Treebank Statistics: UD_English-GUM: Relations: orphan
This relation is universal.
128 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as orphan.
101 instances of orphan (79%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 3.453125.
The following 38 pairs of parts of speech are connected with orphan: NOUN-NOUN (23; 18% instances), PROPN-PROPN (15; 12% instances), PROPN-NOUN (9; 7% instances), NOUN-ADV (7; 5% instances), PROPN-ADV (6; 5% instances), ADV-ADV (5; 4% instances), ADV-NOUN (5; 4% instances), NOUN-PROPN (5; 4% instances), PROPN-NUM (5; 4% instances), PRON-ADV (4; 3% instances), DET-NOUN (3; 2% instances), NOUN-NUM (3; 2% instances), ADJ-ADV (2; 2% instances), ADJ-NOUN (2; 2% instances), ADJ-NUM (2; 2% instances), ADJ-PROPN (2; 2% instances), ADV-NUM (2; 2% instances), ADV-VERB (2; 2% instances), NOUN-PRON (2; 2% instances), NOUN-VERB (2; 2% instances), PRON-AUX (2; 2% instances), PRON-PRON (2; 2% instances), PRON-VERB (2; 2% instances), PROPN-X (2; 2% instances), ADJ-DET (1; 1% instances), ADV-PRON (1; 1% instances), ADV-PROPN (1; 1% instances), AUX-ADV (1; 1% instances), AUX-NOUN (1; 1% instances), AUX-PART (1; 1% instances), INTJ-X (1; 1% instances), NOUN-AUX (1; 1% instances), PRON-DET (1; 1% instances), PRON-NOUN (1; 1% instances), PRON-PART (1; 1% instances), PROPN-VERB (1; 1% instances), VERB-VERB (1; 1% instances), VERB-X (1; 1% instances).
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1 These this DET DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 2 det 2:det Discourse=adversative-concession:74->73:0:_|Entity=(140-abstract-giv:act-snnnn-cf1*-2-coref|PDTB=Implicit:Comparison.Concession.Arg2-as-denier:however:_:728-748:749-761
2 needs need NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj 3:nsubj|8.1:nsubj Entity=140)|MSeg=need-s
3 vary vary VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root 0:root _
4 from from ADP IN _ 5 case 5:case _
5 campus campus NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl 3:obl:from Entity=(143-place-new-nnnnn-cf2-1-sgl)
6 to to ADP IN _ 7 case 7:case _
7 campus campus NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl 3:obl:to Entity=(144-place-new-nnnnn-cf3-1-sgl)
8 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc 10:cc _
9 from from ADP IN _ 10 case 10:case _
10 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 conj 8.1:obl:from Cxn=NPN|CxnElt=10:NPN.N1,10:NPN.N2,10:NPN.P|Entity=(145-time-new-nsnnn-cf4-1-coref)
11 to to ADP IN _ 12 case 12:case _
12 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 orphan 8.1:obl:to Entity=(146-time-new-nsnnn-cf5-1-coref)|SpaceAfter=No
13 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct 3:punct _
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1 There there PRON EX PronType=Dem 2 expl 2:expl Discourse=joint-other_m:64->10:5:_
2 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root 0:root Cxn=Existential-CopPred-ThereExpl
3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det 5:det Entity=(114-object-new-nnnnn-cf3-3,11,13-coref
4 public public ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod 5:amod MSeg=publ-ic
5 bus bus NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj 2:nsubj CxnElt=2:Existential-CopPred-ThereExpl.Pivot
6 from from ADP IN _ 8 case 8:case _
7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det 8:det Entity=(48-place-giv:inact-nnnnn-cf2-2-coref
8 airport airport NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod 5:nmod:from Entity=48)|MSeg=air-port
9 to to ADP IN _ 10 case 10:case _
10 Hadibo Hadibo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 nmod 8:nmod:to Entity=(30-place-giv:inact-nnnnn-cf1-1-coref-Hadibu)
11 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc 11.3:cc _
12 from from ADP IN _ 13 case 13:case _
13 Hadibo Hadibo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj 11.3:nmod:from Entity=(30-place-giv:act-nnnnn-cf1-1-coref-Hadibu)
14 to to ADP IN _ 15 case 15:case _
15 Qalansia Qalansia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 orphan 11.3:nmod:to Entity=(115-place-new-nnnnn-cf4-1-sgl)114)|SpaceAfter=No
16 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct 2:punct _
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1 • • PUNCT SYM _ 8 punct 8:punct Discourse=joint-list_m:129->126:2:_
2 African African ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod 3:amod Entity=(246-person-new-nnnnn-cf3-2-coref-African_Americans|MSeg=Afric-an
3 Americans American PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 8 nsubj 8:nsubj|11:nsubj:pass:xsubj|18:nsubj Entity=246)|MSeg=America-n-s
4 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop 8:cop _
5 60 60 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 6 nummod 6:nummod Entity=(247-abstract-new-nnnnn-cf5-4-coref
6 percent percent NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl:unmarked 7:obl:unmarked MSeg=per-cent
7 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 8 advmod 8:advmod XML=<ref target:::"http://www.smartgrowthamerica.org/2014/05/20/dangerous-by-design-2014-highlights-preventable-pedestrian-fatalities/">
8 likely likely ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root 0:root MSeg=like-ly
9 to to PART TO _ 11 mark 11:mark _
10 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 11 aux:pass 11:aux:pass _
11 killed kill VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 8 xcomp 8:xcomp MSeg=kill-ed
12 by by ADP IN _ 13 case 13:case _
13 cars car NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obl:agent 11:obl:agent Entity=(245-object-giv:act-nnnnn-cf1*-1-coref)|MSeg=car-s|XML=</ref>
14 while while SCONJ IN _ 15 mark 15:mark Discourse=context-circumstance:130->129:0:dm-while-1222-_|PDTB=Explicit:Temporal.Synchronous:while:1222:1209-1221:1223-1224
15 walking walk VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 11 advcl 11:advcl:while Entity=247)|MSeg=walk-ing|SpaceAfter=No
16 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct 18:punct _
17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc 18:cc Discourse=joint-list_m:131->129:1:dm-and-1225-_|PDTB=Explicit:Expansion.Conjunction:and:1225:1209-1224:1226-1229
18 Latinos Latino PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 8 conj 18.3:nsubj Entity=(248-person-new-nnnnn-cf4-1-coref-Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans)|MSeg=Latino-s
19 43 43 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 nummod 20:nummod Bridge=247<249:comparison-sense|Entity=(249-abstract-acc:inf-nnnnn-cf2-2-sgl
20 percent percent NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 orphan 18.3:obl:by Entity=249)|MSeg=per-cent|SpaceAfter=No
21 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct 8:punct _