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Treebank Statistics: UD_Sanskrit-Vedic: Features: Case

This feature is universal. It occurs with 8 different values: Abl, Acc, Dat, Gen, Ins, Loc, Nom, Voc.

121097 tokens (59%) have a non-empty value of Case. 24900 types (69%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. 10366 lemmas (80%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (64911; 31% instances), PRON (27450; 13% instances), ADJ (16621; 8% instances), VERB (8501; 4% instances), NUM (2021; 1% instances), ADV (1058; 1% instances), DET (442; 0% instances), AUX (93; 0% instances).

NOUN

64911 NOUN tokens (90% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Case co-occurred: Compound=EMPTY (64911; 100%), Number=Sing (49261; 76%), Gender=Masc (34844; 54%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (1792; 3% of non-empty Case): divaḥ, agneḥ, lokāt, aṃhasaḥ, pṛthivyāḥ, tvāt, madhyāt, devebhyaḥ, pāśāt, yoneḥ
• Acc (17952; 28% of non-empty Case): agnim, lokam, yajñam, apaḥ, devān, vācam, indram, ātmānam, svargam, paśūn
• Dat (2965; 5% of non-empty Case): agnaye, devebhyaḥ, indrāya, tvāya, brahmaṇe, pitṛbhyaḥ, ūtaye, somāya, samṛddhyai, ātmane
• Gen (5151; 8% of non-empty Case): yajñasya, devānām, agneḥ, apām, divaḥ, indrasya, pṛthivyāḥ, sūryasya, devasya, paśūnām
• Ins (5808; 9% of non-empty Case): manasā, vācā, adbhiḥ, paśubhiḥ, brahmaṇā, ṛcā, bhāgadheyena, chandasā, prajayā, devatayā
• Loc (5308; 8% of non-empty Case): agnau, loke, agre, madhye, āhavanīye, apsu, divi, yajñe, ante, deveṣu
• Nom (23320; 36% of non-empty Case): agniḥ, devāḥ, indraḥ, prajāpatiḥ, prāṇaḥ, āpaḥ, brahma, vāc, yajñaḥ, kāmaḥ
• Voc (2615; 4% of non-empty Case): agne, indra, deva, aśvinā, soma, jātavedaḥ, devāḥ, marutaḥ, oṣadhe, āpaḥ
• EMPTY (7404): _, deva, brahma, indra, yajña, soma, ājya, paśu, anna, aśva

Paradigm agni	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	agniḥ	agnim	agnaye	agneḥ	agne	agnau, agnā	agninā	agneḥ
Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	agnī	agnī	agnibhyām	agnyoḥ	agnī	agnyoḥ	agnibhyām
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	agnayaḥ	agnīn, agnīṃr	agnibhyaḥ	agnīnām	agnayaḥ	agniṣu	agnibhiḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Dual	agnī

PRON

27450 PRON tokens (99% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (21134; 77%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (366; 1% of non-empty Case): asmāt, tasmāt, asmat, mat, tvat, etasmāt, ebhyaḥ, tasyāḥ, sarvasmāt, yasmāt
• Acc (7782; 28% of non-empty Case): tvā, tam, enam, tat, naḥ, tām, yat, mā, etat, yam
• Dat (1676; 6% of non-empty Case): naḥ, asmai, te, me, tasmai, vaḥ, tebhyaḥ, asyai, mahyam, asmabhyam
• Gen (3815; 14% of non-empty Case): asya, te, tasya, me, naḥ, yasya, vaḥ, mama, eṣām, teṣām
• Ins (1220; 4% of non-empty Case): tena, etena, yena, tayā, tvayā, etayā, anena, sarvaiḥ, tābhiḥ, kena
• Loc (962; 4% of non-empty Case): asmin, tasmin, mayi, etasmin, asyām, yasmin, tasyām, teṣu, sarveṣu, tvayi
• Nom (11622; 42% of non-empty Case): yaḥ, saḥ, sa, tat, yat, te, sā, eṣa, etat, tvam
• Voc (7; 0% of non-empty Case): asau, pare, sarvāḥ
• EMPTY (375): _, sarva, tad, pūrva, kiṃca, anya, yad, etad, apara, para

Paradigm sarva	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	sarvaḥ	sarvam	sarvasmai	sarvasya		sarvasmin	sarveṇa	sarvasmāt
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	sarve	sarvān	sarvebhyaḥ	sarveṣām		sarveṣu	sarvaiḥ	sarvebhyaḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	sarvā	sarvām	sarvasyai	sarvasyāḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	sarvāḥ	sarvāḥ	sarvābhyaḥ	sarvāsām	sarvāḥ	sarvāsu	sarvābhiḥ	sarvābhyaḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	sarvam	sarvam		sarvasya		sarvasmin	sarveṇa	sarvasmāt
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	sarvāṇi, sarvā	sarvāṇi, sarvā	sarvebhyaḥ	sarveṣām		sarveṣu	sarvaiḥ	sarvebhyaḥ

ADJ

16621 ADJ tokens (91% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (12658; 76%), Gender=Masc (10076; 61%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (180; 1% of non-empty Case): caturviṃśāt, ṣoḍaśāt, asataḥ, bhadrāt, uttarāt, bṛhataḥ, dvāviṃśāt, savyāt, uttarasmāt, ṣaṣṭhāt
• Acc (4876; 29% of non-empty Case): dakṣiṇam, uttaram, priyam, uttarām, prāñcam, uru, bṛhat, udañcam, uttamam, tṛtīyam
• Dat (430; 3% of non-empty Case): mahe, mahate, sviṣṭakṛte, niyutvate, catuṣpade, kṛte, viśvebhyaḥ, bṛhate, dātre, ghne
• Gen (692; 4% of non-empty Case): viśvasya, mahaḥ, aryaḥ, bṛhataḥ, sviṣṭakṛtaḥ, uttarasya, svānām, samānānām, mahīnām, ubhayoḥ
• Ins (1010; 6% of non-empty Case): uttarayā, dakṣiṇena, savyena, uttareṇa, gāyatreṇa, uttaraiḥ, uttarābhiḥ, uttarābhyām, jāgatena, parokṣeṇa
• Loc (738; 4% of non-empty Case): dakṣiṇe, parame, uttame, tṛtīye, daghne, astamite, madhyame, mahati, puṇye, caturthe
• Nom (8185; 49% of non-empty Case): prathamaḥ, mayaḥ, viśve, vid, pratyaṅ, ūrdhvaḥ, priyaḥ, dāḥ, śuciḥ, bhūyaḥ
• Voc (510; 3% of non-empty Case): bhagavan, vaso, bhagavaḥ, somyaiḥ, subhage, sudānavaḥ, adrivas, girvaṇaḥ, maghavan, revatīḥ
• EMPTY (1694): _, prāc, viśva, udak, uttara, mahā, dakṣiṇa, kṛṣṇa, prathama, ardha

Paradigm viśva	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	viśvaḥ		viśvāya	viśvasya				viśvasmāt, viśvāt
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	viśve, viśvāḥ, viśvā	viśvān	viśvebhyaḥ	viśveṣām, viśvānām	viśve		viśvaiḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing							viśvayā
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur		viśvāḥ				viśvāsu	viśvābhiḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	viśvam	viśvam		viśvasya
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	viśvā, viśvāni	viśvāni, viśvā

VERB

8501 VERB tokens (21% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Case co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (8501; 100%), Person=EMPTY (8501; 100%), VerbForm=Part (8000; 94%), Number=Sing (6697; 79%), Gender=Masc (5742; 68%), Tense=Past (4912; 58%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (81; 1% of non-empty Case): ālabdhāt, yajamānāt, abhitaptebhyaḥ, chinnāt, dīkṣaṇīyāyāḥ, hutāt, jvalataḥ, nikhātāt, sataḥ, saṃdeśyāt
• Acc (1555; 18% of non-empty Case): yajamānam, jātam, juṣṭam, sutam, bhūtam, saṃmitam, kriyamāṇam, gṛhītam, sahamānam, yuktam
• Dat (279; 3% of non-empty Case): yajamānāya, dāśuṣe, mathyamānāya, dviṣate, jātāya, ajyamānāya, sunvate, ucchrīyamāṇāya, praṇīyamānāya, āsīnāya
• Gen (506; 6% of non-empty Case): yajamānasya, kṛtasya, dīkṣitasya, sutasya, hutasya, uktasya, carataḥ, jātasya, bhūtasya, gṛhītasya
• Ins (163; 2% of non-empty Case): viduṣā, gṛhītena, yuktena, yajamānena, uditena, bhrājatā, bhūtayā, davidyutatyā, dveṣyeṇa, dīkṣitena
• Loc (540; 6% of non-empty Case): udite, yajamāne, hute, anvārabdhāyām, hutāyām, jāte, pariśrite, anūktāyām, saṃsthite, vaṣaṭkṛte
• Nom (5342; 63% of non-empty Case): vidvān, yajamānaḥ, jātaḥ, samṛddham, uktam, hutam, yuktaḥ, pratiṣṭhitaḥ, tiṣṭhan, uktaḥ
• Voc (35; 0% of non-empty Case): yajamāna, jāta, pavamāna, khāte, ardhya, bhṛta, cikitvaḥ, huta, hūta, iṣita
• EMPTY (31335): bhavati, veda, asi, uvāca, āha, juhoti, āhuḥ, juhuyāt, karoti, kṛtvā

Paradigm kṛ	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Voc	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	kariṣyan			kariṣyataḥ
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	kṛtaḥ, cakrāṇaḥ, krān	kṛtam	cakruṣe	kṛtasya, cakrivasaḥ		kṛte	kṛtena
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	kṛṇvan, kurvan, kṛṇvānaḥ, kurvāṇaḥ	kṛṇvantam		kurvataḥ, kṛṇvataḥ
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass			kriyamāṇāya			kriyamāṇe
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Gdv	kāryaḥ, kartavyaḥ	kāryam
Gender=Masc|Number=Dual|VerbForm=Gdv	kartavyau, kāryau
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part	kariṣyantaḥ	kariṣyataḥ
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	kṛtāḥ, krantaḥ			kṛtānām
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	kṛṇvānāḥ, kurvantaḥ, kurvāṇāḥ, kṛṇvantaḥ	kurvataḥ		kurvatām
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Gdv	kāryāḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part		kariṣyantīm
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	kṛtā	kṛtām
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	kṛṇvatī, kṛṇvānā	kṛṇvānām
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass		kriyamāṇām
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Gdv	kāryā, kartavyā
Gender=Fem|Number=Dual|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	kṛte
Gender=Fem|Number=Dual|VerbForm=Gdv	kartavye
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part		kṛtāḥ				kṛtāsu	kṛtābhiḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Gdv	kartavyāḥ, kāryāḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	kṛtam	kṛtam		kṛtasya	kṛtam		kṛtena
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	kriyamāṇam	kriyamāṇam
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Gdv	kāryam, kartavyam, kṛtyam, kartvam						kartvena
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	kṛtāni	kṛtā, kṛtāni						kṛtebhyaḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass		kriyamāṇā
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Gdv	kartvāni, kāryāṇi

NUM

2021 NUM tokens (70% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Case co-occurred: Compound=EMPTY (2021; 100%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (9; 0% of non-empty Case): sahasrāt, dvāviṃśateḥ, pañcabhyaḥ, saptabhyaḥ, tisṛbhyaḥ, trayastriṃśataḥ, tribhyaḥ, śatāt
• Acc (602; 30% of non-empty Case): sapta, śatam, tisraḥ, pañca, ekam, trīṇi, dve, sahasram, trīn, daśa
• Dat (10; 0% of non-empty Case): śatāya, sahasrāya, caturbhyaḥ, dvābhyām, ekaviṃśataye, saptabhyaḥ, tribhyaḥ
• Gen (50; 2% of non-empty Case): ekeṣām, dvayoḥ, sahasrasya, caturṇām, śatasya, ekasya, daśānām, ekasyāḥ, saptānām, trayāṇām
• Ins (257; 13% of non-empty Case): dvābhyām, tisṛbhiḥ, catasṛbhiḥ, tribhiḥ, ekena, pañcabhiḥ, ṣaḍbhiḥ, caturbhiḥ, ekayā, saptabhiḥ
• Loc (58; 3% of non-empty Case): dvayoḥ, triṣu, ekasmin, pañcasu, tisṛṣu, catasṛṣu, daśasu, dvādaśasu, ekasyām, aṣṭāsu
• Nom (1034; 51% of non-empty Case): eke, ekaḥ, sapta, trayaḥ, pañca, śatam, ekam, tisraḥ, dve, dvādaśa
• Voc (1; 0% of non-empty Case): sapta
• EMPTY (879): _, tri, eka, dvi, sahasra, śata, catur, dvādaśa, pañca, aṣṭa

Paradigm tri	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc	trayaḥ	trīn	tribhyaḥ	trayāṇām	triṣu	tribhiḥ	tribhyaḥ
Gender=Fem	tisraḥ	tisraḥ			tisṛṣu	tisṛbhiḥ	tisṛbhyaḥ
Gender=Neut	trīṇi, trī	trīṇi, trī		trayāṇām	triṣu	tribhiḥ

ADV

1058 ADV tokens (8% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

ADV tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (2; 0% of non-empty Case): tasmāt
• Acc (994; 94% of non-empty Case): tat, etat, tad, idam, etad, adaḥ, kad, pūrvam, aparam, kim
• Ins (3; 0% of non-empty Case): tad, tena
• Nom (59; 6% of non-empty Case): tat, sa, tad, idam, saḥ, etad, etat, adaḥ, kim, pūrvam
• EMPTY (12805): atha, evam, su, ā, tasmāt, pra, tatas, tathā, vi, sam

Paradigm tad	Nom	Acc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc	sa, saḥ, tad	tam		tasmāt
Gender=Neut	tat, tad	tat, tad	tad, tena

DET

442 DET tokens (78% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Case co-occurred: Compound=EMPTY (442; 100%), Number=Sing (237; 54%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Abl (13; 3% of non-empty Case): viśvasmāt, svāt, viśvebhyaḥ, viśvāt
• Acc (143; 32% of non-empty Case): viśvā, viśvāḥ, viśvāni, viśvam, svam, purū, svām, tāvantam, tāvataḥ, bahu
• Dat (11; 2% of non-empty Case): svāyai, viśvasmai, bahave, svāya, ubhayāya, viśvebhyaḥ, yāvadbhyaḥ
• Gen (20; 5% of non-empty Case): viśvasya, svasya, viśveṣām, bahūnām, ubhayoḥ, etāvataḥ, ubhayeṣām, viśvasyāḥ, viśvāsām, yāvatīnām
• Ins (103; 23% of non-empty Case): svena, svayā, viśvebhiḥ, svebhiḥ, viśvena, viśvābhiḥ, bahunā, svaiḥ, viśvaiḥ
• Loc (43; 10% of non-empty Case): sve, ubhayoḥ, viśveṣu, svāyām, kṛtsne, nitye, samāne, tāvakeṣu, viśvāsu
• Nom (109; 25% of non-empty Case): viśve, viśvāḥ, viśvam, viśvā, svam, bahavaḥ, svā, ubhaye, viśvāni, bahu
• EMPTY (123): viśva, bahu, sva, _, puru, bhūri, ubhaya, jīva, samāna

Paradigm viśva	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Loc	Ins	Abl
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	viśvaḥ	viśvam		viśvasya
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	viśve, viśvāḥ	viśvān	viśvebhyaḥ	viśveṣām	viśveṣu	viśvebhiḥ, viśvaiḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	viśvā	viśvām		viśvasyāḥ
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	viśvāḥ	viśvāḥ		viśvāsām	viśvāsu	viśvābhiḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	viśvam	viśvam	viśvasmai	viśvasya		viśvena	viśvasmāt, viśvāt
Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	viśvā, viśvāni	viśvā, viśvāni			viśveṣu	viśvebhiḥ	viśvebhyaḥ

AUX

93 AUX tokens (5% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Case co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (93; 100%), Person=EMPTY (93; 100%), Tense=Pres (93; 100%), Number=Sing (86; 92%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Case:

• Acc (36; 39% of non-empty Case): santam, sat, satīm, satīḥ
• Dat (1; 1% of non-empty Case): sadbhyaḥ
• Gen (5; 5% of non-empty Case): sataḥ, satām
• Ins (1; 1% of non-empty Case): satā
• Loc (1; 1% of non-empty Case): sati
• Nom (49; 53% of non-empty Case): san, satī, sat, bhavantaḥ, santaḥ, tiṣṭhan
• EMPTY (1732): bhavati, asi, syāt, bhavanti, āsīt, astu, asmi, asti, syuḥ, santu

Paradigm as	Nom	Acc	Dat	Gen	Loc	Ins
Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	san	santam		sataḥ
Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	santaḥ		sadbhyaḥ	satām
Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	satī	satīm
Gender=Fem|Number=Dual	satī
Gender=Fem|Number=Plur		satīḥ
Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	sat	sat		sataḥ	sati	satā

Relations with Agreement in Case

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Case: NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (5514; 97%), NOUN –[det]–> PRON (4020; 97%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (3164; 79%), NOUN –[nsubj]–> PRON (2065; 93%), NOUN –[nsubj]–> NOUN (1636; 80%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (1414; 100%), NOUN –[acl]–> VERB (1237; 77%), NOUN –[acl]–> ADJ (1132; 95%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (976; 96%), NOUN –[acl]–> NOUN (788; 95%).

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