ADJ: adjective
Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes. Many adjectives may also be used substantively (i.e. as a NOUN) without adding any further suffixes. They may also be used adverbially (i.e. as an ADV) without adding further suffixes.
TODO: How to treat this
Examples
- [kk] үлкен “big”, ескі “old”, жасыл “green”
Treebank Statistics (UD_Kazakh)
There are 222 ADJ lemmas (12%), 223 ADJ types (8%) and 423 ADJ tokens (7%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of ADJ is: 3 in number of lemmas, 3 in number of types and 4 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent ADJ lemmas: бар, керек, жақсы, үлкен, жаңа, жоқ, тиіс, басқа, ұлттық, ақ
The 10 most frequent ADJ types: _, үлкен, жаңа, жақсы, ұлттық, экономикалық, керек, мемлекеттік, мәдени, саяси
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: бар (ADJ 22, VERB 12, AUX 2), жақсы (ADJ 11, ADV 3), жаңа (ADJ 10, ADV 1), жоқ (ADJ 10, INTJ 4), басқа (ADJ 7, ADP 3, DET 1), ақ (ADJ 6, VERB 1), жирен (ADJ 4, VERB 2), оңтүстік (ADJ 4, NOUN 2), артық (ADJ 3, ADV 2, ADP 1), батыс (ADJ 3, NOUN 2)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: _ (AUX 154, PART 76, NOUN 75, ADJ 72, VERB 29, PRON 23, CONJ 13, ADV 7, ADP 7, PROPN 5, NUM 4, PUNCT 1), жаңа (ADJ 8, ADV 1), жақсы (ADJ 7, ADV 3), ала (ADJ 4, VERB 2, AUX 1), артық (ADJ 3, ADV 2, ADP 1), басқа (ADP 3, ADJ 2, DET 1), жаман (ADJ 3, ADV 1), аман (ADJ 2, ADV 1), бай (NOUN 2, ADJ 2), ұлы (NOUN 2, ADJ 1)
- _
- AUX 154: Иран — діни _ _ .
- PART 76: Қазірде орыстан оқыған балалардан артық жақсы кісі шыға _ _ тұр .
- NOUN 75: Иран — діни _ _ .
- ADJ 72: Жер беті суы _ _ .
- VERB 29: Құлдық пен құл саудасына , қандай түрде _ _ , тыйым салынады .
- PRON 23: Сіздің атыңыз _ _ ?
- CONJ 13: Ол _ _ , _ _ емес .
- ADV 7: — Бәйбіше _ _ ?
- ADP 7: Неке , тек екі жақтың өзара еркін және толық келісімі _ _ қиылады .
- PROPN 5: Баяғыда біреу той жасапты , тойға көп кісі жиналыпты , _ _ келіпті .
- NUM 4: Қала халқы _ _ .
- PUNCT 1: Халқының ұлттық құрамы : парсылар ( 51% ) , әзірбайжандар ( 27% ) , күрдтер ( 5% ) , арабтар , түрікмендер , белуджилер , армяндар , еврейлер , _ _ _
- жаңа
- жақсы
- ала
- артық
- басқа
- жаман
- аман
- бай
- ұлы
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of ADJ is 1.004505 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.549647).
The 1st highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “ақ”: Ақтар, ақ, ақтардың.
The 2nd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “бар”: _, бар, барыңды.
The 3rd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “өзге”: өзге, өзгелері, өзгені.
ADJ occurs with 4 features: kk-feat/Case (13; 3% instances), kk-feat/Number (5; 1% instances), kk-feat/Number[psor] (1; 0% instances), kk-feat/Person[psor] (1; 0% instances)
ADJ occurs with 8 feature-value pairs: Case=Abl, Case=Acc, Case=Dat, Case=Gen, Case=Nom, Number=Plur, Number[psor]=Plur,Sing, Person[psor]=3
ADJ occurs with 8 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is _ (410 tokens).
Examples: _, үлкен, жаңа, жақсы, ұлттық, экономикалық, керек, мемлекеттік, мәдени, саяси
Relations
ADJ nodes are attached to their parents using 16 different relations: kk-dep/amod (235; 56% instances), kk-dep/root (71; 17% instances), kk-dep/advmod (36; 9% instances), kk-dep/conj (31; 7% instances), kk-dep/nsubj (11; 3% instances), kk-dep/dobj (7; 2% instances), kk-dep/nmod (7; 2% instances), kk-dep/acl (4; 1% instances), kk-dep/advcl (4; 1% instances), kk-dep/ccomp (4; 1% instances), kk-dep/parataxis (3; 1% instances), kk-dep/remnant (3; 1% instances), kk-dep/acl:relcl (2; 0% instances), kk-dep/nmod:poss (2; 0% instances), kk-dep/xcomp (2; 0% instances), kk-dep/compound (1; 0% instances)
Parents of ADJ nodes belong to 6 different parts of speech: NOUN (232; 55% instances), ROOT (71; 17% instances), VERB (70; 17% instances), ADJ (32; 8% instances), PROPN (16; 4% instances), PRON (2; 0% instances)
285 (67%) ADJ nodes are leaves.
24 (6%) ADJ nodes have one child.
22 (5%) ADJ nodes have two children.
92 (22%) ADJ nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a ADJ node is 8.
Children of ADJ nodes are attached using 23 different relations: kk-dep/punct (105; 23% instances), kk-dep/cop (92; 20% instances), kk-dep/nsubj (70; 15% instances), kk-dep/advmod (32; 7% instances), kk-dep/conj (30; 7% instances), kk-dep/nmod (28; 6% instances), kk-dep/cc (22; 5% instances), kk-dep/csubj (14; 3% instances), kk-dep/discourse (13; 3% instances), kk-dep/advcl (11; 2% instances), kk-dep/amod (6; 1% instances), kk-dep/nmod:poss (5; 1% instances), kk-dep/ccomp (4; 1% instances), kk-dep/parataxis (4; 1% instances), kk-dep/acl:relcl (3; 1% instances), kk-dep/remnant (3; 1% instances), kk-dep/aux (2; 0% instances), kk-dep/compound (2; 0% instances), kk-dep/det (2; 0% instances), kk-dep/nmod:own (2; 0% instances), kk-dep/appos (1; 0% instances), kk-dep/dobj (1; 0% instances), kk-dep/nummod (1; 0% instances)
Children of ADJ nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: PUNCT (102; 23% instances), NOUN (88; 19% instances), AUX (80; 18% instances), VERB (52; 11% instances), ADJ (32; 7% instances), PRON (22; 5% instances), CONJ (21; 5% instances), ADV (19; 4% instances), PART (16; 4% instances), NUM (6; 1% instances), PROPN (6; 1% instances), INTJ (5; 1% instances), DET (2; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances)
ADJ in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]