Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandeim | |
| Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandin | |
| Case=Gen|Gender=Masc,Neut|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandins | |
| Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandins | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Strength=Strong|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisands | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandans | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandei | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | wisandona | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | was | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | im | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | wast | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | is | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | was | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | ist | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Dual|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | siju | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | wesum | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sijum, sium | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | wesuþ | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sijuþ, siuþ, siud | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | wesun | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sind | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | wesjau | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sijau, siau | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | weseis, weiseis | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sijais, siais, wisais | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | wesi | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sijai, siai | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | weseima | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sijaima | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | weseiþ | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sijaiþ, sijaid | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | weseina | |
| Mood=Opt|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sijaina | |
| Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf | wisan |
Relations with Agreement in Voice
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Voice:
VERB –[advcl]–> VERB (2175; 93%),
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (1778; 96%),
VERB –[ccomp]–> VERB (659; 97%),
VERB –[xcomp]–> VERB (536; 56%),
VERB –[nsubj]–> VERB (186; 89%),
VERB –[dobj]–> VERB (120; 85%),
VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (63; 94%),
VERB –[iobj]–> VERB (40; 87%),
VERB –[nmod]–> VERB (14; 64%),
VERB –[remnant]–> VERB (10; 71%).
Voice in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]