Treebank Statistics: UD_English-ParTUT: POS Tags: PRON
There are 45 PRON
lemmas (1%), 57 PRON
types (1%) and 2054 PRON
tokens (4%).
Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PRON
is: 9 in number of lemmas, 9 in number of types and 9 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent PRON
lemmas: it, that, he, i, we, which, they, you, this, who
The 10 most frequent PRON
types: it, I, we, that, which, he, you, they, this, there
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: that (SCONJ 325, PRON 217, DET 59, ADJ 2), which (PRON 180, DET 3), you (PRON 131, DET 50), this (DET 337, PRON 90, ADJ 1), there (PRON 62, ADV 13), all (DET 56, PRON 48, ADV 3), what (PRON 38, DET 4), us (DET 60, PRON 36), one (NUM 58, PRON 31, DET 2, NOUN 1), other (ADJ 76, PRON 25)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: I (PRON 191, ADJ 2), that (SCONJ 324, PRON 173, DET 34), which (PRON 180, DET 3), this (DET 221, PRON 42, ADJ 1), there (PRON 45, ADV 11), all (DET 52, PRON 40, ADV 3), what (PRON 27, DET 3), those (PRON 35, DET 18), one (NUM 51, PRON 27, DET 2, NOUN 1), some (DET 26, PRON 18)
- I
- that
- which
- this
- DET 221: We are badly behind now in this matter .
- PRON 42: Mr Berenguer Fuster , we shall check all this .
- ADJ 1: 19 ) Chapter 6 of the Commission ‘s “ Communication on Environmental Agreements at Community level within the Framework of the Action Plan on the Simplification and Improvement of the Regulatory Environment “ could provide useful guidance when assessing self-regulation by industry in the context of this Directive .
- there
- all
- what
- those
- one
- NUM 51: I should like to address one final point .
- PRON 27: I love a challenge , and saving the Earth is probably a good one .
- DET 2: This was the first book Balzac released under his own name , and it gave him what one critic called “ passage into the Promised Land “ .
- NOUN 1: The late romances , with their shifts in time and surprising turns of plot , inspired a last poetic style in which long and short sentences are set against one another , clauses are piled up , subject and object are reversed , and words are omitted , creating an effect of spontaneity .
- some
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of PRON
is 1.266667 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.199305).
The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “us”: our, ours, ourselves, us.
The 2nd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “he”: he, him, himself.
The 3rd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “they”: them, themselves, they.
PRON
occurs with 7 features: PronType (1992; 97% instances), Number (1314; 64% instances), Person (1264; 62% instances), Gender (223; 11% instances), Poss (8; 0% instances), NumType (6; 0% instances), Reflex (1; 0% instances)
PRON
occurs with 16 feature-value pairs: Gender=Fem
, Gender=Masc
, NumType=Ord
, Number=Plur
, Number=Sing
, Person=1
, Person=2
, Person=3
, Poss=Yes
, PronType=Dem
, PronType=Emp
, PronType=Ind
, PronType=Int
, PronType=Prs
, PronType=Rel
, Reflex=Yes
PRON
occurs with 30 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is PronType=Rel
(408 tokens).
Examples: which, that, who, what, where, whom, whose, when, whereby
Relations
PRON
nodes are attached to their parents using 19 different relations: nsubj (1222; 59% instances), obj (241; 12% instances), obl (146; 7% instances), expl (132; 6% instances), nsubj:pass (127; 6% instances), nmod (109; 5% instances), iobj (22; 1% instances), root (21; 1% instances), conj (19; 1% instances), amod (2; 0% instances), appos (2; 0% instances), ccomp (2; 0% instances), nmod:poss (2; 0% instances), xcomp (2; 0% instances), acl (1; 0% instances), acl:relcl (1; 0% instances), advmod (1; 0% instances), dislocated (1; 0% instances), fixed (1; 0% instances)
Parents of PRON
nodes belong to 11 different parts of speech: VERB (1584; 77% instances), NOUN (219; 11% instances), ADJ (157; 8% instances), PRON (37; 2% instances), (21; 1% instances), ADV (17; 1% instances), PROPN (8; 0% instances), AUX (6; 0% instances), DET (2; 0% instances), NUM (2; 0% instances), SCONJ (1; 0% instances)
1668 (81%) PRON
nodes are leaves.
261 (13%) PRON
nodes have one child.
67 (3%) PRON
nodes have two children.
58 (3%) PRON
nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a PRON
node is 7.
Children of PRON
nodes are attached using 24 different relations: case (213; 34% instances), nmod (98; 16% instances), punct (70; 11% instances), acl:relcl (51; 8% instances), cop (29; 5% instances), det (29; 5% instances), nsubj (26; 4% instances), cc (20; 3% instances), amod (18; 3% instances), advmod (14; 2% instances), conj (13; 2% instances), advcl (11; 2% instances), acl (10; 2% instances), fixed (5; 1% instances), csubj (3; 0% instances), mark (3; 0% instances), appos (1; 0% instances), aux (1; 0% instances), ccomp (1; 0% instances), nmod:poss (1; 0% instances), nummod (1; 0% instances), orphan (1; 0% instances), vocative (1; 0% instances), xcomp (1; 0% instances)
Children of PRON
nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: ADP (214; 34% instances), NOUN (94; 15% instances), VERB (73; 12% instances), PUNCT (70; 11% instances), PRON (37; 6% instances), AUX (32; 5% instances), DET (30; 5% instances), ADJ (26; 4% instances), CCONJ (20; 3% instances), ADV (12; 2% instances), PROPN (8; 1% instances), PART (2; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances), NUM (1; 0% instances)