Treebank Statistics: UD_English-GUM: Features: Tense
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Past, Pres.
18350 tokens (10%) have a non-empty value of Tense.
2599 types (16%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense.
1556 lemmas (12%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Tense.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: VERB (11531; 6% instances), AUX (6819; 4% instances).
VERB
11531 VERB tokens (59% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Tense co-occurred: Voice=EMPTY (8805; 76%), VerbForm=Fin (7203; 62%), Mood=Ind (7198; 62%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(6762; 59% of non-emptyTense): said, had, united, made, got, used, called, known, found, basedPres(4769; 41% of non-emptyTense): have, know, has, think, are, gon, want, going, is, meanEMPTY(8043): have, do, make, get, see, know, go, take, let, say
| Paradigm have | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin | have, 've | had |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin | have | had |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Fin | has | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin | has | had |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin | have | had |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin | have | had |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin | have | had |
| VerbForm=Part | having | had |
AUX
6819 AUX tokens (70% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Tense.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Tense co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (6549; 96%), Mood=Ind (6547; 96%), Person=3 (5101; 75%), Number=Sing (4966; 73%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Tense:
Past(2053; 30% of non-emptyTense): was, were, been, did, had, ‘d, ’d, got, done, wherePres(4766; 70% of non-emptyTense): is, are, ‘s, do, has, have, ‘re, ‘m, ’s, ‘veEMPTY(2902): be, can, will, would, should, could, may, have, ‘ll, being
| Paradigm be | Pres | Past |
|---|---|---|
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin | 'm, am, ’m | was |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin | 're, are, ’re | were |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Fin | is, s | was, where |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin | is, 's, ’s, S’ | was |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin | are, 're, ’re | were, was |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin | 're, are | were |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Fin | are | were |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin | are, 're, ’re, am | were, was |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin | be | |
| Typo=Yes|VerbForm=Part | been | |
| VerbForm=Part | been |
Relations with Agreement in Tense
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Tense:
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (932; 73%),
VERB –[reparandum]–> VERB (34; 77%),
VERB –[conj]–> AUX (10; 63%),
AUX –[reparandum]–> AUX (2; 100%),
VERB –[appos]–> VERB (2; 100%),
VERB –[csubj:outer]–> VERB (2; 100%),
VERB –[discourse]–> VERB (2; 67%),
AUX –[ccomp]–> VERB (1; 100%),
AUX –[parataxis]–> AUX (1; 100%),
VERB –[discourse]–> AUX (1; 100%).