This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.
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dep: unspecified dependency

A dependency is labeled as dep when a system is unable to determine a more precise dependency relation between two words. This may be because of a weird grammatical construction, a limitation in software, a parser error, or because of an unresolved long distance dependency. This is also the case of “broken” sentences like the one below.

è opportuno estendere tale programma vista la necessità di :
dep(necessità, di)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Italian)

This relation is universal.

4 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as dep.

4 instances of dep (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 2.

The following 2 pairs of parts of speech are connected with dep: it-pos/VERB-it-pos/ADP (3; 75% instances), it-pos/NOUN-it-pos/ADP (1; 25% instances).

# visual-style 18	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 18	fgColor:white
# visual-style 17	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 17	fgColor:white
# visual-style 17 18 dep	color:blue
1	La	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	licenza	licenza	NOUN	S	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	13	nsubjpass	_	_
3	concessa	concedere	VERB	V	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	acl	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	E	_	5	case	_	_
5	conformità	conformità	NOUN	S	Gender=Fem	3	nmod	_	_
6	a	a	ADP	E	_	9	case	_	_
7	il	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	precedente	precedente	ADJ	A	Number=Sing	9	amod	_	_
9	punto	punto	NOUN	S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
10	3	3	NUM	N	NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
11	è	essere	AUX	VA	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	auxpass	_	_
12	espressamente	espressamente	ADV	B	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	assoggettata	assoggettare	VERB	V	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
14	a	a	ADP	E	_	22	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	FF	_	22	punct	_	_
16	e	e	CONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
17	limitata	limitare	VERB	V	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	13	conj	_	_
18	da	da	ADP	E	_	17	dep	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	FF	_	22	punct	_	_
20	le	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	seguenti	seguente	ADJ	A	Number=Plur	22	amod	_	_
22	restrizioni	restrizione	NOUN	S	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	FS	_	13	punct	_	_

# visual-style 22	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 22	fgColor:white
# visual-style 21	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 21	fgColor:white
# visual-style 21 22 dep	color:blue
1	Conformemente	conformemente	ADV	B	_	15	advmod	_	_
2	anche	anche	ADV	B	_	5	advmod	_	_
3	a	a	ADP	E	_	5	case	_	_
4	la	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	raccomandazione	raccomandazione	NOUN	S	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
6	di	di	ADP	E	_	8	case	_	_
7	il	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	valutatore	valutatore	NOUN	S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	di	di	ADP	E	_	11	case	_	_
10	il	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	programma	programma	NOUN	S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	Pericle	Pericle	PROPN	SP	_	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	FF	_	1	punct	_	_
14	è	essere	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	opportuno	opportuno	ADJ	A	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
16	estendere	estendere	VERB	V	VerbForm=Inf	15	csubj	_	_
17	tale	tale	DET	DD	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	18	det	_	_
18	programma	programma	NOUN	S	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	dobj	_	_
19	vista	vedere	VERB	V	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	15	advcl	_	_
20	la	il	DET	RD	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	necessità	necessità	NOUN	S	Gender=Fem	19	nsubjpass	_	_
22	di	di	ADP	E	_	21	dep	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	:	:	PUNCT	FC	_	15	punct	_	_


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