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acl:relcl: relative clause modifier

The acl:relcl relation is used for relative clauses modifying a nominal. The relation points from the head of the nominal to the head of the relative clause.

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J'ai vu l' homme qui t' aime \n I saw the man who loves you
acl:relcl(homme, aime)
nsubj(aime, qui)
dobj(aime, t')
{
    "text": "J'ai vu l' homme qui t' aime \n I saw the man who loves you ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 8, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 11, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 17, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 21, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 24, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 31, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 33, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 37, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T12", "token", [ [ 41, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T13", "token", [ [ 45, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T14", "token", [ [ 49, 54 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T15", "token", [ [ 55, 58 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "acl:relcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R2", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R3", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T6" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_French)

This relation is a language-specific subtype of acl.

3400 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as acl:relcl.

3399 instances of acl:relcl (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 5.74794117647059.

The following 30 pairs of parts of speech are connected with acl:relcl: NOUN-VERB (2378; 70% instances), PROPN-VERB (405; 12% instances), PRON-VERB (327; 10% instances), NOUN-ADJ (85; 3% instances), NOUN-NOUN (72; 2% instances), VERB-VERB (26; 1% instances), PROPN-NOUN (17; 1% instances), NOUN-PRON (12; 0% instances), PRON-NOUN (11; 0% instances), PROPN-ADJ (11; 0% instances), PRON-ADJ (9; 0% instances), X-VERB (9; 0% instances), ADV-VERB (6; 0% instances), NOUN-PROPN (5; 0% instances), PRON-PRON (5; 0% instances), ADJ-VERB (4; 0% instances), NUM-VERB (4; 0% instances), VERB-NOUN (2; 0% instances), ADJ-ADJ (1; 0% instances), NOUN-ADP (1; 0% instances), NOUN-ADV (1; 0% instances), NOUN-NUM (1; 0% instances), PRON-ADP (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PRON (1; 0% instances), PROPN-PROPN (1; 0% instances), SYM-VERB (1; 0% instances), VERB-ADJ (1; 0% instances), VERB-PRON (1; 0% instances), VERB-PROPN (1; 0% instances), X-PROPN (1; 0% instances).

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# visual-style 10	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 10 acl:relcl	color:blue
1	Elle	elle	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	fonce	foncer	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	et	et	CONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	_
4	c'	ce	PRON	_	Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Dem	5	nsubj	_	_
5	est	être	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
6	cette	ce	DET	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	audace	audace	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	5	dobj	_	_
8	qui	qui	PRON	_	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
9	est	être	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	récompensée	récompenser	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	7	acl:relcl	_	_
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 5, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "CONJ", [ [ 11, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 14, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "VERB", [ [ 17, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "DET", [ [ 21, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "NOUN", [ [ 27, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "PRON", [ [ 34, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AUX", [ [ 38, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "VERB", [ [ 42, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "PUNCT", [ [ 54, 55 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A15", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A16", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A17", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A18", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A19", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A20", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A21", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A22", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A23", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Rel" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A24", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A25", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A26", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A27", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A28", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A29", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A30", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A31", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Past" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A32", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Part" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R8", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R9", "acl:relcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: elle" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: foncer" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: et" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ce" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: être" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ce" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: audace" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: qui" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: être" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: récompenser" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "acl:relcl" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "Elle fonce et c' est cette audace qui est récompensée .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 3 acl:relcl	color:blue
1	Victor	Victor	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	_
2	qui	qui	PRON	_	PronType=Rel	3	nsubj	_	_
3	pète	péter	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	acl:relcl	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "PRON", [ [ 7, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 11, 15 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Rel" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Fin" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "acl:relcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Victor" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: qui" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: péter" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "acl:relcl" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Victor qui pète",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 6 acl:relcl	color:blue
1	Qu'	que	PRON	_	_	0	root	_	_
2	est	être	VERB	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
3	-ce	ce	PRON	_	Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Dem	1	expl	_	_
4	qui	qui	PRON	_	_	3	mwe	_	_
5	va	aller	AUX	_	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	augmenter	augmenter	VERB	_	VerbForm=Inf	3	acl:relcl	_	_
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 4, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 8, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 12, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AUX", [ [ 16, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 19, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "PUNCT", [ [ 29, 30 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-A1", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A3", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "3" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A4", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A5", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A7", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A8", "PronType", "embedded-4-S1-T3", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A9", "Mood", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A11", "Person", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "3" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A12", "Tense", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A13", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T5", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-A14", "VerbForm", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "Inf" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "expl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "mwe", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R5", "acl:relcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R6", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: que" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: être" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ce" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: qui" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: aller" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: augmenter" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ?" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "embedded-4-S1-T6", "acl:relcl" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "Qu' est -ce qui va augmenter ?",
    "error": false
}

---

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