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UD Punjabi CS

Language: Punjabi (code: pa)
Family: IE

This treebank has been part of Universal Dependencies since the UD v2.18 release.

The following people have contributed to making this treebank part of UD: Ali Haider Khan, Luigi Talamo, Helena Vaz, Zarina Begum, Andrew Dyer, Annemarie Verkerk.

Repository: UD_Punjabi-CS
Search this treebank on-line: PML-TQ
Download all treebanks: UD 2.18

License: CC BY-SA 4.0

Genre: fiction, news

Questions, comments? General annotation questions (either Punjabi-specific or cross-linguistic) can be raised in the main UD issue tracker. You can report bugs in this treebank in the treebank-specific issue tracker on Github. If you want to collaborate, please contact [annemarie • verkerk (æt) uni-saarland • de]. Development of the treebank happens directly in the UD repository, so you may submit bug fixes as pull requests against the dev branch.

Annotation Source
Lemmas annotated manually
UPOS annotated manually, natively in UD style
XPOS not available
Features annotated manually, natively in UD style
Relations annotated manually, natively in UD style

Description

The UD_Punjabi_CS is a manually annotated treebank in Punjabi (also called Eastern Punjabi, Gurmukhi script) language. The Indo-Aryan language is prominently spoken in Punjab region of India and Pakistan with strong diasporas in Western countries like Canada, UK and USA etc. It is written from Left-to-Right with Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word ordering.

The treebank consists of total 113 sentences, of which 94 are from the first 2 chapters of novel ‘ਛੋਟਾ ਸ਼ਹਿਜ਼ਾਦਾ’ translated from novel ‘The Little Prince’ or ‘Petit Prince’ authored by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, and other 19 sentences from SALDEF, transcript of speeches given during a major Farmers movement against the now-repealed farm laws enacted by the Indian government, representing discourse. The data has been annotated according to Universal Dependencies guidelines.

Acknowledgments

The treebank was annotated by Ali Haider Khan under the supervision of Luigi Talamo, Andrew Dyer, Annemarie Verkerk, Helena Rodrigues Menezes De Oliveira Vaz and Zarina Begum.

References

Statistics of UD Punjabi CS

POS Tags

ADJ – ADP – ADV – AUX – CCONJ – DET – INTJ – NOUN – NUM – PART – PRON – PROPN – PUNCT – SCONJ – VERB

Features

Aspect – Case – Degree – ExtPos – Gender – Mood – Number – Person – Polite – Poss – PronType – Reflex – Tense – VerbForm

Relations

acl – acl:relcl – advcl – advmod – advmod:emph – amod – appos – aux – aux:pass – case – cc – ccomp – compound – compound:lvc – compound:svc – conj – cop – dep – det – det:poss – discourse – fixed – flat – iobj – mark – nmod – nmod:poss – nsubj – nsubj:pass – nummod – obj – obl – obl:arg – obl:tmod – punct – root – xcomp

Tokenization and Word Segmentation

Morphology

Tags

Nominal Features

Degree and Polarity

Verbal Features

Pronouns, Determiners, Quantifiers

Other Features

Syntax

Auxiliary Verbs and Copula

Core Arguments, Oblique Arguments and Adjuncts

Here we consider only relations between verbs (parent) and nouns or pronouns (child).

Relations Overview