Negative: whether the word can be or is negated
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for Negative.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Slovak)
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Neg, Pos.
17591 tokens (17%) have a non-empty value of Negative.
6880 types (27%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Negative.
2948 lemmas (20%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Negative.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: VERB (15650; 15% instances), AUX (1941; 2% instances).
VERB
15650 VERB tokens (93% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Negative.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Negative co-occurred: Number=Sing (11662; 75%), Mood=EMPTY (11305; 72%), Person=3 (11064; 71%), Animacy=EMPTY (10224; 65%), VerbForm=Part (9967; 64%), Tense=Past (9967; 64%), Aspect=Imp (8223; 53%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Negative:
Neg(1295; 8% of non-emptyNegative): je, nebola, nemal, nemala, neviem, nebol, nebolo, nemohla, nevidel, nemámPos(14355; 92% of non-emptyNegative): je, bol, bola, bolo, sú, mal, povedal, boli, povedala, máEMPTY(1197): nasledujúcich, nasledujúci, ozbrojených, sledovaných, zmätený, Zhlúpnutý, nájdené, otvorené, pripravená, pripravený
| Paradigm byť | Pos | Neg |
|---|---|---|
| Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | bol | |
| Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | nebol | |
| Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | bol | nebol |
| Animacy=Anim|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | boli | |
| Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | bol | |
| Animacy=Inan|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | boli | |
| Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | bola | |
| Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | bola | nebola |
| Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | bola | nebola |
| Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | boli | |
| Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | bolo | |
| Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | boli | |
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin | Nebuď | |
| Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=1|VerbForm=Fin | Buďme | |
| Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin | buďte | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | budem | nebudem |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | som | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | budeš | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | si | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | bude | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | je | je |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | budeme | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sme | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | budete | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | ste | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | budú | nebudú |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | sú | sú |
| Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | boli | |
| Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | boli | |
| Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | boli | |
| VerbForm=Inf | byť | Nebyť |
Negative seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 98% lemmas (2901) occur only with one value of Negative.
AUX
1941 AUX tokens (91% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Negative.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Negative co-occurred: Aspect=Imp (1941; 100%), Mood=Ind (1862; 96%), VerbForm=Fin (1862; 96%), Tense=Pres (1737; 89%), Person=1 (1668; 86%), Number=Sing (1638; 84%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Negative:
Neg(18; 1% of non-emptyNegative): nebude, neboli, nebolo, nebudem, Nebudete, nebudešPos(1923; 99% of non-emptyNegative): som, sme, bude, ste, si, boli, bol, bola, budú, boloEMPTY(185): by
Relations with Agreement in Negative
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Negative:
VERB –[aux]–> AUX (1573; 79%),
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (1522; 87%),
VERB –[ccomp]–> VERB (871; 80%),
VERB –[xcomp]–> VERB (730; 77%),
VERB –[advcl]–> VERB (623; 84%),
VERB –[csubj]–> VERB (57; 79%),
VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (36; 77%),
VERB –[dep]–> VERB (22; 69%),
VERB –[csubjpass]–> VERB (13; 72%),
VERB –[compound]–> VERB (5; 100%).
Negative in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]