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nmod: nominal modifier

Prepositional/noun phrases modifying another phrase.

明日 北海道 へ 行く 。 \n tomorrow Hokkaido TO go .
nmod(行く, 北海道)
case(北海道, へ)
nmod(行く, 明日)
punct(行く, 。)
リンゴ の ジュース \n apple OF juice
nmod(ジュース, リンゴ)
case(リンゴ, の)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Japanese)

This relation is universal.

43867 nodes (48%) are attached to their parents as nmod.

43768 instances of nmod (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 2.18341805913329.

The following 44 pairs of parts of speech are connected with nmod: ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/NOUN (23604; 54% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/NOUN (13668; 31% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/NUM (1561; 4% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/NOUN (1429; 3% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/NUM (955; 2% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/PRON (619; 1% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/NOUN (522; 1% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/PRON (374; 1% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/VERB (370; 1% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/VERB (310; 1% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/NUM (133; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/VERB (42; 0% instances), ja-pos/PRON-ja-pos/NOUN (40; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/PRON (37; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/ADJ (33; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/NOUN (25; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/ADJ (25; 0% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/VERB (25; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/DET (16; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/NUM (13; 0% instances), ja-pos/CONJ-ja-pos/NOUN (10; 0% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/PRON (9; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/DET (8; 0% instances), ja-pos/DET-ja-pos/NOUN (7; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/ADJ (5; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), ja-pos/PRON-ja-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/VERB (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/PRON-ja-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/PRON-ja-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADP-ja-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/DET-ja-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/X (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/PRON-ja-pos/ADJ (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/X (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/X-ja-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 4 nmod	color:blue
1	ただし	_	ADV	ADV	_	9	advmod	_	_
2	、	_	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	50周年ソングに	_	NUM	NUM-CL-NOUN-POSTP	_	4	nmod	_	_
4	変更後は	_	NOUN	NOUN-PRT	_	9	nmod	_	_
5	、	_	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
6	EDも	_	NOUN	NOUN-POSTP	_	9	nmod	_	_
7	歌つきの	_	NOUN	NOUN-POSTP	_	8	nmod	_	_
8	ものが	_	NOUN	NOUN-PRT	_	9	nmod	_	_
9	使われた。	_	VERB	VERB-PASSIVE-AUX	_	0	root	_	_

# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 7 nmod	color:blue
1	ただし	_	ADV	ADV	_	9	advmod	_	_
2	、	_	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
3	50周年ソングに	_	NUM	NUM-CL-NOUN-POSTP	_	4	nmod	_	_
4	変更後は	_	NOUN	NOUN-PRT	_	9	nmod	_	_
5	、	_	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
6	EDも	_	NOUN	NOUN-POSTP	_	9	nmod	_	_
7	歌つきの	_	NOUN	NOUN-POSTP	_	8	nmod	_	_
8	ものが	_	NOUN	NOUN-PRT	_	9	nmod	_	_
9	使われた。	_	VERB	VERB-PASSIVE-AUX	_	0	root	_	_

# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 3 nmod	color:blue
1	市内の	_	NOUN	NOUN-POSTP	_	2	nmod	_	_
2	ユダヤ人は	_	NOUN	NOUN-PRT	_	9	nmod	_	_
3	1942年までに	_	NUM	NUM-CL-POSTP-POSTP	_	9	nmod	_	_
4	その	_	DET	DET	_	5	amod	_	_
5	全員が	_	NOUN	NOUN-PRT	_	6	nmod	_	_
6	逃亡するか	_	VERB	VERB-AUX-CONJ	_	10	nmod	_	_
7	、	_	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
8	強制収容所に	_	NOUN	NOUN-POSTP	_	9	nmod	_	_
9	送致されるかの	_	VERB	VERB-PASSIVE-AUX-PRT-POSTP	_	6	conj	_	_
10	いずれかであった。	_	NOUN	NOUN-VERB-AUX	_	0	root	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_Japanese-KTC)

This relation is universal.

25344 nodes (9%) are attached to their parents as nmod.

25344 instances of nmod (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 5.82220643939394.

The following 45 pairs of parts of speech are connected with nmod: ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/NOUN (12525; 49% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/NOUN (8705; 34% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/PROPN (985; 4% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/NOUN (494; 2% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/VERB (452; 2% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/ADJ (399; 2% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/PROPN (282; 1% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/VERB (239; 1% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/PRON (192; 1% instances), ja-pos/PROPN-ja-pos/NOUN (169; 1% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/PRON (126; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/ADJ (118; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/ADV (114; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/ADV (114; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/NUM (66; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/NUM (37; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/VERB (36; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/CONJ (35; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/NOUN (33; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/ADJ (31; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/CONJ (28; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/PRON (27; 0% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/NOUN (21; 0% instances), ja-pos/PROPN-ja-pos/PROPN (20; 0% instances), ja-pos/PRON-ja-pos/NOUN (16; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/PROPN (15; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/ADV (11; 0% instances), ja-pos/PROPN-ja-pos/VERB (9; 0% instances), ja-pos/CONJ-ja-pos/NOUN (7; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/ADP (7; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/NUM (4; 0% instances), ja-pos/PROPN-ja-pos/ADJ (4; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/DET (4; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/INTJ (3; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/CONJ (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/NOUN-ja-pos/INTJ (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/NUM-ja-pos/PROPN (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/PROPN-ja-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADJ-ja-pos/DET (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/ADV-ja-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/INTJ-ja-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/PRON-ja-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), ja-pos/VERB-ja-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 18	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 18	fgColor:white
# visual-style 21	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 21	fgColor:white
# visual-style 21 18 nmod	color:blue
1	_	然し	CONJ	CONJ	_	13	cc	_	Offset=0-3
2	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	1	punct	_	Offset=3-4
3	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	4	compound	_	Offset=4-5
4	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	8	nsubj	_	Offset=5-8
5	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	4	case	_	Offset=8-9
6	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	8	iobj	_	Offset=9-12
7	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	6	case	_	Offset=12-13
8	_	_	VERB	VERB	_	11	acl	_	Offset=13-15
9	_	為る	AUX	AUX	_	8	aux	_	Offset=15-16
10	_	_	AUX	AUX	_	8	aux	_	Offset=16-17
11	_	事	NOUN	NOUN	_	13	nsubj	_	Offset=17-19
12	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	11	case	_	Offset=19-20
13	_	有る	VERB	VERB	_	25	advcl	_	Offset=20-22
14	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	13	punct	_	Offset=22-23
15	_	クボ	PROPN	PROPN	_	16	compound	_	Offset=23-25
16	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	25	nsubj	_	Offset=25-26
17	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	16	case	_	Offset=26-27
18	_	先駆け	NOUN	NOUN	_	21	nmod	_	Offset=27-31
19	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	18	case	_	Offset=31-32
20	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	18	case	_	Offset=32-33
21	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	25	iobj	_	Offset=33-35
22	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	21	case	_	Offset=35-36
23	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	25	dobj	_	Offset=36-38
24	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	23	case	_	Offset=38-39
25	_	持つ	VERB	VERB	_	0	root	_	Offset=39-41
26	_	_	SCONJ	SCONJ	_	25	mark	_	Offset=41-42
27	_	居る	AUX	AUX	_	25	aux	_	Offset=42-44
28	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	25	punct	_	Offset=44-45

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 13	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 13	fgColor:white
# visual-style 13 4 nmod	color:blue
1	_	タケムラ	PROPN	PROPN	_	2	compound	_	Offset=0-2
2	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	23	nsubj	_	Offset=2-3
3	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	2	case	_	Offset=3-4
4	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	13	nmod	_	Offset=4-7
5	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	4	punct	_	Offset=7-8
6	_	クボ	PROPN	PROPN	_	7	compound	_	Offset=8-10
7	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	13	iobj	_	Offset=10-11
8	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	7	case	_	Offset=11-12
9	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	7	case	_	Offset=12-13
10	_	トウキョウ	PROPN	PROPN	_	11	compound	_	Offset=13-15
11	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	13	nmod	_	Offset=15-17
12	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	11	case	_	Offset=17-18
13	_	_	VERB	VERB	_	23	advcl	_	Offset=18-20
14	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	13	punct	_	Offset=20-21
15	_	_	ADJ	ADJ	_	17	amod	_	Offset=21-25
16	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	17	compound	_	Offset=25-27
17	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	19	dep	_	Offset=27-29
18	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	19	dep	_	Offset=29-30
19	_	つく	VERB	VERB	_	23	advcl	_	Offset=30-32
20	_	_	SCONJ	SCONJ	_	19	mark	_	Offset=32-33
21	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	22	compound	_	Offset=33-35
22	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	23	dep	_	Offset=35-37
23	_	為る	VERB	VERB	_	0	root	_	Offset=37-38
24	_	_	AUX	AUX	_	23	aux	_	Offset=38-39
25	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	23	punct	_	Offset=39-40

# visual-style 21	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 21	fgColor:white
# visual-style 23	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 23	fgColor:white
# visual-style 23 21 nmod	color:blue
1	_	_	CONJ	CONJ	_	16	cc	_	Offset=0-2
2	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	1	punct	_	Offset=2-3
3	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	5	compound	_	Offset=3-4
4	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	5	compound	_	Offset=4-6
5	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	16	nsubj	_	Offset=6-7
6	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	5	case	_	Offset=7-8
7	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	8	compound	_	Offset=8-10
8	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	13	dobj	_	Offset=10-13
9	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	8	case	_	Offset=13-14
10	_	_	NUM	NUM	_	11	nummod	_	Offset=14-15
11	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	13	nmod	_	Offset=15-16
12	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	11	case	_	Offset=16-17
13	_	_	VERB	VERB	_	14	acl	_	Offset=17-19
14	_	事	NOUN	NOUN	_	16	dobj	_	Offset=19-21
15	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	14	case	_	Offset=21-22
16	_	_	VERB	VERB	_	30	dep	_	Offset=22-24
17	_	為る	AUX	AUX	_	16	aux	_	Offset=24-25
18	_	_	AUX	AUX	_	16	aux	_	Offset=25-26
19	_	_	SCONJ	SCONJ	_	16	mark	_	Offset=26-27
20	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	16	punct	_	Offset=27-28
21	_	_	PROPN	PROPN	_	23	nmod	_	Offset=28-31
22	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	21	case	_	Offset=31-32
23	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	27	dobj	_	Offset=32-34
24	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	23	case	_	Offset=34-35
25	_	何処	PRON	PRON	_	27	dep	_	Offset=35-37
26	_	_	PART	PART	_	25	case	_	Offset=37-39
27	_	汲み取る	VERB	VERB	_	30	dep	_	Offset=39-43
28	_	_	PART	PART	_	27	mark	_	Offset=43-44
29	_	_	ADP	ADP	_	27	dep	_	Offset=44-45
30	_	_	NOUN	NOUN	_	0	root	_	Offset=45-47
31	_	_	PUNCT	PUNCT	_	30	punct	_	Offset=47-48


nmod in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]