Treebank Statistics: UD_French-Sequoia: POS Tags: PRON
There are 39 PRON
lemmas (1%), 86 PRON
types (1%) and 2808 PRON
tokens (4%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PRON
is: 9 in number of lemmas, 8 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent PRON
lemmas: lui, qui, soi, moi, nous, ce, vous, eux, que, y
The 10 most frequent PRON
types: il, qui, nous, se, je, s’, vous, elle, ce, ils
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: ce (DET 444, PRON 152), que (SCONJ 545, PRON 110, ADV 28), en (ADP 704, PRON 51, X 5, NOUN 4), un (DET 1742, PRON 44), tout (ADJ 107, DET 36, ADV 30, PRON 12), autre (ADJ 118, PRON 8), certain (DET 23, PRON 8, ADJ 6), aucun (DET 38, PRON 3), plusieurs (DET 40, PRON 3), personne (NOUN 34, PRON 2)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: s’ (PRON 132, SCONJ 7), ce (DET 119, PRON 72), que (SCONJ 404, PRON 62, ADV 18), en (ADP 617, PRON 47, X 5, NOUN 4), qu’ (SCONJ 136, PRON 35, ADV 10), un (DET 530, PRON 36), le (DET 2056, PRON 35), l’ (DET 1238, PRON 32), les (DET 1791, PRON 19), la (DET 1606, PRON 13)
- s’
- ce
- que
- en
- ADP 617: Notamment , la visite guidée de le siège à Valenciennes en soirée .
- PRON 47: à ce jour , ils attendent que leur directeur en fasse tout autant .
- X 5: - ^ ( en ) Phillip Knightley , The disinformation campaign , The Guardian , October 4 , 2001 .
- NOUN 4: - ( en ) “ Digital Tampering in the Media , Politics and Law “ .
- qu’
- un
- le
- l’
- les
- la
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of PRON
is 2.205128 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.407386).
The 1st highest number of forms (10) was observed with the lemma “lui”: -elle, -il, -t-elle, -t-il, elle, il, l’, la, le, lui.
The 2nd highest number of forms (7) was observed with the lemma “moi”: -je, -moi, j’, je, m’, me, moi.
The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “eux”: -ils, elles, eux, ils, les, leur.
PRON
occurs with 10 features: PronType (2808; 100% instances), Person (2164; 77% instances), Number (1800; 64% instances), Gender (910; 32% instances), Reflex (349; 12% instances), ExtPos (35; 1% instances), Number[psor] (1; 0% instances), Person[psor] (1; 0% instances), Poss (1; 0% instances), Typo (1; 0% instances)
PRON
occurs with 22 feature-value pairs: ExtPos=ADP
, ExtPos=ADV
, ExtPos=CCONJ
, ExtPos=PRON
, Gender=Fem
, Gender=Masc
, Number=Plur
, Number=Sing
, Number[psor]=Plur
, Person=1
, Person=2
, Person=3
, Person[psor]=1
, Poss=Yes
, PronType=Dem
, PronType=Ind
, PronType=Int
, PronType=Neg
, PronType=Prs
, PronType=Rel
, Reflex=Yes
, Typo=Yes
PRON
occurs with 47 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is PronType=Rel
(558 tokens).
Examples: qui, dont, que, où, qu’, laquelle, lequel, lesquelles, lesquels, quoi
Relations
PRON
nodes are attached to their parents using 30 different relations: nsubj (1248; 44% instances), obj (276; 10% instances), expl:pv (242; 9% instances), expl:subj (237; 8% instances), iobj (134; 5% instances), obl:mod (129; 5% instances), nsubj:pass (120; 4% instances), nmod (90; 3% instances), expl:pass (57; 2% instances), obl:arg (52; 2% instances), fixed (49; 2% instances), expl:comp (44; 2% instances), conj (22; 1% instances), case (19; 1% instances), parataxis (18; 1% instances), root (18; 1% instances), advmod (14; 0% instances), appos (11; 0% instances), dep (7; 0% instances), acl:relcl (4; 0% instances), xcomp (4; 0% instances), dislocated (3; 0% instances), nsubj:caus (3; 0% instances), acl (1; 0% instances), cc (1; 0% instances), ccomp (1; 0% instances), iobj:agent (1; 0% instances), obj:agent (1; 0% instances), obl:agent (1; 0% instances), orphan (1; 0% instances)
Parents of PRON
nodes belong to 9 different parts of speech: VERB (2331; 83% instances), NOUN (228; 8% instances), ADJ (122; 4% instances), ADP (42; 1% instances), PRON (35; 1% instances), (18; 1% instances), ADV (17; 1% instances), NUM (8; 0% instances), PROPN (7; 0% instances)
2480 (88%) PRON
nodes are leaves.
173 (6%) PRON
nodes have one child.
82 (3%) PRON
nodes have two children.
73 (3%) PRON
nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a PRON
node is 7.
Children of PRON
nodes are attached using 23 different relations: case (164; 27% instances), punct (90; 15% instances), nmod (66; 11% instances), fixed (58; 9% instances), acl:relcl (54; 9% instances), det (31; 5% instances), cop (26; 4% instances), cc (24; 4% instances), nsubj (23; 4% instances), acl (18; 3% instances), conj (16; 3% instances), advmod (13; 2% instances), amod (13; 2% instances), dislocated (6; 1% instances), appos (4; 1% instances), obl:mod (4; 1% instances), advcl:cleft (1; 0% instances), aux:tense (1; 0% instances), mark (1; 0% instances), obl:arg (1; 0% instances), orphan (1; 0% instances), parataxis (1; 0% instances), parataxis:insert (1; 0% instances)
Children of PRON
nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: ADP (159; 26% instances), VERB (91; 15% instances), PUNCT (90; 15% instances), NOUN (83; 13% instances), PRON (35; 6% instances), DET (31; 5% instances), ADJ (30; 5% instances), AUX (27; 4% instances), ADV (24; 4% instances), CCONJ (24; 4% instances), PROPN (15; 2% instances), SCONJ (7; 1% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances)