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CONJ: coordinating conjunction

Definition

A coordinating conjunction is a word that links words or larger constituents without syntactically subordinating one to the other and expresses a semantic relationship between them.

In BulTreeBank tagset there are three types of conjunctions:

Cc (single coordinating conjunction)

Examples

Cr (repetitive conjunction). These usually contain at least two parts.

Examples

Cp (single and repetitive conjunction). These usually are used as singletons, but they also might be used in a repetitive chain.

Examples


Treebank Statistics (UD_Bulgarian)

There are 25 CONJ lemmas (0%), 29 CONJ types (0%) and 4860 CONJ tokens (3%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of CONJ is: 9 in number of lemmas, 11 in number of types and 10 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent CONJ lemmas: и, но, а, или, нито, та, ама, ни, ала, тоест

The 10 most frequent CONJ types: и, но, а, или, нито, та, &, ама, ни, ала

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: и (CONJ 3873, PROPN 2), а (CONJ 265, PROPN 7, NOUN 3, PART 2), нито (PART 30, CONJ 28), та (CONJ 18, PART 2), тоест (CONJ 8, ADV 1), хем (CONJ 8, PROPN 1), па (CONJ 6, PART 1), плюс (CONJ 4, ADP 1), ами (PART 5, CONJ 3, PROPN 1), било (CONJ 3, NOUN 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: и (CONJ 3679, PROPN 2), а (CONJ 188, PROPN 2), нито (PART 27, CONJ 23), ни (PRON 282, CONJ 12), плюс (CONJ 4, ADP 1), било (VERB 24, AUX 12, CONJ 3, NOUN 1), - (PUNCT 955, PROPN 4, CONJ 2, ADP 1), че (SCONJ 1030, CONJ 2), / (PUNCT 9, ADP 2, CONJ 1), то (PRON 46, PART 8, CONJ 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of CONJ is 1.160000 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.728233).

The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “и”: &, +, -, и.

The 2nd highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “или”: /, или.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “et”: et.

CONJ does not occur with any features.

Relations

CONJ nodes are attached to their parents using 6 different relations: bg-dep/cc (4796; 99% instances), bg-dep/mwe (55; 1% instances), bg-dep/mark (3; 0% instances), bg-dep/discourse (2; 0% instances), bg-dep/nsubj (2; 0% instances), bg-dep/root (2; 0% instances)

Parents of CONJ nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: NOUN (2023; 42% instances), VERB (1900; 39% instances), PROPN (402; 8% instances), ADJ (289; 6% instances), ADV (125; 3% instances), PRON (50; 1% instances), NUM (32; 1% instances), DET (21; 0% instances), PART (8; 0% instances), ADP (6; 0% instances), ROOT (2; 0% instances), CONJ (1; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances)

4269 (88%) CONJ nodes are leaves.

583 (12%) CONJ nodes have one child.

7 (0%) CONJ nodes have two children.

1 (0%) CONJ nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a CONJ node is 3.

Children of CONJ nodes are attached using 6 different relations: bg-dep/punct (582; 97% instances), bg-dep/discourse (9; 2% instances), bg-dep/advmod (5; 1% instances), bg-dep/conj (2; 0% instances), bg-dep/acl (1; 0% instances), bg-dep/cc (1; 0% instances)

Children of CONJ nodes belong to 5 different parts of speech: PUNCT (582; 97% instances), PART (9; 2% instances), ADV (5; 1% instances), VERB (3; 1% instances), CONJ (1; 0% instances)


CONJ in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]