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vocative: vocative

This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation for vocative.

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Treebank Statistics (UD_Croatian)

This relation is universal.

17 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as vocative.

10 instances of vocative (59%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 3.23529411764706.

The following 8 pairs of parts of speech are connected with vocative: VERB-NOUN (5; 29% instances), VERB-ADJ (3; 18% instances), NOUN-NOUN (2; 12% instances), NOUN-PROPN (2; 12% instances), VERB-PROPN (2; 12% instances), PRON-NOUN (1; 6% instances), VERB-PRON (1; 6% instances), VERB-VERB (1; 6% instances).

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# visual-style 11	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 11	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 11 vocative	color:blue
1	U	u	ADP	_	Case=Loc	3	case	_	_
2	tom	taj	PRON	_	Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	smislu	smisao	NOUN	_	Case=Loc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
4	ove	ovaj	PRON	_	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
5	ređenike	ređenik	NOUN	_	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	6	dobj	_	_
6	preporučujem	preporučivati	VERB	_	Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres	0	root	_	_
7	i	i	CONJ	_	_	8	discourse	_	_
8	vama	vi	NOUN	_	Case=Ins|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	6	iobj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	11	punct	_	_
10	dragi	drag	ADJ	_	Case=Voc|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	11	amod	_	_
11	vjernici	vjernik	NOUN	_	Case=Voc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	6	vocative	_	_
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "ADP", [ [ 0, 1 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "PRON", [ [ 2, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 6, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 13, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "NOUN", [ [ 17, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 26, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "CONJ", [ [ 39, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "NOUN", [ [ 41, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 46, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "ADJ", [ [ 48, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "NOUN", [ [ 54, 62 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T12", "PUNCT", [ [ 63, 64 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Loc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Loc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Loc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A14", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A15", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A16", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A17", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "1" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A18", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A19", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Ins" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A20", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A21", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A22", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T10", "Voc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A23", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T10", "Def" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A24", "Degree", "embedded-1-S1-T10", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A25", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T10", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A26", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T10", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A27", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T11", "Voc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A28", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T11", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A29", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T11", "Plur" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "discourse", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "iobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R9", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R10", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R11", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T12" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: u" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: taj" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: smisao" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ovaj" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ređenik" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: preporučivati" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: i" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vi" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: drag" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: vjernik" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "embedded-1-S1-T11", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "U tom smislu ove ređenike preporučujem i vama , dragi vjernici .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 2 vocative	color:blue
1	Najdraži	drag	ADJ	_	Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Sup|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	amod	_	_
2	moji	moj	ADJ	_	Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Poss=Yes	7	vocative	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	_
4	danas	danas	ADV	_	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	_	_
5	mi	ja	PRON	_	Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	iobj	_	_
6	se	sebe	PRON	_	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Reflex=Yes	7	dobj	_	_
7	javila	javiti	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
8	čitateljica	čitateljica	NOUN	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
9	iz	iz	ADP	_	Case=Gen	10	case	_	_
10	Melburnea	Melburne	PROPN	_	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	7	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "ADJ", [ [ 0, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "ADJ", [ [ 9, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "PUNCT", [ [ 14, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "ADV", [ [ 16, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "PRON", [ [ 22, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "PRON", [ [ 25, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 28, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "NOUN", [ [ 35, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "ADP", [ [ 47, 49 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "PROPN", [ [ 50, 59 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "PUNCT", [ [ 60, 61 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Definite", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Def" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Degree", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Sup" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Definite", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Def" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Degree", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "Poss", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Yes" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "Degree", "embedded-2-S1-T4", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Dat" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A14", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A15", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "1" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A16", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Prs" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A17", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A18", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A19", "Reflex", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Yes" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A20", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A21", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A22", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Part" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A23", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A24", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A25", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A26", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A27", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Gen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A28", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A29", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "iobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R8", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R9", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: drag" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: moj" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: danas" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ja" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: sebe" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: javiti" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: čitateljica" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: iz" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Melburne" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "Najdraži moji , danas mi se javila čitateljica iz Melburnea .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 1 vocative	color:blue
1	Tondin	Tondin	PROPN	_	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	vocative	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	_
3	zašto	zašto	ADV	_	Degree=Pos	6	advmod	_	_
4	to	taj	PRON	_	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	dobj	_	_
5	stalno	stalno	ADV	_	Degree=Pos	6	advmod	_	_
6	pitaš	pitati	VERB	_	Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres	0	root	_	_
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "PUNCT", [ [ 7, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "ADV", [ [ 9, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "PRON", [ [ 15, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "ADV", [ [ 18, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 25, 30 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "PUNCT", [ [ 31, 32 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A4", "Degree", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A5", "Case", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A6", "Gender", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A8", "PronType", "embedded-3-S1-T4", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A9", "Degree", "embedded-3-S1-T5", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A11", "Person", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "2" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-A12", "Tense", "embedded-3-S1-T6", "Pres" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "dobj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Tondin" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: zašto" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: taj" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: stalno" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: pitati" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ?" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Tondin , zašto to stalno pitaš ?",
    "error": false
}

---

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