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This page pertains to UD version 2.

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UD for Punjabi

Tokenization and Word Segmentation

Tokenize with whitespace and punctuation basically.
Compounds with hyphens should be split.
Some clitics have apostrophes at the beginning and could be written merged with the previous word (e.g. ‘ਚ “in”). These should be tokenized separately.

Morphology

Tags

Use the full range of UPOS tags.
Aspectual light verbs should be tagged VERB since they take full inflectional paradigms.
- Pay special attention to ਜਾਣਾ “to go”, which is usually VERB (including as a light verb) but AUX if it is passivising a verb.

Features

TBD

Syntax

Special relations:
- acl:relcl for relative adnominal clauses. These have to have a relative pronoun in them (otherwise just acl).
- aux:pass for passive auxiliary ਜਾਣਾ.
- compound:lvc for noun/adjective + verb constructions.
- compound:redup for reduplication.
- compound:svc for aspectual light verbs.
- nsubj:pass for passivized subjects.

Treebanks

There are 1 Punjabi UD treebanks:

Punjabi-PunTB