NOUN: noun
Definition
Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea.
The NOUN tag is intended for common nouns only. See PROPN for proper nouns and PRON for pronouns.
Spanish nouns have the lexical feature es-feat/Gender. Furthermore, the nouns inflect for es-feat/Number.
Examples
- chica “girl”
- gato “cat”
- árbol “tree”
- aire “air”
- belleza “beauty”
Treebank Statistics (UD_Spanish)
There are 10438 NOUN lemmas (26%), 12957 NOUN types (25%) and 77530 NOUN tokens (18%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of NOUN is: 2 in number of lemmas, 2 in number of types and 1 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent NOUN lemmas: año, parte, población, ciudad, vez, persona, municipio, estado, familia, país
The 10 most frequent NOUN types: años, año, parte, población, ciudad, personas, municipio, estado, km, familia
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: año (NOUN 1045, PROPN 6), parte (NOUN 473, VERB 3, PROPN 1), ciudad (NOUN 402, PROPN 39), vez (NOUN 382, PROPN 1, X 1), persona (NOUN 371, PROPN 2), estado (NOUN 322, PROPN 78, VERB 5, AUX 1), familia (NOUN 321, PROPN 6), país (NOUN 308, PROPN 23), día (NOUN 296, PROPN 12), equipo (NOUN 291, PROPN 2)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: años (NOUN 525, PROPN 3), año (NOUN 509, PROPN 1), parte (NOUN 427, VERB 3), ciudad (NOUN 337, PROPN 2), estado (NOUN 212, VERB 19, AUX 12, PROPN 1), km (NOUN 284, SYM 122), familia (NOUN 281, PROPN 2), forma (NOUN 206, VERB 26), día (NOUN 176, PROPN 1), vida (NOUN 175, PROPN 2)
- años
- año
- parte
- ciudad
- estado
- NOUN 212: Alto Caparaó es un municipio brasileño de el estado de Minas Gerais .
- VERB 19: Vería usted entonces que no hemos estado ociosos . “
- AUX 12: Es como si los hubieran estado golpeando contra la pared durante horas .
- PROPN 1: En 1776 , la primera Constitución estatal de Pensilvania se refería a ella tanto como « commonwealth » como « estado » , un modelo de uso que continuó en las constituciones de 1790 , 1838 , 1874 y 1968 .
- km
- familia
- NOUN 281: Oecomys speciosus es una especie de roedor de la familia Cricetidae .
- PROPN 2: The Kids Are All Right , titulada en castellano Mi familia en Hispanoamérica y Los chicos están bien en España , es una comedia dramática estrenada el 9 de julio de 2010 en Estados Unidos y el 25 de febrero de 2011 en España .
- forma
- día
- vida
- NOUN 175: Ir a este colegio , para mí la peor experiencia de mi vida .
- PROPN 2: Cantando en español , Joan Báez grabó dos versiones de “ Gracias a la vida “ de la chilena Violeta Parra , una como solista en 1974 en su disco “ Gracias a la vida · y otra con la cantante folklórica argentina Mercedes Sosa , con la que realizó muchas giras por Europa y a la que la unía una gran amistad .
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of NOUN is 1.241330 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.255739).
The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “conocido”: conocida, conocidas, conocido, conocidos.
The 2nd highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “ganador”: ganador, ganadora, ganadoras, ganadores.
The 3rd highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “medio”: media, medias, medio, medios.
NOUN occurs with 3 features: es-feat/Number (73467; 95% instances), es-feat/Gender (70392; 91% instances), es-feat/VerbForm (448; 1% instances)
NOUN occurs with 7 feature-value pairs: Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, VerbForm=Ger, VerbForm=Inf, VerbForm=Part
NOUN occurs with 15 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is Gender=Masc|Number=Sing (26122 tokens).
Examples: año, municipio, nombre, lugar, equipo, tiempo, estado, grupo, país, día
Relations
NOUN nodes are attached to their parents using 28 different relations: es-dep/nmod (41928; 54% instances), es-dep/dobj (10721; 14% instances), es-dep/nsubj (9721; 13% instances), es-dep/conj (6991; 9% instances), es-dep/root (2640; 3% instances), es-dep/appos (2223; 3% instances), es-dep/nsubjpass (813; 1% instances), es-dep/iobj (570; 1% instances), es-dep/mwe (266; 0% instances), es-dep/parataxis (229; 0% instances), es-dep/nummod (195; 0% instances), es-dep/acl:relcl (182; 0% instances), es-dep/amod (153; 0% instances), es-dep/compound (139; 0% instances), es-dep/ccomp (136; 0% instances), es-dep/advcl (135; 0% instances), es-dep/dep (115; 0% instances), es-dep/acl (109; 0% instances), es-dep/case (91; 0% instances), es-dep/xcomp (61; 0% instances), es-dep/csubj (32; 0% instances), es-dep/mark (28; 0% instances), es-dep/cop (23; 0% instances), es-dep/advmod (12; 0% instances), es-dep/name (10; 0% instances), es-dep/cc (3; 0% instances), es-dep/aux (2; 0% instances), es-dep/det (2; 0% instances)
Parents of NOUN nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: VERB (38495; 50% instances), NOUN (29098; 38% instances), ADJ (2876; 4% instances), ROOT (2640; 3% instances), PROPN (2013; 3% instances), PRON (1015; 1% instances), ADP (292; 0% instances), ADV (255; 0% instances), SYM (251; 0% instances), NUM (209; 0% instances), X (202; 0% instances), DET (97; 0% instances), CONJ (43; 0% instances), AUX (34; 0% instances), SCONJ (5; 0% instances), PART (3; 0% instances), PUNCT (2; 0% instances)
3694 (5%) NOUN nodes are leaves.
16027 (21%) NOUN nodes have one child.
24488 (32%) NOUN nodes have two children.
33321 (43%) NOUN nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a NOUN node is 54.
Children of NOUN nodes are attached using 30 different relations: es-dep/det (51184; 26% instances), es-dep/case (43352; 22% instances), es-dep/nmod (29404; 15% instances), es-dep/amod (19155; 10% instances), es-dep/punct (13002; 7% instances), es-dep/conj (6778; 3% instances), es-dep/appos (5260; 3% instances), es-dep/nummod (5197; 3% instances), es-dep/cc (5008; 3% instances), es-dep/acl:relcl (4202; 2% instances), es-dep/cop (3421; 2% instances), es-dep/acl (2416; 1% instances), es-dep/nsubj (2397; 1% instances), es-dep/advmod (1326; 1% instances), es-dep/advcl (1131; 1% instances), es-dep/mark (521; 0% instances), es-dep/dep (435; 0% instances), es-dep/parataxis (266; 0% instances), es-dep/mwe (174; 0% instances), es-dep/csubj (168; 0% instances), es-dep/compound (146; 0% instances), es-dep/aux (128; 0% instances), es-dep/auxpass (58; 0% instances), es-dep/neg (52; 0% instances), es-dep/dobj (50; 0% instances), es-dep/ccomp (39; 0% instances), es-dep/name (39; 0% instances), es-dep/iobj (26; 0% instances), es-dep/nsubjpass (25; 0% instances), es-dep/xcomp (6; 0% instances)
Children of NOUN nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: DET (50953; 26% instances), ADP (43012; 22% instances), NOUN (29098; 15% instances), ADJ (20337; 10% instances), PUNCT (12981; 7% instances), PROPN (12299; 6% instances), VERB (11558; 6% instances), NUM (5084; 3% instances), CONJ (4981; 3% instances), ADV (1830; 1% instances), PRON (1159; 1% instances), X (761; 0% instances), SYM (679; 0% instances), SCONJ (423; 0% instances), AUX (198; 0% instances), PART (13; 0% instances)
NOUN in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]