Treebank Statistics: UD_Latin-Perseus: Features: Case
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 7 different values: Abl, Acc, Dat, Gen, Loc, Nom, Voc.
13622 tokens (47%) have a non-empty value of Case.
6713 types (67%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case.
3546 lemmas (76%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case.
The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (6252; 21% instances), ADJ (2129; 7% instances), DET (1709; 6% instances), PRON (1455; 5% instances), VERB (1276; 4% instances), PROPN (733; 3% instances), NUM (65; 0% instances), AUX (3; 0% instances).
NOUN
6252 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (4306; 69%).
NOUN tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abl(1757; 28% of non-emptyCase): manu, caelo, die, urbe, voce, bello, re, amore, loco, moreAcc(2285; 37% of non-emptyCase): rem, vocem, terram, locum, domum, nomen, bellum, senatum, dies, verbaDat(263; 4% of non-emptyCase): ecclesiis, rei, consuli, terrae, amicis, auribus, collo, homini, labori, lacrimisGen(674; 11% of non-emptyCase): rei, hominum, terrae, vitae, Dei, animi, rerum, populi, domini, senatusLoc(10; 0% of non-emptyCase): domi, militiae, animiNom(1224; 20% of non-emptyCase): res, amor, nemo, animus, consul, puer, deus, homo, civitas, fortunaVoc(39; 1% of non-emptyCase): patres, amici, canis, milites, Domine, Fortunata, Ianua, amasiuncula, amice, caeliEMPTY(1): mulier
| Paradigm res | Nom | Acc | Dat | Gen | Voc | Abl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing | res | rem | rei | rei | res | re |
| Number=Plur | res | res | rebus | rerum | rebus |
ADJ
2129 ADJ tokens (100% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (1432; 67%).
ADJ tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abl(507; 24% of non-emptyCase): magna, magno, magnis, novo, primo, publica, simili, summa, argentea, bonisAcc(722; 34% of non-emptyCase): publicam, magnam, magnum, unum, mala, amplius, commoda, singulas, alta, bonumDat(81; 4% of non-emptyCase): publicae, Germanicis, ingrato, miserae, Argivis, Corneliis, Dardanio, Diuo, Fabianis, FabioGen(150; 7% of non-emptyCase): publicae, mali, magni, Romani, novi, p, pristinae, bonae, boni, magnaeNom(648; 30% of non-emptyCase): magna, primus, unus, ingens, publica, liber, melior, pares, prima, RomanusVoc(21; 1% of non-emptyCase): infelix, audax, carissime, conscia, crudelior, demens, digna, improbe, incognite, insaneEMPTY(2): aliquot, thraecium
| Paradigm magnus | Nom | Acc | Dat | Gen | Voc | Abl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Degree=Cmp|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | maior | maiorem | maiore | |||
| Degree=Cmp|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | maiores | maiorum | maioribus | |||
| Degree=Cmp|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | maior | maiore | ||||
| Degree=Cmp|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | maiores | |||||
| Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | maius | maioris | maiore | |||
| Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | maiora | |||||
| Degree=Abs|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | maximus | Maximo | ||||
| Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | magnus | magnum | magni | magne, maxime | magno | |
| Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | magnos | magnorum | maxumis | |||
| Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | magna, maxuma | magnam, maxumam | magnae | magna, maxuma | ||
| Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | magnae | magnas, maxumas | magnis | magnis | ||
| Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | magnum, maxumum | magnum | magni | magno, maxumo | ||
| Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | magna | magna | magnis, maxumis |
DET
1709 DET tokens (99% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Case co-occurred: Number[psor]=EMPTY (1445; 85%), Person[psor]=EMPTY (1316; 77%), Poss=EMPTY (1316; 77%), Number=Sing (1070; 63%).
DET tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abl(337; 20% of non-emptyCase): hoc, suis, his, suo, hac, mea, sua, omni, illo, nostroAcc(616; 36% of non-emptyCase): haec, hoc, illum, omnia, hanc, illos, suam, suum, illam, meamDat(121; 7% of non-emptyCase): illi, illis, huic, meis, omnibus, suis, meo, nostris, tuae, tuoGen(131; 8% of non-emptyCase): omnium, illius, meae, mei, alterius, eius, huius, multarum, suae, horumNom(501; 29% of non-emptyCase): ille, illa, ipse, haec, illi, hic, quis, mea, tua, hocVoc(3; 0% of non-emptyCase): mea, quantaEMPTY(15): tot, aliquot, quot, totidem, ambo, ceteris, eiusmodi, multaciam
| Paradigm meus | Nom | Acc | Dat | Gen | Voc | Abl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | meus | meum | meo | mei | meo | |
| Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | meos | meis | ||||
| Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | mea | meam | meae | meae | mea | mea |
| Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | meae | meas | meis | |||
| Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | meum | meum | mei | meo | ||
| Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | mea | mea | meis | meis |
PRON
1455 PRON tokens (98% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (1078; 74%), PronType=Prs (881; 61%).
PRON tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abl(92; 6% of non-emptyCase): me, quo, se, te, qua, eo, nobis, quibus, ea, aliquoAcc(542; 37% of non-emptyCase): me, te, se, quid, quod, quae, quem, eos, eum, quamDat(253; 17% of non-emptyCase): mihi, tibi, sibi, nobis, quibus, cui, vobis, ei, iis, miGen(102; 7% of non-emptyCase): eius, eorum, cuius, quorum, nostrum, quarum, quoius, sui, earum, meiNom(465; 32% of non-emptyCase): qui, ego, quae, tu, quis, nos, quod, quid, ea, vosVoc(1; 0% of non-emptyCase): VosEMPTY(25): nihil, nil, invicem
| Paradigm qui | Nom | Acc | Dat | Gen | Abl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | qui, quis | quem | cui | cuius, quoius | quo |
| Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | qui | quos | quibus | quorum | |
| Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | quae | quam | cui | cuius | qua |
| Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | quae | quas | quarum | quibus | |
| Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | quod | quod, quid | cuius, quoius | quo | |
| Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | quae | quae | quibus | quibus |
VERB
1276 VERB tokens (22% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Case co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (1276; 100%), Person=EMPTY (1276; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (1276; 100%), VerbForm=Part (1275; 100%), Number=Sing (863; 68%), Voice=Pass (856; 67%), Aspect=Perf (815; 64%), Gender=Masc (649; 51%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abl(270; 21% of non-emptyCase): falso, posito, actis, interfecto, adverso, advocata, aperto, cantante, confirmata, dataAcc(373; 29% of non-emptyCase): dicentem, sedentem, amantis, habentem, delatum, descendentem, dicens, facta, facturum, iussaDat(51; 4% of non-emptyCase): audienti, habenti, monitis, querenti, reposcenti, victis, Afflictis, Docto, absenti, adeuntibusGen(93; 7% of non-emptyCase): amantis, dicentis, dicentium, perditorum, sedentis, transeundi, Dictorum, Periturae, abrupti, adsentandiNom(483; 38% of non-emptyCase): dicentes, dicens, mota, natus, ardens, existumans, locutus, nactus, obliti, referensVoc(6; 0% of non-emptyCase): conscripti, facturaEMPTY(4513): habet, inquit, dixit, vidi, coepit, dedit, audivi, fecit, habere, dicere
| Paradigm habeo | Nom | Acc | Dat | Gen | Abl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aspect=Imp|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Voice=Act | habens | habentem | Habenti | habentis | |
| Aspect=Imp|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Voice=Act | habentes | ||||
| Aspect=Imp|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Voice=Act | habens | habentem | habenti | ||
| Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Voice=Pass | habita | ||||
| Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass | habitae | ||||
| Aspect=Perf|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Voice=Pass | habitis | ||||
| Aspect=Prosp|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Voice=Act | habiturum |
PROPN
733 PROPN tokens (99% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (653; 89%), Gender=Masc (529; 72%).
PROPN tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abl(110; 15% of non-emptyCase): Iove, M, Capitolio, Caesare, Catilina, Gallia, Sicilia, Antonio, Cicerone, HispaniaAcc(158; 22% of non-emptyCase): Catilinam, L, Actium, Hispanias, Iovem, Lentulum, Pisonem, Antonium, Baias, CDat(43; 6% of non-emptyCase): Trimalchioni, Achilli, Aeneae, Aesopo, Agamemnoni, Antonio, Apuliae, C, Caesari, CarioniGen(114; 16% of non-emptyCase): Catilinae, Augusti, Ciceronis, Aesopi, Galbae, Pompei, Allobrogum, Fortunatae, Herculis, IovisLoc(8; 1% of non-emptyCase): RomaeNom(260; 35% of non-emptyCase): Trimalchio, Catilina, Caesar, Cynthia, Fortunata, C, Iuppiter, Antonius, Glyco, ItaliaVoc(40; 5% of non-emptyCase): Cynthia, Catilina, Galle, Quirites, Tulle, Agamemnon, Basse, Eutyche, Habinna, IcareEMPTY(4): Cn, Tempe, Ti, Trimalchio
| Paradigm Catilina | Nom | Acc | Dat | Gen | Voc | Abl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Catilina | Catilinam | Catilinae | Catilinae | Catilina | Catilina |
NUM
65 NUM tokens (39% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Case co-occurred: NumForm=Word (65; 100%), NumType=Card (65; 100%), Number=Plur (43; 66%).
NUM tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abl(14; 22% of non-emptyCase): uno, duobus, una, duabus, milibus, tribusAcc(21; 32% of non-emptyCase): unum, duas, duo, duos, milia, XII, millia, octingentos, trecentosDat(4; 6% of non-emptyCase): uni, duabus, millibusGen(3; 5% of non-emptyCase): duorum, trium, uniusNom(23; 35% of non-emptyCase): duo, millia, una, unus, duae, triaEMPTY(102): quattuor, septem, viginti, centum, decem, mille, quinque, sex, tres, triginta
| Paradigm duo | Nom | Acc | Dat | Gen | Abl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender=Masc | duo | duos | duorum | duobus | |
| Gender=Fem | duae, duo | duas | duabus | duabus | |
| Gender=Neut | duo | duo | duobus |
AUX
3 AUX tokens (1% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Case co-occurred: Aspect=Prosp (3; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (3; 100%), Person=EMPTY (3; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (3; 100%), VerbForm=Part (3; 100%), Number=Sing (2; 67%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Case:
Acc(1; 33% of non-emptyCase): futuramNom(2; 67% of non-emptyCase): futuraEMPTY(366): est, esse, erat, fuit, sunt, sit, esset, erit, es, fuerunt
| Paradigm sum | Nom | Acc |
|---|---|---|
| Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | futura | futuram |
| Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | futura |
Relations with Agreement in Case
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Case:
NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (1212; 99%),
NOUN –[det]–> DET (866; 99%),
NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (421; 96%),
NOUN –[nmod]–> VERB (187; 88%),
VERB –[nsubj:pass]–> NOUN (172; 57%),
NOUN –[amod]–> VERB (154; 97%),
ADJ –[conj]–> ADJ (73; 99%),
PROPN –[amod]–> ADJ (65; 100%),
PROPN –[flat:name]–> PROPN (63; 88%),
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (57; 74%).