Aspect: aspect
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for Aspect.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Latin)
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Imp, Perf.
4461 tokens (9%) have a non-empty value of Aspect.
2810 types (20%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Aspect.
1490 lemmas (20%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Aspect.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: VERB (4460; 9% instances), NOUN (1; 0% instances).
VERB
4460 VERB tokens (42% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Aspect.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Aspect co-occurred: Tense=Past (4419; 99%), Number=Sing (3244; 73%), Gender=EMPTY (2847; 64%), Case=EMPTY (2847; 64%), VerbForm=Fin (2740; 61%), Voice=Act (2714; 61%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Aspect:
Imp(1037; 23% of non-emptyAspect): erat, erant, esset, habebat, foret, posset, habebant, sedebat, essent, poteratPerf(3423; 77% of non-emptyAspect): fuit, vidi, dixit, audivi, fecit, facta, iussit, factum, coepit, factusEMPTY(6081): est, sunt, esse, inquit, sit, habet, sum, erit, es, facere
| Paradigm sum1 | Imp | Perf |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fuero | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | eram | fui |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | eras | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | erat | fuit |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuimus | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | erant | fuerunt, fuere |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | essem | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | esses | fueris |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | esset, foret | fuerit |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | essemus | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | essent, forent | fuerint |
| Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past | fruit | |
| Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf | fuisse |
NOUN
1 NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Aspect.
The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Aspect co-occurred: Number=Sing (1; 100%), Gender=Neut (1; 100%), Case=Gen (1; 100%).
NOUN tokens may have the following values of Aspect:
Perf(1; 100% of non-emptyAspect): meritiEMPTY(12157): Trimalchio, res, rem, Catilina, terram, caelo, manu, nemo, dei, rei
Relations with Agreement in Aspect
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Aspect:
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (522; 61%),
VERB –[cc]–> VERB (1; 100%).
Treebank Statistics (UD_Latin-ITT)
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Imp, Perf.
7535 tokens (3%) have a non-empty value of Aspect.
1736 types (14%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Aspect.
551 lemmas (16%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Aspect.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: VERB (7465; 3% instances), AUX (70; 0% instances).
VERB
7465 VERB tokens (16% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Aspect.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Aspect co-occurred: Tense=Past (6023; 81%), Voice=Pass (5388; 72%), Number=Sing (5320; 71%), Mood=EMPTY (5181; 69%), Person=EMPTY (5181; 69%), VerbForm=Part (5096; 68%), Degree=Pos (5069; 68%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Aspect:
Imp(1349; 18% of non-emptyAspect): esset, posset, essent, erat, sequeretur, oporteret, haberet, cognosceret, dicebant, ponebatPerf(6116; 82% of non-emptyAspect): ostensum, dictum, separatae, separata, probatum, separatas, dictis, praemissis, fuit, intellectaEMPTY(39397): est, esse, sit, sunt, potest, oportet, habet, dicitur, patet, dicendum
| Paradigm sum | Imp | Perf |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fuerit | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin | erat | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuit | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | fuerat | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin | erant | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuerunt | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | fuerant | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin | esset | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuerit | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | fuisset | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuerimus | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin | essent | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuerint | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | fuissent | |
| Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf | fuisse |
AUX
70 AUX tokens (6% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Aspect.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Aspect co-occurred: Voice=Act (70; 100%), VerbForm=Fin (61; 87%), Person=3 (61; 87%), Number=Sing (47; 67%), Tense=Past (42; 60%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Aspect:
Imp(10; 14% of non-emptyAspect): essent, essetPerf(60; 86% of non-emptyAspect): fuit, fuerit, fuisse, fuisset, fuerunt, fuerat, fuerint, fuissentEMPTY(1160): est, sunt, sit, esse, sint, erit, sum, sumus, erunt, es
| Paradigm sum | Imp | Perf |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fuerit | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuit | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | fuerat | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fuerint | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuerunt | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin | esset | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuerit | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | fuisset | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin | essent | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuerint | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | fuissent | |
| Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf | fuisse |
Relations with Agreement in Aspect
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Aspect:
VERB –[nsubj]–> VERB (1; 100%).
Treebank Statistics (UD_Latin-PROIEL)
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Imp, Perf.
16476 tokens (10%) have a non-empty value of Aspect.
5240 types (22%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Aspect.
1394 lemmas (20%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Aspect.
The feature is used with 1 part-of-speech tags: VERB (16476; 10% instances).
VERB
16476 VERB tokens (41% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Aspect.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Aspect co-occurred: Tense=Past (15984; 97%), Gender=EMPTY (12283; 75%), Case=EMPTY (12274; 74%), VerbForm=Fin (11917; 72%), Voice=Act (11541; 70%), Number=Sing (10621; 64%), Person=3 (9775; 59%), Mood=Ind (9443; 57%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Aspect:
Imp(4783; 29% of non-emptyAspect): erat, esset, erant, dicebant, dicebat, essent, habebat, posset, possent, habebantPerf(11693; 71% of non-emptyAspect): dixit, fuit, venit, factum, facta, dixerunt, misit, fuerit, fecit, responditEMPTY(23957): est, sunt, esse, ait, sum, dicit, dicens, sit, dico, dicentes
| Paradigm sum | Imp | Perf |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fuero | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | eram | fui |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fueris | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | eras | fuisti |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fuerit | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | erat | fuit |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fuerimus | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | eramus | fuimus |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fueritis | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | fuistis | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | fuerint | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | erant | fuerunt |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | essem | fuerim |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | esses | fueris |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | esset | fuerit |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | essemus | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | essetis | fueritis |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | essent | fuerint |
| Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf | fuisse |
Relations with Agreement in Aspect
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Aspect:
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (1605; 72%),
VERB –[dep]–> VERB (1; 100%).
Aspect in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]