Treebank Statistics: UD_Turkish-Penn: POS Tags: PRON
There are 28 PRON lemmas (0%), 145 PRON types (0%) and 2498 PRON tokens (1%).
Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 9 in number of lemmas, 8 in number of types and 11 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: bu, o, kendi, biri, ben, biz, ne, bazı, çoğu, hepsi
The 10 most frequent PRON types: bu, kendi, onun, bunu, bunun, o, onlar, biri, buna, ben
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: bu (DET 1505, PRON 791, X 6), o (PRON 572, DET 154, PROPN 2, X 1), biri (PRON 120, X 21), ben (PRON 108, NOUN 12, X 2, PROPN 1), biz (PRON 90, NOUN 25, X 3), ne (PRON 74, ADV 51, CCONJ 36, ADJ 30, X 29), bazı (DET 326, PRON 65, ADJ 33), çoğu (ADJ 76, PRON 54, X 1), kimse (PRON 33, NOUN 27), herkes (NOUN 33, PRON 30)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: bu (DET 857, PRON 79), onun (PRON 96, NUM 2, PROPN 1), o (DET 87, PRON 26), biri (PRON 70, NUM 7, ADJ 2), ben (PRON 19, NOUN 1), ne (PRON 49, ADV 40, CCONJ 28, ADJ 27), ona (PRON 39, VERB 1), biz (PRON 13, NOUN 5), kimse (PRON 21, NOUN 16), onlara (PRON 18, ADV 2)
- bu
- onun
- o
- biri
- ben
- ne
- ona
- biz
- kimse
- onlara
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 5.178571 (the average of all parts of speech is 2.343544).
The 1st highest number of forms (18) was observed with the lemma “kendi”: KENDİNİ, Kendisiyle, kendi, kendileri, kendilerinden, kendilerine, kendilerini, kendilerinin, kendim, kendimi, kendinden, kendine, kendini, kendinizi, kendisi, kendisine, kendisini, kendisinin.
The 2nd highest number of forms (13) was observed with the lemma “bu”: bu, buna, bunda, bundan, bunlar, bunlara, bunlardan, bunlarla, bunları, bunların, bunu, bunun, bununla.
The 3rd highest number of forms (12) was observed with the lemma “o”: o, ona, ondan, onlar, onlara, onlardan, onlarla, onları, onların, onu, onun, onunla.
PRON occurs with 8 features: Number (2498; 100% instances), Person (2498; 100% instances), PronType (2493; 100% instances), Case (2490; 100% instances), Number[psor] (763; 31% instances), Person[psor] (763; 31% instances), Reflex (315; 13% instances), ExtPos (9; 0% instances)
PRON occurs with 26 feature-value pairs: Case=Abl, Case=Acc, Case=Dat, Case=Gen, Case=Ins, Case=Loc, Case=Nom, ExtPos=ADV, ExtPos=PRON, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Number[psor]=Plur, Number[psor]=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Person[psor]=1, Person[psor]=2, Person[psor]=3, PronType=Dem, PronType=Ind, PronType=Int, PronType=Neg, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rcp, Reflex=Yes
PRON occurs with 96 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Dem (302 tokens).
Examples: bu, o, şu
Relations
PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 20 different relations: nsubj (995; 40% instances), nmod (504; 20% instances), obj (474; 19% instances), obl (302; 12% instances), amod (84; 3% instances), compound (47; 2% instances), root (22; 1% instances), discourse (19; 1% instances), det (17; 1% instances), appos (8; 0% instances), conj (7; 0% instances), fixed (4; 0% instances), ccomp (3; 0% instances), dislocated (3; 0% instances), flat (2; 0% instances), iobj (2; 0% instances), xcomp (2; 0% instances), advcl (1; 0% instances), list (1; 0% instances), parataxis (1; 0% instances)
Parents of PRON nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: VERB (1455; 58% instances), NOUN (716; 29% instances), ADJ (179; 7% instances), ADV (51; 2% instances), PRON (27; 1% instances), (22; 1% instances), PROPN (18; 1% instances), ADP (15; 1% instances), DET (5; 0% instances), AUX (4; 0% instances), NUM (4; 0% instances), CCONJ (1; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances)
1987 (80%) PRON nodes are leaves.
421 (17%) PRON nodes have one child.
60 (2%) PRON nodes have two children.
30 (1%) PRON nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a PRON node is 8.
Children of PRON nodes are attached using 22 different relations: nmod (219; 33% instances), case (134; 20% instances), punct (61; 9% instances), advmod (44; 7% instances), det (30; 5% instances), nsubj (27; 4% instances), amod (21; 3% instances), cc (21; 3% instances), compound (19; 3% instances), conj (16; 2% instances), acl (13; 2% instances), aux (11; 2% instances), fixed (11; 2% instances), discourse (9; 1% instances), appos (5; 1% instances), nummod (5; 1% instances), parataxis (3; 0% instances), advcl (2; 0% instances), ccomp (2; 0% instances), mark (2; 0% instances), obl (2; 0% instances), dep (1; 0% instances)
Children of PRON nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: NOUN (228; 35% instances), ADP (95; 14% instances), CCONJ (78; 12% instances), PUNCT (61; 9% instances), ADV (42; 6% instances), DET (34; 5% instances), VERB (28; 4% instances), PRON (27; 4% instances), PROPN (23; 3% instances), ADJ (22; 3% instances), AUX (11; 2% instances), NUM (7; 1% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances)