case:loc
: postpositional localizer
We treat a closed set of postpositions (traditionally known as “improper adpositions”) as localizers. (See ADP for a list of localizers.)
The head of the localizer is the noun or the main verb of the clause preceding it. Localizers are always tagged ADP
.
When it follows a noun, it receives the case:loc
relation label. But if it follows a verb and acts as an adverbial,
it receives the obl relation (but retains the tag ADP
).
# visual-style 4 5 case:loc color:blue
1 Կաւի կաւ NOUN _ Animacy=Nhum|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Number=Sing 2 nmod:poss _ Translit=Kawi|LTranslit=kaw
2 տեղերուն տեղ NOUN _ Animacy=Nhum|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Number=Plur 4 nmod:poss _ Translit=teġerown|LTranslit=teġ
3 կապոյտ կապոյտ ADJ _ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ Translit=kapoyt|LTranslit=kapoyt
4 հողերուն հող NOUN _ Animacy=Nhum|Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Number=Plur 8 obl _ Translit=hoġerown|LTranslit=hoġ
5 վրայէն վրայ ADP _ AdpType=Post|Case=Abl|Definite=Def 4 case:loc _ Translit=vrayēn|LTranslit=vray
6 մէկը մէկը PRON _ Case=Nom|PronType=Ind 8 nsubj _ Translit=mēkë|LTranslit=mēkë
7 կը կը AUX _ Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind 8 aux _ Translit=kë|LTranslit=kë
8 վազէր վազել VERB _ Aspect=Prosp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Polarity=Pos|Subcat=Intr|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid 0 root _ Translit=vazēr|LTranslit=vazel
9 դարվեր դարվեր ADV _ _ 8 advmod _ Translit=darver|LTranslit=darver|SpaceAfter=No
10 : : PUNCT _ Foreign=Yes 8 punct _ Translit=.|LTranslit=.
# visual-style 5 6 case:loc color:blue
# translit = Veradarj, jiwnov çaçkowaç dašterow mēǰēn.
1 Վերադարձ վերադարձ NOUN _ Animacy=Nhum|Case=Nom|Definite=Ind|Number=Sing 0 root _ Translit=Veradarj|LTranslit=veradarj|SpaceAfter=No
2 ՝ ՝ PUNCT _ _ 5 punct _ Translit=,|LTranslit=,
3 ձիւնով ձիւն NOUN _ Animacy=Nhum|Case=Ins|Definite=Ind|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Translit=jiwnov|LTranslit=jiwn
4 ծածկուած ծածկուիլ VERB _ Aspect=Perf|Polarity=Pos|Subcat=Intr|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid 5 acl _ Translit=çaçkowaç|LTranslit=çaçkowil
5 դաշտերու դաշտ NOUN _ Animacy=Nhum|Case=Dat|Definite=Ind|Number=Plur 1 nmod:npmod _ Translit=dašterow|LTranslit=dašt
6 մէջէն մէջ ADP _ AdpType=Post|Case=Abl|Definite=Def 5 case:loc _ Translit=mēǰēn|LTranslit=mēǰ|SpaceAfter=No
7 ։ ։ PUNCT _ _ 1 punct _ Translit=.|LTranslit=.
case:loc in other languages: [hy] [hyw] [yue] [zh]