Treebank Statistics: UD_English-ParTUT: POS Tags: VERB
There are 1030 VERB lemmas (16%), 1723 VERB types (23%) and 4723 VERB tokens (10%).
Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of VERB is: 3 in number of lemmas, 2 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent VERB lemmas: have, be, make, take, like, include, use, write, do, give
The 10 most frequent VERB types: have, like, is, make, has, made, including, take, see, given
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: have (AUX 323, VERB 129), be (AUX 1355, VERB 109), like (VERB 61, ADP 28, ADJ 1, SCONJ 1), use (VERB 53, NOUN 26), do (AUX 70, VERB 48), need (VERB 36, NOUN 14), say (VERB 29, NOUN 3), continue (VERB 28, ADJ 1), find (VERB 26, NOUN 1), set (VERB 26, NOUN 5, ADJ 2)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: have (AUX 147, VERB 59), like (VERB 55, ADP 25, ADJ 1, SCONJ 1), is (AUX 440, VERB 51), has (AUX 123, VERB 40), had (AUX 46, VERB 24), set (VERB 23, NOUN 5, ADJ 2), do (AUX 34, VERB 21), need (VERB 20, NOUN 9), use (NOUN 24, VERB 18), are (AUX 208, VERB 17)
- have
- like
- VERB 55: I should like to address one final point .
- ADP 25: Of course , federalism sounds like a good thing .
- ADJ 1: 1831 saw the success of La Peau De Chagrin ( The Wild Ass ‘s Skin or The Magic skin ) , a fable - like tale about a despondent young man named Raphaël De Valentin who finds an animal skin which promises great power and wealth .
- SCONJ 1: It inhales oxygen , just like we do .
- is
- has
- had
- set
- VERB 23: ” In late April the newly - weds set off for Paris .
- NOUN 5: Compelling policymakers to implement such policies will require a new set of skills that draws upon lessons from around the world .
- ADJ 2: In 1613 , Sir Henry Wotton recorded that Henry VIII “ was set forth with many extraordinary circumstances of pomp and ceremony “ .
- do
- need
- use
- are
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of VERB is 1.672816 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.205397).
The 1st highest number of forms (8) was observed with the lemma “be”: ’s, are, be, been, being, is, was, were.
The 2nd highest number of forms (5) was observed with the lemma “begin”: began, begin, beginning, begins, begun.
The 3rd highest number of forms (5) was observed with the lemma “do”: did, do, does, doing, done.
VERB occurs with 6 features: VerbForm (4723; 100% instances), Tense (3124; 66% instances), Mood (1691; 36% instances), Number (1238; 26% instances), Person (1225; 26% instances), ExtPos (11; 0% instances)
VERB occurs with 16 feature-value pairs: ExtPos=ADP, ExtPos=CCONJ, Mood=Imp, Mood=Ind, Mood=Sub, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Tense=Past, Tense=Pres, VerbForm=Fin, VerbForm=Ger, VerbForm=Inf, VerbForm=Part
VERB occurs with 31 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part (1180 tokens).
Examples: given, based, made, taken, adopted, used, set, done, entitled, published
Relations
VERB nodes are attached to their parents using 20 different relations: root (1585; 34% instances), acl (797; 17% instances), advcl (696; 15% instances), conj (493; 10% instances), acl:relcl (400; 8% instances), xcomp (316; 7% instances), ccomp (268; 6% instances), csubj (100; 2% instances), parataxis (28; 1% instances), case (13; 0% instances), amod (10; 0% instances), csubj:pass (5; 0% instances), nsubj (4; 0% instances), cc (2; 0% instances), appos (1; 0% instances), discourse (1; 0% instances), nmod (1; 0% instances), nsubj:pass (1; 0% instances), obl (1; 0% instances), orphan (1; 0% instances)
Parents of VERB nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: (1585; 34% instances), VERB (1579; 33% instances), NOUN (1205; 26% instances), ADJ (200; 4% instances), PRON (67; 1% instances), PROPN (46; 1% instances), ADV (25; 1% instances), NUM (6; 0% instances), CCONJ (5; 0% instances), AUX (3; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances), SYM (1; 0% instances)
166 (4%) VERB nodes are leaves.
465 (10%) VERB nodes have one child.
859 (18%) VERB nodes have two children.
3233 (68%) VERB nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a VERB node is 13.
Children of VERB nodes are attached using 37 different relations: punct (2552; 15% instances), obl (2475; 15% instances), nsubj (2200; 13% instances), obj (2032; 12% instances), mark (1437; 9% instances), advmod (1182; 7% instances), aux (1145; 7% instances), advcl (602; 4% instances), cc (505; 3% instances), aux:pass (477; 3% instances), nsubj:pass (473; 3% instances), conj (469; 3% instances), xcomp (457; 3% instances), ccomp (339; 2% instances), compound:prt (103; 1% instances), expl (85; 1% instances), discourse (58; 0% instances), vocative (49; 0% instances), amod (36; 0% instances), iobj (33; 0% instances), cop (27; 0% instances), parataxis (27; 0% instances), csubj (21; 0% instances), case (20; 0% instances), fixed (11; 0% instances), appos (8; 0% instances), nmod:unmarked (8; 0% instances), csubj:pass (6; 0% instances), nmod (6; 0% instances), acl:relcl (5; 0% instances), det (4; 0% instances), acl (3; 0% instances), nummod (3; 0% instances), dislocated (2; 0% instances), nmod:poss (2; 0% instances), dep (1; 0% instances), obl:unmarked (1; 0% instances)
Children of VERB nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: NOUN (5042; 30% instances), PUNCT (2552; 15% instances), AUX (1653; 10% instances), PRON (1580; 9% instances), VERB (1579; 9% instances), ADV (1073; 6% instances), PART (802; 5% instances), PROPN (624; 4% instances), SCONJ (556; 3% instances), CCONJ (504; 3% instances), ADP (352; 2% instances), ADJ (270; 2% instances), NUM (212; 1% instances), SYM (27; 0% instances), X (20; 0% instances), DET (14; 0% instances), INTJ (4; 0% instances)