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Treebank Statistics: UD_Sanskrit-Vedic: Features: Case

This feature is universal. It occurs with 8 different values: Abl, Acc, Dat, Gen, Ins, Loc, Nom, Voc.

16404 tokens (60%) have a non-empty value of Case. 5238 types (69%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. 2640 lemmas (78%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (8302; 31% instances), PRON (4126; 15% instances), ADJ (2236; 8% instances), VERB (1052; 4% instances), ADV (302; 1% instances), NUM (215; 1% instances), DET (148; 1% instances), AUX (23; 0% instances).

NOUN

8302 NOUN tokens (94% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (6240; 75%), Gender=Masc (4525; 55%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (234; 3% of non-empty Case): antardeśāt, diśaḥ, rakṣobhyaḥ, araṇyāt, aṃhasaḥ, agneḥ, divaḥ, mukhataḥ, devebhyaḥ, pṛthivyāḥ
• Acc (2055; 25% of non-empty Case): yajñam, lokam, paśūn, somam, agnim, svargam, vīryam, diśam, vācam, annam
• Dat (392; 5% of non-empty Case): samṛddhyai, agnaye, indrāya, vāyave, devebhyaḥ, tvāya, bhūtyai, kāmāya, rājñe, balāya
• Gen (696; 8% of non-empty Case): yajñasya, devānām, paśūnām, apām, somasya, agneḥ, diśaḥ, brahmaṇaḥ, chandasām, indrasya
• Ins (687; 8% of non-empty Case): devatayā, bhāgadheyena, brahmaṇā, manasā, indriyeṇa, vācā, haviṣā, agninā, paśunā, pāpmanā
• Loc (492; 6% of non-empty Case): yajñe, loke, gṛhe, agnau, apsu, ātman, agre, divi, araṇye, deveṣu
• Nom (3367; 41% of non-empty Case): agniḥ, devāḥ, indraḥ, kāmaḥ, paśavaḥ, yajñaḥ, prajāpatiḥ, somaḥ, vaśā, hotā
• Voc (379; 5% of non-empty Case): agne, indra, oṣadhe, vrātya, soma, aśvinā, deva, jātavedaḥ, vaśe, marutaḥ
• EMPTY (540): deva, anna, rūpa, kṛtyā, paśu, soma, yajña, indra, anaḍvān, bhūti

Paradigm deva	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc	Loc	Ins	Abl
Number=Sing	devaḥ	devam	devāya	devasya	deva
Number=Dual	devau, devā				devau
Number=Plur	devāḥ	devān, devāṁ	devebhyaḥ	devānām	devāḥ	deveṣu	devaiḥ, devebhiḥ	devebhyaḥ

PRON

4126 PRON tokens (99% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (3201; 78%), Gender=Masc (2120; 51%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (46; 1% of non-empty Case): asmat, tasmāt, mat, asmāt, tvat, ebhyaḥ, tasyāḥ, anyebhyaḥ, atas, etasyāḥ
• Acc (1149; 28% of non-empty Case): enam, tam, tvā, tat, naḥ, mā, tām, imam, yat, tān
• Dat (257; 6% of non-empty Case): asmai, te, naḥ, tasmai, me, mahyam, tubhyam, asmabhyam, asyai, tasyai
• Gen (608; 15% of non-empty Case): asya, te, tasya, naḥ, me, eṣām, yasya, vaḥ, mama, etasya
• Ins (186; 5% of non-empty Case): tena, etena, anena, yena, taiḥ, tayā, etayā, tvayā, etābhiḥ, tābhiḥ
• Loc (106; 3% of non-empty Case): asmin, asyām, mayi, tasyām, tasmin, eṣu, tāsu, amuṣmin, anye, asmāsu
• Nom (1773; 43% of non-empty Case): yaḥ, sa, saḥ, yat, tat, sā, te, ye, tvam, eṣa
• Voc (1; 0% of non-empty Case): pare
• EMPTY (22): eka, pūrva, anya, mad, tad, apara, kiṃca, para, yad

Paradigm tad	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	sa, saḥ	tam	tasmai	tasya	tasmin	tena	tasmāt
Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	tau	tau		tayoḥ
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	te	tān, tāṁ	tebhyaḥ	teṣām		taiḥ, tebhiḥ	tebhyaḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	sā	tām	tasyai	tasyāḥ	tasyām	tayā	tasyāḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Dual	te	te
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	tāḥ	tāḥ		tāsām	tāsu	tābhiḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	tat	tat, tad, ṭat		tasya	tasmin	tena	tasmāt
Gender=Neut|Number=Dual	te	te
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	tāni, tā	tāni, tā		teṣām		taiḥ

ADJ

2236 ADJ tokens (94% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (1716; 77%), Gender=Masc (1309; 59%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (28; 1% of non-empty Case): bhadrāt, dakṣiṇāyāḥ, dhruvāt, dhruvāyāḥ, pratīcyāḥ, prācyāḥ, sarvebhyaḥ, udīcyāḥ, ūrdhvāyāḥ, asitāt
• Acc (664; 30% of non-empty Case): uttamām, priyam, āgneyam, prathamām, kṛtam, pratyakṣam, ādam, aindram, parokṣam, samānān
• Dat (51; 2% of non-empty Case): kṛte, niyutvate, śaśvatībhyaḥ, dātre, ghne, mahate, yāvadbhyaḥ, arbhakebhyaḥ, avarāya, avyathyāya
• Gen (91; 4% of non-empty Case): prāyaṇīyasya, sviṣṭakṛtaḥ, sarvāsām, svānām, agnīṣomīyasya, amṛtānām, arasasya, bahūnām, dakṣiṇāyāḥ, dhruvāyāḥ
• Ins (128; 6% of non-empty Case): svayā, svena, ādena, kevalena, uttamayā, aindreṇa, annādyā, annādībhiḥ, bhūyasībhiḥ, daivyena
• Loc (51; 2% of non-empty Case): mahati, prācyām, sve, sveṣu, amāvāsye, hiraṇyaye, svāyām, ubhayoḥ, āśvine, amṛteṣu
• Nom (1157; 52% of non-empty Case): prathamaḥ, priyam, ūrdhvaḥ, medhyaḥ, priyaḥ, abhirūpam, arasam, jāḥ, sarvam, sarve
• Voc (66; 3% of non-empty Case): vaśin, revatīḥ, sahure, santya, subhage, vaso, vājin, yaviṣṭha, adhrigo, alīkāḥ
• EMPTY (137): kṛṣṇa, bahu, hiraṇya, viśva, amṛta, dīrgha, mahā, sat, uttara, śiti

Paradigm sarva	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	sarvaḥ	sarvam
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	sarve	sarvān	sarvebhyaḥ		sarveṣu		sarvebhyaḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	sarvā	sarvām
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	sarvāḥ			sarvāsām
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	sarvam	sarvam				sarveṇa

VERB

1052 VERB tokens (20% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Case co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (1052; 100%), Person=EMPTY (1052; 100%), VerbForm=Part (990; 94%), Number=Sing (846; 80%), Gender=Masc (686; 65%), Tense=Past (610; 58%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (12; 1% of non-empty Case): ālabdhāt, chinnāt, adhyastāt, jāyamānāt, mṛtāt, yajamānāt, āyataḥ
• Acc (154; 15% of non-empty Case): kriyamāṇam, yajamānam, samṛddhāḥ, sutam, vidvāṃsam, dipsataḥ, jātam, jātān, samṛddham, abhiśasyamānam
• Dat (53; 5% of non-empty Case): yajamānāya, dāśuṣe, mathyamānāya, praṇīyamānābhyām, prohyamāṇābhyām, sunvate, upākṛtāya, śapathīyate, abhiṣiktāya, ajyamānāya
• Gen (72; 7% of non-empty Case): yajamānasya, avadīyamānasya, carataḥ, dīkṣitasya, śatrūyatām, hutasya, jāyamānasya, kṛtasya, prasthitasya, samiddhasya
• Ins (18; 2% of non-empty Case): viduṣā, bhūtayā, śrutena, avaglāyatā, dattena, dīkṣitena, juṣāṇena, krīyamāṇena, pratibruvadbhiḥ, satā
• Loc (54; 5% of non-empty Case): yajamāne, āgate, praṇīyamāne, utthite, anuvakṣyati, hutāyām, uktāyām, śasyamāne, adhiśrite, anubruvati
• Nom (683; 65% of non-empty Case): vidvān, samṛddham, yajamānaḥ, jātaḥ, upahūtā, anūcyaḥ, gṛhītaḥ, kṛtā, upahūtaḥ, upāptaḥ
• Voc (6; 1% of non-empty Case): khāte, hūta, iṣita, samṛddha, saṃśite
• EMPTY (4231): bhavati, veda, anvāha, ālabheta, āhuḥ, āha, uvāca, anuvyacalat, abhavat, dadhāti

Paradigm yaj	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Loc	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	yakṣyamāṇaḥ
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	ījānaḥ
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	yajamānaḥ	yajamānam	yajamānāya	yajamānasya, yajataḥ	yajamāne	yajamānāt
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	yajamānāḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	iṣṭam
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Gdv	yaṣṭavyam

ADV

302 ADV tokens (10% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADV and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (302; 100%), Gender=Neut (290; 96%).

ADV tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (2; 1% of non-empty Case): tasmāt
• Acc (253; 84% of non-empty Case): tat, etat, idam, adaḥ, yat, aparam, catuḥ, etad, kim, tad
• Gen (2; 1% of non-empty Case): tasya
• Ins (15; 5% of non-empty Case): tena, etena
• Nom (30; 10% of non-empty Case): tat, yat, etat, sa
• EMPTY (2642): vai, evam, hi, ā, atha, tasmāt, sam, su, pra, vi

Paradigm tad	Nom	Acc	Gen	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc	sa		tasya	tena
Gender=Neut	tat	tat, tad		tena	tasmāt

NUM

215 NUM tokens (74% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Case co-occurred: Gender=Neut (117; 54%), Number=Sing (109; 51%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (2; 1% of non-empty Case): sahasrāt, trayodaśāt
• Acc (61; 28% of non-empty Case): sapta, śatam, tisraḥ, aṣṭau, dvādaśa, sahasram, ṣaḍ, caturaḥ, ekam, pañca
• Dat (1; 0% of non-empty Case): caturbhyaḥ
• Gen (7; 3% of non-empty Case): sahasrasya, aṣṭānām, dvayoḥ, trayāṇām, śatasya
• Ins (21; 10% of non-empty Case): aṣṭābhiḥ, saptabhiḥ, catasṛbhiḥ, dvābhyām, ekayā, daśabhiḥ, ekaviṃśatyā, ekena, pañcabhiḥ, tisṛbhiḥ
• Loc (8; 4% of non-empty Case): dvayoḥ, triṣu, daśame, dvādaśe
• Nom (114; 53% of non-empty Case): śatam, sapta, dvādaśa, nava, pañca, ekādaśa, sahasram, trayaḥ, aṣṭau, śatāni
• Voc (1; 0% of non-empty Case): sapta
• EMPTY (77): eka, śata, dvi, sahasra, aṣṭa, catur, daśa, ekādaśa, pañca, tri

Paradigm tri	Nom	Acc	Gen	Loc	Ins
Gender=Masc	trayaḥ	trīn		triṣu
Gender=Fem	tisraḥ	tisraḥ			tisṛbhiḥ
Gender=Neut	trīṇi, trī	trī, trīṇi	trayāṇām	triṣu

DET

148 DET tokens (90% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Case co-occurred: Number=Plur (106; 72%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (3; 2% of non-empty Case): sarvābhyaḥ
• Acc (49; 33% of non-empty Case): sarvān, sarvāḥ, sarvam, viśvā, viśvam, sarvā, viśvāḥ, itithīm, sarvāṇi, svam
• Dat (6; 4% of non-empty Case): sarvasyai, sarvābhyaḥ, bahave, sarvebhyaḥ
• Gen (17; 11% of non-empty Case): sarveṣām, sarvasya, sarvāsām, viśvasya, viśveṣām
• Ins (18; 12% of non-empty Case): sarvaiḥ, sarvābhiḥ, sarveṇa, svayā, svena, viśvaiḥ, viśvebhiḥ
• Loc (8; 5% of non-empty Case): ubhayoḥ, sve, sarveṣu, sarvāsu
• Nom (46; 31% of non-empty Case): sarvāḥ, sarve, viśve, sarvāṇi, ubhayyaḥ, viśvam, viśvāni, anyake, bahu, sarvam
• Voc (1; 1% of non-empty Case): viśve
• EMPTY (17): viśva, sarva, puru

Paradigm sarva	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	sarvaḥ	sarvam				sarveṇa
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	sarve	sarvān	sarvebhyaḥ	sarveṣām	sarveṣu	sarvaiḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing			sarvasyai
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	sarvāḥ	sarvāḥ	sarvābhyaḥ	sarvāsām	sarvāsu	sarvābhiḥ	sarvābhyaḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	sarvam	sarvam		sarvasya		sarveṇa
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	sarvāṇi	sarvā, sarvāṇi		sarveṣām		sarvaiḥ

AUX

23 AUX tokens (8% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Case co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (23; 100%), Person=EMPTY (23; 100%), Tense=Pres (23; 100%), Number=Sing (22; 96%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (6; 26% of non-empty Case): santam, satīm
• Gen (1; 4% of non-empty Case): sataḥ
• Nom (16; 70% of non-empty Case): san, bhavantaḥ, satī
• EMPTY (278): asi, bhavati, astu, syāt, asaḥ, bhavanti, āsīt, santu, asat, āsan

Paradigm as	Nom	Acc	Gen
Gender=Masc	san	santam	sataḥ
Gender=Fem	satī	satīm

Relations with Agreement in Case

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Case: NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (826; 94%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (555; 89%), NOUN –[det]–> PRON (451; 98%), NOUN –[nsubj]–> PRON (334; 93%), NOUN –[nsubj]–> NOUN (302; 85%), NOUN –[acl]–> VERB (180; 73%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (167; 95%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (159; 96%), NOUN –[det]–> DET (136; 89%), NOUN –[acl]–> NOUN (120; 83%).

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