This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

home sa/dep issue tracker

vocative: vocative

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for vocative.

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Sanskrit)

This relation is universal.

9 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as vocative.

9 instances of vocative (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 3.88888888888889.

The following 3 pairs of parts of speech are connected with vocative: VERB-NOUN (7; 78% instances), NOUN-NOUN (1; 11% instances), VERB-PROPN (1; 11% instances).

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 1 vocative	color:blue
1	वयस्य	वयस्य	NOUN	_	Case=Voc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	vocative	_	Translit=vayasya|LTranslit=vayasya
2	किम्	क	PRON	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Int	4	nsubj	_	Translit=kim|LTranslit=ka
3	अधुना	अधुना	ADV	_	_	4	advmod	_	Translit=adhunā|LTranslit=adhunā
4	कर्तव्यम्	कर्तव्य	VERB	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Ger	0	root	_	Translit=kartavyam|LTranslit=kartavya
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "PRON", [ [ 6, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "ADV", [ [ 11, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "VERB", [ [ 17, 26 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Voc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Int" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Ger" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: वयस्य" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=vayasya|LTranslit=vayasya" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: क" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=kim|LTranslit=ka" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: अधुना" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=adhunā|LTranslit=adhunā" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: कर्तव्य" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=kartavyam|LTranslit=kartavya" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "वयस्य किम् अधुना कर्तव्यम्",
    "error": false
}

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 10	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 10	fgColor:white
# visual-style 10 2 vocative	color:blue
1	भद्र	भद्र	NOUN	_	Case=Voc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	compound	_	Translit=bhadra|LTranslit=bhadra
2	करटक	करटक	PROPN	_	Case=Voc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	vocative	_	Translit=karaṭaka|LTranslit=karaṭaka
3	अस्मत्	अहम्	PRON	_	Case=Abl|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nmod	_	Translit=asmat|LTranslit=aham
4	स्वामी	स्वामिन्	NOUN	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	Translit=svāmī|LTranslit=svāmin
5	पिङ्गलकः	पिङ्गलक	PROPN	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	Translit=piṅgalakaḥ|LTranslit=piṅgalaka
6	उदक	उदक	NOUN	_	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	7	compound	_	Translit=udaka|LTranslit=udaka
7	ग्रहण	ग्रहण	NOUN	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	Translit=grahaṇa|LTranslit=grahaṇa
8	अर्थम्	अर्थ	NOUN	_	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	Translit=artham|LTranslit=artha
9	इतः	इतः	ADV	_	_	10	advmod	_	Translit=itaḥ|LTranslit=itaḥ
10	प्रवृत्तः	प्र-वृत्	VERB	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	Translit=pravr̥ttaḥ|LTranslit=pra-vr̥t
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "PROPN", [ [ 5, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 10, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 17, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "PROPN", [ [ 24, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 33, 36 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "NOUN", [ [ 37, 42 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "NOUN", [ [ 43, 49 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "ADV", [ [ 50, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "VERB", [ [ 54, 63 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Voc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Voc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Abl" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "1" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A14", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A15", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A17", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A18", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A19", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A20", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A21", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A22", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A23", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A24", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A25", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A26", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A27", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A28", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A29", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Part" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "compound", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "compound", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R8", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R9", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: भद्र" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=bhadra|LTranslit=bhadra" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: करटक" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=karaṭaka|LTranslit=karaṭaka" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: अहम्" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=asmat|LTranslit=aham" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: स्वामिन्" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=svāmī|LTranslit=svāmin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: पिङ्गलक" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=piṅgalakaḥ|LTranslit=piṅgalaka" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: उदक" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=udaka|LTranslit=udaka" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ग्रहण" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=grahaṇa|LTranslit=grahaṇa" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: अर्थ" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=artham|LTranslit=artha" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: इतः" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=itaḥ|LTranslit=itaḥ" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: प्र-वृत्" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=pravr̥ttaḥ|LTranslit=pra-vr̥t" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "भद्र करटक अस्मत् स्वामी पिङ्गलकः उदक ग्रहण अर्थम् इतः प्रवृत्तः",
    "error": false
}

edit

  

    
input
    
brat
    
info
  
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 1 vocative	color:blue
1	भद्र	भद्र	NOUN	_	Case=Voc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	vocative	_	Translit=bhadra|LTranslit=bhadra
2	अहम्	अहम्	PRON	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	Translit=aham|LTranslit=aham
3	न	न	PART	_	_	4	neg	_	Translit=na|LTranslit=na
4	सेवा	सेवा	NOUN	_	_	5	compound	_	Translit=sevā|LTranslit=sevā
5	अभिज्ञः	अभिज्ञ	NOUN	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Translit=abhijñaḥ|LTranslit=abhijña
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "PRON", [ [ 5, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "PART", [ [ 10, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 12, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "NOUN", [ [ 17, 24 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Voc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "1" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "compound", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: भद्र" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=bhadra|LTranslit=bhadra" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: अहम्" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=aham|LTranslit=aham" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: न" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=na|LTranslit=na" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: सेवा" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=sevā|LTranslit=sevā" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: अभिज्ञ" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Translit=abhijñaḥ|LTranslit=abhijña" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "भद्र अहम् न सेवा अभिज्ञः",
    "error": false
}

---

vocative in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

© 2014 Universal Dependencies contributors. Site powered by Annodoc and brat

.