iobj: indirect object
Indirect object (typicall a postpositional phrase with a case marker に / ni).
花子 に あげる 。 \n Hanako DAT give .
iobj(あげる, 花子)
case(花子, に)
punct(あげる, 。)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Japanese-KTC)
This relation is universal.
6645 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as iobj.
6644 instances of iobj (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 4.12340105342363.
The following 25 pairs of parts of speech are connected with iobj: ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/NOUN (5481; 82% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/VERB (255; 4% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/NOUN (252; 4% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/PROPN (190; 3% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/ADJ (179; 3% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/NOUN (94; 1% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/PRON (94; 1% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/NUM (18; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/ADV (14; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/PROPN (12; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/PROPN (11; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/VERB (10; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/PRON (9; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/NOUN (8; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/CONJ (3; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/PROPN-ja-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/PROPN-ja-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 7 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7 fgColor:white
# visual-style 13 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 13 fgColor:white
# visual-style 13 7 iobj color:blue
1 _ タケムラ PROPN PROPN _ 2 compound _ Offset=0-2
2 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 23 nsubj _ Offset=2-3
3 _ _ ADP ADP _ 2 case _ Offset=3-4
4 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 13 nmod _ Offset=4-7
5 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 4 punct _ Offset=7-8
6 _ クボ PROPN PROPN _ 7 compound _ Offset=8-10
7 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 13 iobj _ Offset=10-11
8 _ _ ADP ADP _ 7 case _ Offset=11-12
9 _ _ ADP ADP _ 7 case _ Offset=12-13
10 _ トウキョウ PROPN PROPN _ 11 compound _ Offset=13-15
11 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 13 nmod _ Offset=15-17
12 _ _ ADP ADP _ 11 case _ Offset=17-18
13 _ _ VERB VERB _ 23 advcl _ Offset=18-20
14 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 13 punct _ Offset=20-21
15 _ _ ADJ ADJ _ 17 amod _ Offset=21-25
16 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 17 compound _ Offset=25-27
17 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 19 dep _ Offset=27-29
18 _ _ ADP ADP _ 19 dep _ Offset=29-30
19 _ つく VERB VERB _ 23 advcl _ Offset=30-32
20 _ _ SCONJ SCONJ _ 19 mark _ Offset=32-33
21 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 22 compound _ Offset=33-35
22 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 23 dep _ Offset=35-37
23 _ 為る VERB VERB _ 0 root _ Offset=37-38
24 _ _ AUX AUX _ 23 aux _ Offset=38-39
25 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 23 punct _ Offset=39-40
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 12 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 12 fgColor:white
# visual-style 12 8 iobj color:blue
1 _ _ NUM NUM _ 2 nummod _ Offset=0-1
2 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 8 nsubj _ Offset=1-2
3 _ _ ADP ADP _ 2 case _ Offset=2-3
4 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 8 dobj _ Offset=3-5
5 _ _ ADP ADP _ 4 case _ Offset=5-6
6 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 7 compound _ Offset=6-8
7 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 8 dep _ Offset=8-10
8 _ 為る VERB VERB _ 12 iobj _ Offset=10-11
9 _ _ SCONJ SCONJ _ 8 mark _ Offset=11-12
10 _ 居る AUX AUX _ 8 aux _ Offset=12-14
11 _ _ ADP ADP _ 8 case _ Offset=14-15
12 _ 言う VERB VERB _ 0 root _ Offset=15-17
13 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 12 punct _ Offset=17-18
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 10 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10 fgColor:white
# visual-style 10 5 iobj color:blue
1 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 3 iobj _ Offset=0-2
2 _ _ ADP ADP _ 1 case _ Offset=2-3
3 _ 為る VERB VERB _ 4 acl _ Offset=3-5
4 _ 事 NOUN NOUN _ 5 compound _ Offset=5-7
5 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 10 iobj _ Offset=7-9
6 _ _ ADP ADP _ 5 case _ Offset=9-10
7 _ _ ADP ADP _ 5 case _ Offset=10-11
8 _ _ NOUN NOUN _ 10 nsubj _ Offset=11-13
9 _ _ ADP ADP _ 8 case _ Offset=13-14
10 _ 無い ADJ ADJ _ 0 root _ Offset=14-16
11 _ _ PUNCT PUNCT _ 10 punct _ Offset=16-17
iobj in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]