case

This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

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`case`: case marking

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for case.

Treebank Statistics (UD_Tamil)

This relation is universal.

267 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as case.

267 instances of case (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 1.2059925093633.

The following 9 pairs of parts of speech are connected with case: NOUN-ADP (179; 67% instances), PROPN-ADP (58; 22% instances), PRON-ADP (21; 8% instances), NUM-ADP (4; 1% instances), NOUN-ADV (1; 0% instances), NOUN-PART (1; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (1; 0% instances), NUM-VERB (1; 0% instances), PART-ADP (1; 0% instances).



  
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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 case	color:blue
1	வளர்ச்சிக்க்	வளர்ச்சி	NOUN	NND-3SN--	Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3	3	nmod	_	Translit=vaḷarccikk|LTranslit=vaḷarcci
2	ஆக	ஆக	ADP	PP-------	AdpType=Post	1	case	_	Translit=āka|LTranslit=āka
3	போராடுவோம்	போராடு	VERB	Vr-F1P-AA	Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No|Translit=pōrāṭuvōm|LTranslit=pōrāṭu
4	.	.	PUNCT	Z#-------	PunctType=Peri	3	punct	_	Translit=.|LTranslit=.
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "ADP", [ [ 13, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 16, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "PUNCT", [ [ 27, 28 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Dat" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "AdpType", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Post" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Negative", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "1" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Fut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "PunctType", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Peri" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: வளர்ச்சி" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NND-3SN--" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=vaḷarccikk|LTranslit=vaḷarcci" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ஆக" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PP-------" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=āka|LTranslit=āka" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: போராடு" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Vr-F1P-AA" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No|Translit=pōrāṭuvōm|LTranslit=pōrāṭu" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Z#-------" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=.|LTranslit=." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "வளர்ச்சிக்க் ஆக போராடுவோம் .",
    "error": false
}



  
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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 case	color:blue
1	பாஜகவ்	பாஜக	PROPN	NEN-3SN--	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3	4	nmod	_	Translit=pājakav|LTranslit=pājaka
2	உடன்	உடன்	ADP	PP-------	AdpType=Post	1	case	_	Translit=uṭan|LTranslit=uṭan
3	கூட்டணி	கூட்டணி	NOUN	NNN-3SN--	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3	4	dobj	_	Translit=kūṭṭaṇi|LTranslit=kūṭṭaṇi
4	வைத்த்	வை	VERB	Vt-T---AA	Negative=Pos|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act	0	root	_	Translit=vaitt|LTranslit=vai
5	இருக்கிறீர்கள்	இரு	AUX	VR-P2PHAA	Gender=Com|Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|Person=2|Polite=Pol|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	4	aux	_	Translit=irukkirīrkaḷ|LTranslit=iru
6	.	.	PUNCT	Z#-------	PunctType=Peri	4	punct	_	Translit=.|LTranslit=.
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "ADP", [ [ 7, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 12, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 20, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AUX", [ [ 27, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "PUNCT", [ [ 42, 43 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "AdpType", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Post" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "Negative", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Part" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "Voice", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Act" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Com" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A14", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A15", "Negative", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A17", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "2" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A18", "Polite", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Pol" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A19", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A20", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A21", "Voice", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Act" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A22", "PunctType", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Peri" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: பாஜக" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NEN-3SN--" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=pājakav|LTranslit=pājaka" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: உடன்" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PP-------" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=uṭan|LTranslit=uṭan" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: கூட்டணி" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NNN-3SN--" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=kūṭṭaṇi|LTranslit=kūṭṭaṇi" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: வை" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Vt-T---AA" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=vaitt|LTranslit=vai" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: இரு" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VR-P2PHAA" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=irukkirīrkaḷ|LTranslit=iru" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Z#-------" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=.|LTranslit=." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "பாஜகவ் உடன் கூட்டணி வைத்த் இருக்கிறீர்கள் .",
    "error": false
}



  
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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 case	color:blue
1	அதனைத்	அது	PRON	RpA-3SN--	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nmod	_	Translit=atanait|LTranslit=atu
2	தொடர்ந்து	தொடர்	ADP	PP-------	AdpType=Post	1	case	_	Translit=toṭarntu|LTranslit=toṭar
3	மற்ற	மற்ற	ADJ	JJ-------	_	5	amod	_	Translit=marra|LTranslit=marra
4	பூஜை	பூஜை	NOUN	NNN-3SN--	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3	5	nmod	_	Translit=pūjai|LTranslit=pūjai
5	காலங்கள்	காலம்	NOUN	NNN-3PN--	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Person=3	6	nsubj	_	Translit=kālaṅkaḷ|LTranslit=kālam
6	நடைபெற்றது	நடைபெறு	VERB	Vr-D3SNAA	Gender=Neut|Mood=Ind|Negative=Pos|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No|Translit=naṭaiperratu|LTranslit=naṭaiperu
7	.	.	PUNCT	Z#-------	PunctType=Peri	6	punct	_	Translit=.|LTranslit=.
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "PRON", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "ADP", [ [ 7, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "ADJ", [ [ 17, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 22, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "NOUN", [ [ 27, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 36, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "PUNCT", [ [ 47, 48 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "AdpType", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Post" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A14", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A15", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A16", "Mood", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A17", "Negative", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A18", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A19", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "3" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A20", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Past" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A21", "VerbForm", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A22", "Voice", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Act" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A23", "PunctType", "embedded-3-S1-T7", "Peri" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: அது" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: RpA-3SN--" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=atanait|LTranslit=atu" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: தொடர்" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PP-------" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=toṭarntu|LTranslit=toṭar" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: மற்ற" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: JJ-------" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=marra|LTranslit=marra" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: பூஜை" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NNN-3SN--" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=pūjai|LTranslit=pūjai" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: காலம்" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NNN-3PN--" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=kālaṅkaḷ|LTranslit=kālam" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: நடைபெறு" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Vr-D3SNAA" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No|Translit=naṭaiperratu|LTranslit=naṭaiperu" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: Z#-------" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=.|LTranslit=." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "case" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "அதனைத் தொடர்ந்து மற்ற பூஜை காலங்கள் நடைபெற்றது .",
    "error": false
}

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case: case marking

Treebank Statistics (UD_Tamil)

`case`: case marking