Treebank Statistics: UD_Chintang-CTNTB: Features: Case
This feature is universal but the values AbsErg, LocCom, LocErg, LocLoc, LocLocErg, LocLocPer, LocPer, LocPerErg, Per, PerErg are language-specific.
It occurs with 15 different values: Abs, AbsErg, Cau, Com, Erg, Loc, LocCom, LocErg, LocLoc, LocLocErg, LocLocPer, LocPer, LocPerErg, Per, PerErg.
Some words have combined values of the feature; 1 combinations have been observed: Abs|Erg.
4698 tokens (32%) have a non-empty value of Case.
2136 types (49%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case.
1027 lemmas (61%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Case.
The feature is used with 8 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (3029; 21% instances), PRON (682; 5% instances), VERB (463; 3% instances), PROPN (258; 2% instances), ADV (220; 2% instances), NUM (37; 0% instances), PART (5; 0% instances), AUX (4; 0% instances).
NOUN
3029 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (2777; 92%), Person=EMPTY (2562; 85%), Number[psor]=EMPTY (2554; 84%).
NOUN tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abs(2399; 79% of non-emptyCase): go, kha, ko, kok, cuwa, chace, maʔmi, iskul, meĩ, nunuAbs,Erg(3; 0% of non-emptyCase): akatha, anipaisa, samanceCau(3; 0% of non-emptyCase): ajibankolagi, camyaŋtoŋ, iphuwalaŋtoŋCom(30; 1% of non-emptyCase): menuwanɨŋ, sencaknɨŋ, cuwanɨŋ, maʔmicenɨŋ, ucuwanɨŋ, Amanɨŋ, Bhalenɨŋ, Sailanɨŋ, Thulikonɨŋ, adhisoriErg(216; 7% of non-emptyCase): gosaŋa, chaŋa, appaŋa, menuwaŋa, bhaleŋa, ummaŋa, Kanchiŋa, chaceŋa, latthiŋa, uppaŋaLoc(330; 11% of non-emptyCase): goiʔ, goi, koiʔ, khimbe, teĩbe, koi, ke, cuwabe, koʔni, aniteĩbeLocCom(5; 0% of non-emptyCase): khãbobeʔnɨŋ, sontoloŋtaŋbeʔnɨŋ, cuwaiʔnɨŋLocErg(33; 1% of non-emptyCase): goiʔyã, geiʔyã, Cuwaiʔyã, Inisaiʔyã, Kallayã, Kukurbeʔyã, Rodbeyã, Wahuʔluŋ-wateluŋbeʔŋa, aŋnabeʔŋa, barsaiŋaLocLoc(2; 0% of non-emptyCase): khetabhamuʔni, khimbhamupattiLocPerErg(1; 0% of non-emptyCase): umembeʔlammaPer(5; 0% of non-emptyCase): inarilam, macelam, patalam, umuŋlam, ɨcɨklamPerErg(2; 0% of non-emptyCase): saikalalamma, sakphagharilammaEMPTY(4): bhagalekki, dinileki, khorekpe, mililitarlekki
| Paradigm cuwa | Abs | Erg | Loc | Com | LocCom | LocErg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cuwa | cuwaŋa | cuwabe, cuwaiʔ, Cuwai, cuwabeʔ | cuwanɨŋ | cuwaiʔnɨŋ | Cuwaiʔyã | |
| Number[psor]=Sing|Person=3 | ucuwanɨŋ |
PRON
682 PRON tokens (99% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (521; 76%), Deixis=EMPTY (482; 71%), Person=EMPTY (366; 54%).
PRON tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abs(151; 22% of non-emptyCase): ba, huĩ, hunce, bace, salo, hun, To, yo, basako, huĩsakoAbs,Erg(374; 55% of non-emptyCase): akka, hana, them, ani, jamma, akko, anaŋa, jo, them-them, haniAbsErg(1; 0% of non-emptyCase): saloŋaCau(2; 0% of non-emptyCase): Hanalaŋtĩ, akkolaŋtĩCom(7; 1% of non-emptyCase): Sanɨŋ, aninɨŋ, banɨŋ, monɨŋErg(120; 18% of non-emptyCase): saŋa, basaŋa, huĩsaŋa, hunceŋa, aniŋa, baceŋa, jammaŋa, josaŋa, hanaŋa, AkkaŋaLoc(12; 2% of non-emptyCase): hanaiʔ, hanik, thembeʔ, Anabeʔ, Hancibe, Saik, anabe, them-thembeʔ, thembeLocErg(5; 1% of non-emptyCase): Anaiʔŋa, Ancabeʔyã, Anibeyã, Jammaiʔya, ancaŋaiʔyãPer(8; 1% of non-emptyCase): hunlam, Bhalam, yolam, balamPerErg(2; 0% of non-emptyCase): Hunlamma, tolammaEMPTY(5): Kun, bakhiyace, jasto, usko, yo
| Paradigm hana | Abs,Erg | Abs | Erg | Loc | Cau |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number[psor]=Sing|Poss=Yes | hanako | Hanakosaŋa | |||
| Poss=Yes | hanako | hanako | |||
| hana | hanaŋa | hanaiʔ | Hanalaŋtĩ |
VERB
463 VERB tokens (14% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Case co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (463; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (463; 100%), Person=EMPTY (451; 97%), Aspect=Imp (447; 97%), Voice=Act (447; 97%), Number[p]=EMPTY (431; 93%), Person[p]=EMPTY (429; 93%), VerbForm=Inf (422; 91%), Number=EMPTY (418; 90%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abs(430; 93% of non-emptyCase): khaiʔma, numma, cama, khaŋma, pima, hapma, seiʔma, yuŋma, lima, lumaCau(7; 2% of non-emptyCase): wahumeiʔmalaŋtoŋ, khaiʔmayoŋtoŋ, nummakolaŋtĩ, nummalaŋtoŋ, thaĩmacelaŋtĩ, thukmalaŋtĩCom(2; 0% of non-emptyCase): heksinɨŋ, tukmanɨŋErg(16; 3% of non-emptyCase): miʔmaŋa, kaiʔmaŋa, loiʔmaceŋa, nummaŋa, Kapuippãta, chiʔmaŋa, copmaŋa, kapuiʔpã, komaŋa, maikahiŋaLoc(5; 1% of non-emptyCase): Lakkaluppabe, camabeʔ, simabe, tommabe, yuŋmaiʔLocErg(3; 1% of non-emptyCase): cemsiŋa, cemsiʔŋa, wassiʔyãEMPTY(2863): yuŋno, konno, khice, lino, khade, konnoʔ, lise, khada, thaʔno, lisaŋse
| Paradigm yug | Abs | Erg | Loc |
|---|---|---|---|
| yuŋma | yuŋmaŋa | yuŋmaiʔ |
Case seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 91% lemmas (158) occur only with one value of Case.
PROPN
258 PROPN tokens (100% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Case co-occurred: Number=Sing (248; 96%), Poss=EMPTY (229; 89%).
PROPN tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abs(177; 69% of non-emptyCase): Dhankuta, Rame, Debi, Rameko, Kathmandu, Kheme, Ramece, Darke, Joge, PecceCom(13; 5% of non-emptyCase): Indranɨŋ, Puspanɨŋ, Ramenɨŋ, Debinɨŋ, Dhakmanenɨŋ, Lakhmannɨŋ, Lokendranɨŋ, Sitanɨŋ, Somenɨŋ, bisalenɨŋErg(44; 17% of non-emptyCase): Rameŋa, Debiŋa, semeŋa, Kaliŋa, Kalpanaŋa, Kheleŋa, Manojŋa, gairiŋa, Anitaŋa, BippanaãLoc(6; 2% of non-emptyCase): Chintaŋbe, Chintaŋbeʔ, Dhankutabe, Dãdagaũbandu, Pancakannebeʔ, TaŋkerabeLocErg(10; 4% of non-emptyCase): Bhojpurbeʔŋa, Balaŋkhabeʔŋa, Cimbrahabamuʔŋa, Homboyoŋbeʔŋa, Jarmanbamuã, Maŋthanaiʔya, Samjhanabeʔyã, Saŋbhoŋteĩbayuŋa, TumliŋbeʔŋaLocLoc(1; 0% of non-emptyCase): LadimbamuʔniLocPer(1; 0% of non-emptyCase): SaŋbhoŋteĩpattilamPer(5; 2% of non-emptyCase): Budahaŋlam, Dharanlam, Nepalilam, PanirɨŋlamPerErg(1; 0% of non-emptyCase): Budahaŋlamma
| Paradigm Ram | Abs | Erg | Com |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing | Rame, Ram | Rameŋa, Rameyã | Ramenɨŋ |
| Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Poss=Yes | Rameko | ||
| Number=Sing|Poss=Yes | Rameko | ||
| Number=Plur | Ramece | Rameceŋa |
ADV
220 ADV tokens (25% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which ADV and Case co-occurred: AdvType=Loc (209; 95%), PronType=Dem (206; 94%).
ADV tokens may have the following values of Case:
Cau(1; 0% of non-emptyCase): appikolagiLoc(182; 83% of non-emptyCase): baiʔ, yoʔni, bai, bhaiʔni, moʔni, yoba, attu, toba, toʔni, bhanduLocErg(6; 3% of non-emptyCase): Baiʔya, Humbeʔyã, Humbeʔŋa, Yoʔniyã, bhandubaʔŋa, toʔpattiŋaLocLoc(17; 8% of non-emptyCase): huŋkhaiʔ, Agadipattibe, bakhaiʔ, bhaipatti, yokhaiʔ, Bandupatti, Bhayupatti, Jãhãiʔ, bakhabe, bhamubaLocLocErg(2; 1% of non-emptyCase): bhamubaʔŋa, topattiʔyãLocLocPer(2; 1% of non-emptyCase): Baipattilam, bhamuʔnilamLocPer(7; 3% of non-emptyCase): bayulam, Topattilam, Yolam, ayulam, bhaiʔlam, bhamulamLocPerErg(3; 1% of non-emptyCase): Bhaiʔyãpattilamma, bhamulamma, tolammaEMPTY(665): abo, paĩ, pheri, utti, appi, mo, theke, aŋ, jatti, carko
| Paradigm ba | Loc | LocErg | LocLoc | LocLocErg | LocLocPer | LocPer | LocPerErg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deixis=Prox | baiʔ, bai, bhaiʔni, bhandu, bhayu, bamu, bandu, bhayuba, Bhamuba, baiʔni, basaiʔ, basaʔ, bhaini, bhamu | Baiʔya, bhandubaʔŋa | bakhaiʔ, bhaipatti, Bandupatti, Bhayupatti, bakhabe, bhamuba, bhamuʔni, bhandutni | bhamubaʔŋa | bhamuʔnilam | bayulam, bhaiʔlam, bhamulam | bhamulamma |
| Deixis=Remt | Baipattilam |
NUM
37 NUM tokens (17% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Case co-occurred: NumType=Card (37; 100%), Animacy=Nhum (29; 78%).
NUM tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abs(31; 84% of non-emptyCase): hicce, sumce, thitta, sumbhaŋ, Carjana, pãcjanaCom(1; 3% of non-emptyCase): thittanɨŋErg(1; 3% of non-emptyCase): thittasaŋaLoc(4; 11% of non-emptyCase): duibe, hajarbe, noubeEMPTY(185): thitta, ek, hiccibaŋ, hicci, car, dui, das, sumbhaŋ, pãc, thitta-thitta
| Paradigm thitta | Abs | Erg | Com |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing | thitta | ||
| thittasaŋa | thittanɨŋ |
PART
5 PART tokens (0% of all PART tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which PART and Case co-occurred: InfStruct=Foc (4; 80%).
PART tokens may have the following values of Case:
Erg(3; 60% of non-emptyCase): aiŋa, isaŋa, manchiʔŋaLoc(2; 40% of non-emptyCase): aitiraEMPTY(1584): ta, na, yaŋ, lo, ni, aŋ, hola, raicha, o, le
| Paradigm ai | Erg | Loc |
|---|---|---|
| aiŋa, isaŋa | aitira |
AUX
4 AUX tokens (4% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Case.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Case co-occurred: Aspect=Imp (4; 100%), Evident=EMPTY (4; 100%), Mood=EMPTY (4; 100%), Number=EMPTY (4; 100%), Person=EMPTY (4; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (4; 100%), VerbForm=Inf (4; 100%), Voice=Act (4; 100%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Case:
Abs(4; 100% of non-emptyCase): lumaEMPTY(86): pho, alusace, lusiki, luce, lumettuce, lusikiyã, phe, uluce, uluceke, ulucekenɨŋ
Relations with Agreement in Case
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Case:
NOUN –[nmod]–> NOUN (198; 81%),
NOUN –[nmod:poss]–> NOUN (59; 62%),
NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (38; 88%),
NOUN –[nsubj]–> NOUN (37; 77%),
NOUN –[acl:nmlz]–> NOUN (22; 85%),
NOUN –[reparandum]–> NOUN (20; 77%),
NOUN –[nmod:poss]–> PROPN (19; 61%),
NOUN –[nsubj]–> PRON (13; 68%),
NOUN –[parataxis]–> NOUN (13; 87%),
NOUN –[vocative]–> NOUN (11; 100%).