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Treebank Statistics: UD_Latin-ITTB: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Fem, Masc, Neut.

185359 tokens (41%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 12412 types (63%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 4050 lemmas (71%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (91556; 20% instances), DET (28005; 6% instances), ADJ (27991; 6% instances), PRON (19808; 4% instances), VERB (16319; 4% instances), PROPN (1103; 0% instances), NUM (387; 0% instances), AUX (190; 0% instances).

NOUN

91556 NOUN tokens (98% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (77384; 85%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (48970; 53% of non-empty Gender): forma, formam, formae, materia, anima, potentia, causa, natura, substantia, naturae
• Masc (26353; 29% of non-empty Gender): deus, intellectus, dei, deo, homo, actu, finem, modo, deum, hominis
• Neut (16233; 18% of non-empty Gender): corpus, bonum, principium, corporis, malum, agens, uerbum, accidens, corpore, corpora
• EMPTY (1865): esse, gen., sap., necesse-esse, cap., trin., prouerb., act., dist., nom.

Paradigm bonus	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Abl|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing			bono
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	bonum, optimum		bonum, optimum
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	bonos		bona
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurX|Number=Sing		meliorem
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	bonus		bonum, optimum
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur			bona
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurX|Number=Sing			melius

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 95% lemmas (2163) occur only with one value of Gender.

DET

28005 DET tokens (98% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Person[psor]=EMPTY (25072; 90%), Poss=EMPTY (25072; 90%), Compound=EMPTY (24717; 88%), Form=EMPTY (24643; 88%), Number=Sing (21169; 76%), InflClass=LatPron (20799; 74%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (9530; 34% of non-empty Gender): suam, sua, aliqua, ipsa, aliquam, una, omnis, haec, quaedam, suae
• Masc (6272; 22% of non-empty Gender): ipse, ipso, quidam, ipsum, unus, omnes, ipsius, alio, hunc, hic
• Neut (12203; 44% of non-empty Gender): hoc, omnia, illud, unum, aliud, omne, ipsum, his, alia, aliquod
• EMPTY (677): huiusmodi, quantumcumque, quot, ly, tot, cuiusmodi, hic, minus, quotlibet, quotquot

Paradigm hic	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Abl|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing	hoc	hac, his	hoc, his
Case=Abl|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur	his	his	his
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	hoc
Case=Acc|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing	hunc, hic, hoc	hanc, haec	hoc, haec, hic, hunc
Case=Acc|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur	hos	has	haec, hoc
Case=Dat|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing	huic	huic	huic, hoc
Case=Dat|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur	his	his	his
Case=Gen|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing	huius	huius	huius
Case=Gen|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur	horum	harum, horum	horum, harum
Case=Nom|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing	hic	haec	hoc, hic
Case=Nom|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur	hi	hae, haec	haec
InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing	hoc

ADJ

27991 ADJ tokens (97% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Degree=EMPTY (25016; 89%), Number=Sing (21291; 76%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (11528; 41% of non-empty Gender): diuina, diuinae, diuinam, prima, humana, intellectualis, humanae, propria, substantialis, humanam
• Masc (6102; 22% of non-empty Gender): christi, possibilis, christus, christo, sanctus, primo, ultimum, ultimus, sancti, sanctum
• Neut (10361; 37% of non-empty Gender): impossibile, manifestum, primum, possibile, necessarium, proprium, infinitum, uerum, contrarium, naturale
• EMPTY (811): necesse, cor., rom., ult., metaph., philipp., hebr., physic., eccli., metaphys.

Paradigm diuinus	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Abl|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Sing		diuina
Case=Abl|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		diuinis	diuinis
Case=Abl|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	diuino		diuino
Case=Abl|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	diuinis		diuinis
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Sing		diuinam
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		diuinas	diuina
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	diuinum		diuinum
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur			diuina
Case=Dat|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Sing		diuinae
Case=Dat|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		diuinis
Case=Dat|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	diuino		diuino
Case=Gen|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Sing		diuinae
Case=Gen|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		diuinarum
Case=Gen|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	diuini		diuini
Case=Gen|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	diuinorum		diuinorum
Case=Nom|Degree=Cmp|InflClass=IndEurX|Number=Sing			diuinius
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Sing		diuina
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		diuinae	diuina
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	diuinus		diuinum
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	diuini		diuina

PRON

19808 PRON tokens (84% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: InflClass=LatPron (19804; 100%), Reflex=EMPTY (19317; 98%), Compound=EMPTY (17190; 87%), Number=Sing (14515; 73%), Person=EMPTY (14449; 73%), PronType=Rel (12092; 61%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (4272; 22% of non-empty Gender): quae, quam, qua, eius, eam, quibus, ea, earum, eas, eis
• Masc (4857; 25% of non-empty Gender): qui, eius, quo, eo, aliquis, ei, quem, eum, quis, seipsum
• Neut (10679; 54% of non-empty Gender): quod, quae, aliquid, ea, quo, id, eo, eius, eorum, quibus
• EMPTY (3802): se, nihil, nobis, sibi, nos, inuicem, ego, me, sui, uobis

Paradigm qui	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Abl|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel	quo	qua	quo, quod
Case=Abl|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel	quibus	quibus	quibus
Case=Acc|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind			quod
Case=Acc|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel	quem	quam, quae	quod, quae, qui
Case=Acc|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel	quos	quas, quae	quae
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel			quod
Case=Dat|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel	cui	cui	cui
Case=Dat|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel	quibus	quibus	quibus
Case=Gen|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel	cuius	cuius	cuius, quod
Case=Gen|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel	quorum	quarum, quorum	quorum
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel			quae
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurX|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel			quod
Case=Nom|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind			quod
Case=Nom|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel	qui, quis, quod	quae, qua	quod, qui
Case=Nom|InflClass=LatPron|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel	qui	quae	quae, qua
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel			quod

VERB

16319 VERB tokens (27% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (16319; 100%), Person=EMPTY (16319; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (16319; 100%), VerbForm=Part (16319; 100%), Number=Sing (12183; 75%), Voice=Pass (11429; 70%), Aspect=Perf (8838; 54%), InflClass=LatX (8710; 53%), Case=Nom (8388; 51%), InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO (8166; 50%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (4503; 28% of non-empty Gender): separatae, separata, separatas, praedicta, creata, praedictae, separatis, creatis, facta, existens
• Masc (3946; 24% of non-empty Gender): agens, dicens, intelligens, factus, creatus, agentem, natus, agentis, compositus, habens
• Neut (7870; 48% of non-empty Gender): ostensum, dicendum, dictum, mouens, dictis, probatum, praemissis, consequens, factum, conueniens
• EMPTY (43449): potest, oportet, dicitur, habet, patet, dicit, uidetur, fit, possunt, habent

Paradigm dico	Masc	Fem	Neut
Aspect=Imp|Case=Abl|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Sing|Voice=Act	dicente
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Sing|Voice=Act	dicentem
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Sing|Voice=Act	dicenti
Aspect=Imp|Case=Dat|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Plur|Voice=Act	dicentibus
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Sing|Voice=Act	dicentis
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Plur|Voice=Act	dicentium
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatA|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Plur|Voice=Act	dicantes
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Sing|Voice=Act	dicens	dicens	dicens
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Plur|Voice=Act	dicentes
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass		dicta
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass		dictis
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass	dicto		dicto
Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass			dictis
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass		dictam
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass		dictas
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass	dictum		dictum
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass			dicta
Aspect=Perf|Case=Dat|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass			dictis
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass		dictae
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass		dictarum
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass	dicti
Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass	dictorum		dictorum
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatA|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass			dicata
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass		dicta
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass		dictae
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass	dictus		dictum
Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass	dicti		dicta
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Abl|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass			dicendo
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Acc|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass			dicendum
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Gen|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass			dicendi
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Gen|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass			dicendorum
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass		dicenda
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass			dicendum
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Nom|InflClass=LatX|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass			dicenda

PROPN

1103 PROPN tokens (76% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Abbr=EMPTY (1103; 100%), Number=Sing (1100; 100%), NameType=Giv (950; 86%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (19; 2% of non-empty Gender): maria, mariae, mariam, paschae, babylonem, eua, euam, priscillae
• Masc (1065; 97% of non-empty Gender): aristoteles, aristotelis, iob, dionysius, augustinus, plato, boetius, iesu, isaiae, iesum
• Neut (19; 2% of non-empty Gender): euangelio, euangelium, euangelii, euangeliis
• EMPTY (351): ioan., matth., tim., ierem., luc., ierusalem, ezech., iac., petr., pascha

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 100% lemmas (91) occur only with one value of Gender.

NUM

387 NUM tokens (19% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: NumForm=Word (387; 100%), NumType=Card (387; 100%), Number=Plur (385; 99%), InflClass=IndEurO (194; 50%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (139; 36% of non-empty Gender): duae, tres, duabus, duas, trium, tribus, duarum, duo, duobus, una
• Masc (77; 20% of non-empty Gender): duo, tres, duobus, duos, tribus, duorum, trium
• Neut (171; 44% of non-empty Gender): duo, duobus, tria, duorum, tribus, millia, centena, duos, millium, trium
• EMPTY (1687): i, ii, iii, 1, 2, uii, uiii, iu, 3, ui

Paradigm duo	Masc	Fem	Neut
Case=Abl|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		duabus, duobus
Case=Abl|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Sing	duobus
Case=Abl|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	duobus		duobus
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		duas, duo
Case=Acc|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	duos		duo, duos
Case=Dat|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		duabus
Case=Dat|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	duobus		duobus
Case=Gen|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		duarum
Case=Gen|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	duorum		duorum
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurA|Number=Plur		duae, duo
Case=Nom|InflClass=IndEurO|Number=Plur	duo, duos		duo

AUX

190 AUX tokens (1% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: InflClass=LatAnom (190; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (190; 100%), Person=EMPTY (190; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (190; 100%), VerbForm=Part (187; 98%), Number=Sing (178; 94%), Aspect=Prosp (176; 93%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (10; 5% of non-empty Gender): futuram, futura, ens, futurae, futuras
• Masc (7; 4% of non-empty Gender): futuro, futurus, futuri, futuris, futuros
• Neut (173; 91% of non-empty Gender): essendi, essendo, ens, futurum, futura, entia, esse, entium, essendum, futuri
• EMPTY (23402): est, esse, sit, sunt, esset, sint, erit, fuit, erat, fuerit

Paradigm sum	Masc	Fem	Neut
Aspect=Imp|Case=Abl|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Inf			esse
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			ens
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			entia
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Number=Sing			esse
Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Inf			esse
Aspect=Imp|Case=Gen|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			entium
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part		ens	ens
Aspect=Imp|Case=Nom|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurI|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			entia
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Abl|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part	futuro		essendo
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Abl|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part	futuris		futuris
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Acc|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part		futuram
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Acc|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part		futuras
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Acc|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part			futurum, essendum
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Acc|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part	futuros		futura
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Gen|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part		futurae
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Gen|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part	futuri		essendi, futuri
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Nom|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurA|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part		futura
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Nom|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part	futurus		futurum
Aspect=Prosp|Case=Nom|InflClass[nominal]=IndEurO|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part			futura

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (14866; 98%), NOUN –[det]–> DET (13592; 95%), NOUN –[acl]–> VERB (4450; 83%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (3197; 57%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (1493; 87%), ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (982; 96%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> PRON (725; 89%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (585; 64%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (414; 96%), DET –[nsubj]–> NOUN (389; 56%).

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