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Treebank Statistics: UD_Hausa-SouthernAutogramm: Features: Definite

This feature is universal but the values Cons, Spec are language-specific. It occurs with 4 different values: Cons, Def, Ind, Spec.

2341 tokens (16%) have a non-empty value of Definite. 775 types (44%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Definite. 556 lemmas (42%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Definite. The feature is used with 9 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (1752; 12% instances), DET (204; 1% instances), VERB (138; 1% instances), ADP (94; 1% instances), PRON (51; 0% instances), ADV (48; 0% instances), PROPN (30; 0% instances), ADJ (17; 0% instances), NUM (7; 0% instances).

NOUN

1752 NOUN tokens (98% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Cons (455; 26% of non-empty Definite): àbin, àbîn, gidan, irìn, loːkàcin, gàrin, dàliːlìn, ruwan, suːnan, tsaːmiyan
• Def (120; 7% of non-empty Definite): loːkàcîn, wân, àbîn, ƙanèn, daːjìn, irìn, gidân, maːlàmîn, wajên, àboːkîn
• Ind (1177; 67% of non-empty Definite): gidaː, zaːmàniː, àbù, ruwaː, zoːmoː, gàriː, àmfàːniː, aikìː, daːjìː, loːkàcîn
• EMPTY (39): poison, police, kilaːs, lettìː, sùkûːl, Eːbìːyù, TV, bitch, bìr̃êːk, chemistry

Paradigm àbù	Ind	Def	Cons
_	àbù, àbîn, àbin	àbîn	àbin, àbîn
Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Person=3			àbinshi
Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Person=3			àbintà
Number=Plur	abuːbuwàː, abuːbuwàn, àbuːbuwàː		abuːbuwàn

DET

204 DET tokens (64% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Definite co-occurred: Deixis=EMPTY (204; 100%), Gender=EMPTY (156; 76%), PronType=Dem (153; 75%), Number=EMPTY (122; 60%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Cons (1; 0% of non-empty Definite): waɗànnan
• Def (153; 75% of non-empty Definite): wânnan, nan, ɗîn, waɗànnan
• Spec (50; 25% of non-empty Definite): wani, wata, wasu
• EMPTY (116): su, nàn, wannàn, wata, duk, wasu, duy, wani, du’, dug

Paradigm waɗànnan	Def	Cons
		waɗànnan
PronType=Dem	waɗànnan

VERB

138 VERB tokens (7% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Definite co-occurred: VerbForm=Vnoun (132; 96%), ExtPos=NOUN (131; 95%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Cons (138; 100% of non-empty Definite): noːman, saːmùn, jîn, neːman, yîn, sôn, cîn, ganin, kiràntà, saːran
• EMPTY (1902): yi, cêː, jeː, ci, zoː, ga, sâː, baː, san, ganiː

Definite seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 100% lemmas (56) occur only with one value of Definite.

ADP

94 ADP tokens (15% of all ADP tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

ADP tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Cons (94; 100% of non-empty Definite): na, irìn, kân
• EMPTY (549): dà, à, mài, kàman, cikin, dàgà, mà, wajen, ta, màːsu

PRON

51 PRON tokens (6% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Definite co-occurred: Case=EMPTY (51; 100%), Person=EMPTY (50; 98%), Gender=EMPTY (41; 80%), PronType=Dem (40; 78%), Number=Plur (38; 75%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Def (40; 78% of non-empty Definite): wânnan, wànnan, waɗànnan
• Spec (11; 22% of non-empty Definite): wani, wasu
• EMPTY (850): shiː, shi, ita, wandà, shì, suː, mishì, tà, niː, mîn

ADV

48 ADV tokens (6% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADV and Definite co-occurred: PronType=Dem (45; 94%).

ADV tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Cons (3; 6% of non-empty Definite): bana, kùr̃ùngùn, yànzûn
• Def (45; 94% of non-empty Definite): nan
• EMPTY (806): sai, yànzu, dâː, hakà, wai, ɗan, gàske, nân, ìnaː, yandà

PROPN

30 PROPN tokens (10% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Cons (26; 87% of non-empty Definite): Ùngwan, Bàːsân, Gùndumàn, Fulàːniː, Bàtuːr̃èn, Maːlàn, Muːsa, Saːnin, Ɗan, Bàfilàːnin
• Def (4; 13% of non-empty Definite): Bàːsân, Filàːnîn, Ìsìlàːmiyàn, Fulàːnîn
• EMPTY (274): Allàː, Basaːwaː, Basaːwa, Fulàːniː, Bàːsa, Dattì, Gwànjoː, Mângajàː, Maːlàmiː, Mài

Paradigm Fulàːniː	Def	Cons
_		Fulàːniː
Number=Plur	Fulàːnîn	Fulàːniː

Definite seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 93% lemmas (14) occur only with one value of Definite.

ADJ

17 ADJ tokens (38% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Cons (17; 100% of non-empty Definite): ainihin, farin, saːbon, baƙin, bàbban, kaurin, tsantsan, tsoːhon, yawàn, tsòːfàffin
• EMPTY (28): ɗan, ƴan, kalàː-kalàː, ƴar̃, baƙa-baƙaː, faraː, fir̃aːmar̃i, irìː-irìː, jan, jaː

NUM

7 NUM tokens (7% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Definite.

NUM tokens may have the following values of Definite:

• Cons (7; 100% of non-empty Definite): sìttin, tàlàːtin, àshìr̃in, ɗayan, ɗàr̃in, goːmàn
• EMPTY (89): biyu, goːmà, ɗaya, bakwài, bìyar̃, dubuː, gùdaː, àr̃bàʼin, shâː, huɗu

Relations with Agreement in Definite

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Definite: NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (25; 61%), NOUN –[reparandum]–> NOUN (13; 87%), NOUN –[nsubj]–> NOUN (11; 69%), ADV –[conj]–> ADV (4; 100%), NOUN –[obl]–> NOUN (4; 100%), NOUN –[obl:arg]–> NOUN (2; 100%), PROPN –[reparandum]–> ADP (1; 100%), VERB –[reparandum]–> ADJ (1; 100%), VERB –[reparandum]–> VERB (1; 100%).

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