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ccomp:cleft: ccomp:cleft

The ccomp:cleft relation is used between a clefted clause or adverb and its head. When the clefted element is nominal however, we use the acl:cleft relation. In Naija clefts are used for focalization.

Clefted elements can often be identified by the presence of the copulative particle na which is described in more details on the PART page. On the other hand naim , which is described on the ADV page, is often used as a marker in the second part of the cleft.

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# visual-style 2 6 ccomp:cleft	color:blue
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
1	na	be	PART	PART	_	2	cop	_	_
2	so	how	ADV	ADV	_	0	root	_	_
3	di	the	DET	DET	_	4	det	_	_
4	bleed	bleeding	NOUN	NOUN	_	6	nsubj	_	_
5	go	will	AUX	AUX	_	6	aux	_	_
6	continue	continue	VERB	VERB	_	2	ccomp:cleft	_	_
7	till	till	SCONJ	SCONJ	_	11	mark	_	_
8	di	the	DET	DET	_	9	det	_	_
9	person	person	NOUN	NOUN	_	11	nsubj	_	_
10	go	will	AUX	AUX	_	11	aux	_	_
11	die	die	VERB	VERB	_	6	advcl	_	_


1	be	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
2	how 	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
3	the	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
4	bleeding	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
5	will	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
6	continue	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
7	till	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
8	the	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
9	person	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
10	will	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
11	die	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	

1	That	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
2	is	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
3	how	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
4	the	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
5	bleeding	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
6	will	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_
7	continue	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
8	till	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
9	the	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
10	person	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
11	dies	_	_	_	_	0	_	_	_	
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "PART", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 3, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "DET", [ [ 6, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 9, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AUX", [ [ 15, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 18, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "SCONJ", [ [ 27, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "DET", [ [ 32, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 35, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AUX", [ [ 42, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "VERB", [ [ 45, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T1", "_", [ [ 49, 51 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T2", "_", [ [ 52, 56 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T3", "_", [ [ 57, 60 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T4", "_", [ [ 61, 69 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T5", "_", [ [ 70, 74 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T6", "_", [ [ 75, 83 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T7", "_", [ [ 84, 88 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T8", "_", [ [ 89, 92 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T9", "_", [ [ 93, 99 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T10", "_", [ [ 100, 104 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-T11", "_", [ [ 105, 108 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T1", "_", [ [ 109, 113 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T2", "_", [ [ 114, 116 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T3", "_", [ [ 117, 120 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T4", "_", [ [ 121, 124 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T5", "_", [ [ 125, 133 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T6", "_", [ [ 134, 138 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T7", "_", [ [ 139, 147 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T8", "_", [ [ 148, 152 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T9", "_", [ [ 153, 156 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T10", "_", [ [ 157, 163 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-T11", "_", [ [ 164, 168 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "ccomp:cleft", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R9", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R10", "advcl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R0", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R1", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R2", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R3", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R4", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R5", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R6", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R7", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R8", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R9", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S2-R10", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S2-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S2-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R0", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R1", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R2", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R3", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R4", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R5", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R6", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R7", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R8", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R9", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S3-R10", "_", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S3-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S3-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: be" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PART" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: how" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADV" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: the" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DET" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: bleeding" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NOUN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: will" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: AUX" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: continue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VERB" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: till" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: SCONJ" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: the" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DET" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: person" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NOUN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: will" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: AUX" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: die" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VERB" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S2-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-1-S3-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "ccomp:cleft" ], "color", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1", null, null ],
    "text": "na so di bleed go continue till di person go die\nbe how  the bleeding will continue till the person will die\nThat is how the bleeding will continue till the person dies",
    "error": true
}

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ccomp:cleft in other languages: [pcm] [pl]

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