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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-KIParlaForest: POS Tags: PRON

There are 67 PRON lemmas (2%), 94 PRON types (2%) and 2700 PRON tokens (11%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 7 in number of lemmas, 9 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: ci, che, lo, io, mi, si, questo, quello, me, ti

The 10 most frequent PRON types: che, c’, io, ci, lo, mi, si, me, quello, ti

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: che (SCONJ 315, PRON 305, DET 49, CCONJ 6, ADP 3, ADV 1), si (PRON 158, X 3, INTJ 2), questo (DET 153, PRON 112, X 2), quello (PRON 103, DET 25), me (PRON 96, X 1), tutto (DET 76, PRON 58, ADJ 4, ADV 2), li (PRON 39, VERB 1), la (PRON 38, X 8, VERB 1), cosa (NOUN 74, PRON 32, ADV 8), uno (DET 458, PRON 30, NUM 3)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: che (SCONJ 315, PRON 305, DET 49, CCONJ 6, ADP 3, ADV 1), lo (PRON 174, DET 35), si (PRON 153, INTJ 3, X 3), me (PRON 96, X 1), quello (PRON 65, DET 2), ti (PRON 63, NOUN 3), l’ (DET 233, PRON 60), questo (PRON 50, DET 35, X 2), ne (PRON 44, ADP 1), li (PRON 39, VERB 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 1.402985 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.397522).

The 1st highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “questo”: ‘sta, ‘ste, questa, queste, questi, questo.

The 2nd highest number of forms (5) was observed with the lemma “quello”: quel, quella, quelle, quelli, quello.

The 3rd highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “altro”: altra, altre, altri, altro.

PRON occurs with 7 features: PronType (2656; 98% instances), Number (1963; 73% instances), Person (1745; 65% instances), Clitic (1429; 53% instances), Gender (711; 26% instances), Poss (6; 0% instances), Foreign (1; 0% instances)

PRON occurs with 15 feature-value pairs: Clitic=Yes, Foreign=Yes, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Poss=Yes, PronType=Dem, PronType=Ind, PronType=Int, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rel

PRON occurs with 46 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Clitic=Yes|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs (434 tokens). Examples: c’, ci, ce

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 32 different relations: nsubj (707; 26% instances), expl (608; 23% instances), obj (515; 19% instances), iobj (265; 10% instances), obl (199; 7% instances), root (73; 3% instances), expl:impers (60; 2% instances), nmod (45; 2% instances), reparandum (44; 2% instances), conj (41; 2% instances), dislocated (34; 1% instances), det (23; 1% instances), conj:reform (18; 1% instances), nsubj:pass (16; 1% instances), expl:pass (8; 0% instances), xcomp (8; 0% instances), discourse (6; 0% instances), acl:relcl (5; 0% instances), ccomp (4; 0% instances), dep (4; 0% instances), appos (3; 0% instances), obl:agent (2; 0% instances), parataxis:restart (2; 0% instances), vocative (2; 0% instances), advcl (1; 0% instances), advcl:relcl (1; 0% instances), amod (1; 0% instances), det:predet (1; 0% instances), fixed (1; 0% instances), flat:foreign (1; 0% instances), parataxis (1; 0% instances), parataxis:parenth (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: VERB (2198; 81% instances), NOUN (139; 5% instances), (73; 3% instances), AUX (63; 2% instances), ADJ (62; 2% instances), PRON (62; 2% instances), X (35; 1% instances), ADV (23; 1% instances), PROPN (20; 1% instances), DET (13; 0% instances), INTJ (7; 0% instances), NUM (4; 0% instances), ADP (1; 0% instances)

2182 (81%) PRON nodes are leaves.

341 (13%) PRON nodes have one child.

110 (4%) PRON nodes have two children.

67 (2%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 7.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 32 different relations: case (229; 28% instances), advmod (92; 11% instances), acl:relcl (77; 10% instances), det (59; 7% instances), nmod (56; 7% instances), reparandum (43; 5% instances), cc (35; 4% instances), cop (32; 4% instances), discourse (24; 3% instances), conj (21; 3% instances), conj:reform (19; 2% instances), nsubj (19; 2% instances), amod (16; 2% instances), obl (15; 2% instances), discourse:filler (14; 2% instances), mark (10; 1% instances), dep (6; 1% instances), parataxis:restart (6; 1% instances), advcl (5; 1% instances), acl (4; 0% instances), xcomp (4; 0% instances), iobj (3; 0% instances), vocative (3; 0% instances), aux (2; 0% instances), obj (2; 0% instances), parataxis (2; 0% instances), appos (1; 0% instances), ccomp (1; 0% instances), ccomp:reported (1; 0% instances), det:predet (1; 0% instances), nummod (1; 0% instances), parataxis:parenth (1; 0% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: ADP (226; 28% instances), ADV (103; 13% instances), VERB (91; 11% instances), NOUN (79; 10% instances), DET (66; 8% instances), PRON (62; 8% instances), CCONJ (40; 5% instances), AUX (35; 4% instances), INTJ (31; 4% instances), ADJ (25; 3% instances), PROPN (20; 2% instances), X (13; 2% instances), SCONJ (12; 1% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances)