home edit page issue tracker

Treebank Statistics: UD_Italian-KIParlaForest: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Fem, Masc.

2755 tokens (29%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 816 types (48%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 661 lemmas (53%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 11 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (1155; 12% instances), DET (746; 8% instances), ADJ (307; 3% instances), PRON (290; 3% instances), VERB (205; 2% instances), ADV (21; 0% instances), AUX (14; 0% instances), NUM (13; 0% instances), PROPN (2; 0% instances), CCONJ (1; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances).

NOUN

1155 NOUN tokens (95% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (803; 70%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (602; 52% of non-empty Gender): città, casa, realtà, università, cosa, parte, via, zona, macchina, volta
• Masc (553; 48% of non-empty Gender): tipo, centro, anni, senso, minuti, uovo, anno, livello, piedi, sacco
• EMPTY (63): po’, cazzo, tipo, ‘mbare, badile, incentivo, inglese, apostrofo, assistente, audio

Paradigm tipo	Masc	Fem
_	tipo
Number=Sing	tipo	tipa

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 98% lemmas (406) occur only with one value of Gender.

DET

746 DET tokens (86% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: PronType=Art (629; 84%), Number=Sing (550; 74%), Definite=Def (425; 57%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (363; 49% of non-empty Gender): la, le, una, un’, delle, quella, mia, questa, tutte, altra
• Masc (383; 51% of non-empty Gender): il, un, i, gli, dei, lo, tutti, questo, uno, ‘sto
• EMPTY (126): l’, che, tutto, ogni, ‘sta, altra, altre, dei, il, quanti

Paradigm il	Masc	Fem
Definite=Def|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	il, lo	la
Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Art	i, gli	le
Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	lo	la
Number=Plur|PronType=Art		i

ADJ

307 ADJ tokens (75% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: PronType=EMPTY (261; 85%), Number=Sing (242; 79%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (151; 49% of non-empty Gender): mia, piccola, bella, tua, mezza, universitaria, altra, lontana, sola, tedesca
• Masc (156; 51% of non-empty Gender): esatto, miei, strano, grosso, piccolo, scorso, vero, bel, bellissimo, bello
• EMPTY (104): grande, difficile, certo, altra, familiare, intollerante, mezz’, culturale, diverse, inintelligibile

Paradigm mio	Masc	Fem
Number=Sing|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs		mia
Number=Plur	miei
Number=Plur|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	miei

PRON

290 PRON tokens (29% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (234; 81%), Person=EMPTY (165; 57%), PronType=Prs (147; 51%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (65; 22% of non-empty Gender): lei, quella, questa, le, altra, la, quelle, tutta, tutte, una
• Masc (225; 78% of non-empty Gender): lo, quello, l’, tutti, questo, uno, li, niente, quelli, altro
• EMPTY (712): c’, io, che, ci, mi, me, si, ti, te, ne

Paradigm quello	Masc	Fem
Number=Sing	quello, quel	quella
Number=Plur	quelli	quelle

VERB

205 VERB tokens (17% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (205; 100%), Person=EMPTY (205; 100%), Number=Sing (179; 87%), Tense=Past (172; 84%), VerbForm=Part (172; 84%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (53; 26% of non-empty Gender): fatta, basta, chiusa, costruita, fo, legata, mangiata, preferita, ristrutturata, sputtanata
• Masc (152; 74% of non-empty Gender): detto, fatto, sentito, vissuto, capito, mangiato, parlato, pensato, raccontato, scoperto
• EMPTY (993): è, so, fa, fare, ha, diciamo, penso, era, hai, andare

Paradigm essere	Masc	Fem
	stato	stata

ADV

21 ADV tokens (2% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADV and Gender co-occurred: PronType=EMPTY (19; 90%).

ADV tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (7; 33% of non-empty Gender): cosa, lì, molte, tutta, tutte, vicina
• Masc (14; 67% of non-empty Gender): quanto, giusto, meno, bene, esatto, lontano, manco, pochino, quanti, vero
• EMPTY (1023): non, anche, più, poi, molto, sempre, così, no, fuori, adesso

Paradigm vicino	Masc	Fem
	vicino	vicina

Gender seems to be lexical feature of ADV. 93% lemmas (13) occur only with one value of Gender.

AUX

14 AUX tokens (2% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (14; 100%), Person=EMPTY (14; 100%), Number=Sing (11; 79%), Tense=Past (9; 64%), VerbForm=Part (9; 64%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (8; 57% of non-empty Gender): stata, son
• Masc (6; 43% of non-empty Gender): son, stato, ero, stavo
• EMPTY (566): è, ho, era, ha, devi, sono, son, devo, hai, sei

Paradigm essere	Masc	Fem
_	son	son
Number=Sing	ero
Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	stato	stata

NUM

13 NUM tokens (14% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: NumType=Ord (12; 92%), Number=Sing (9; 69%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (6; 46% of non-empty Gender): prima, seconda
• Masc (7; 54% of non-empty Gender): primi, primo, secondo
• EMPTY (79): due, quattro, tre, undici, cinquanta, dodici, quattordici, venti, cinque, dieci

Paradigm primo	Masc	Fem
Number=Sing	primo	prima
Number=Plur	primi

PROPN

2 PROPN tokens (1% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Masc (2; 100% of non-empty Gender): fermo
• EMPTY (255): [TOWN_NAME], ancona, bologna, pesaro, [PLACE_NAME], fermo, gialli, imola, marche, pasqua

CCONJ

1 CCONJ tokens (0% of all CCONJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

CCONJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1; 100% of non-empty Gender): oppure
• EMPTY (628): e, cioè, ma, però, quindi, comunque, o, infatti, invece, mentre

X

1 X tokens (0% of all X tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

X tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1; 100% of non-empty Gender): s~
• EMPTY (208): x, s~, day, may, no~, ti~, a~, bibbidibobbidibu, da~, d~

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[det]–> DET (597; 84%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (134; 76%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (25; 60%), ADJ –[nsubj]–> NOUN (11; 85%), NOUN –[amod]–> DET (11; 69%), NOUN –[parataxis]–> NOUN (11; 61%), NOUN –[det:poss]–> DET (9; 100%), NOUN –[reparandum]–> NOUN (8; 100%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (7; 58%), DET –[reparandum]–> DET (7; 54%).

© 2014–2024 Universal Dependencies contributors. Site powered by Annodoc and brat

.