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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Indonesian-PUD: POS Tags: VERB

There are 627 VERB lemmas (15%), 961 VERB types (20%) and 2395 VERB tokens (12%). Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of VERB is: 3 in number of lemmas, 3 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent VERB lemmas: ada, jadi, milik, buat, kata, mulai, guna, beri, kerja, tinggal

The 10 most frequent VERB types: menjadi, ada, memiliki, membuat, mulai, mengatakan, merupakan, ujar, digunakan, mendapatkan

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: ada (VERB 69, NOUN 9), jadi (VERB 69, ADV 3, NOUN 2), milik (VERB 40, NOUN 2), buat (VERB 34, NOUN 7), kata (VERB 34, NOUN 5), mulai (VERB 34, ADP 2), guna (VERB 32, NOUN 7, SCONJ 1), beri (VERB 30, NOUN 2), kerja (VERB 30, NOUN 10), dapat (VERB 28, AUX 24, NOUN 5)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ada (VERB 42, NOUN 1), kembali (VERB 15, ADV 10), hidup (VERB 11, NOUN 6), lalu (VERB 9, SCONJ 2, ADP 1), kata (VERB 7, NOUN 5), jawab (VERB 4, NOUN 2), rasa (NOUN 7, VERB 4), fokus (VERB 2, NOUN 1), jadi (VERB 2, ADV 1), jelas (ADJ 12, VERB 2)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of VERB is 1.532695 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.137428).

The 1st highest number of forms (7) was observed with the lemma “kenal”: dikenal, dikenali, diperkenalkan, kenal, memperkenalkan, mengenal, terkenal.

The 2nd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “laku”: berlaku, diberlakukan, dilakukan, diperlakukan, lakukan, melakukan.

The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “tinggal”: ditinggal, ditinggalkan, ketinggalan, meninggal, meninggalkan, tinggal.

VERB occurs with 2 features: Mood (2395; 100% instances), Voice (2395; 100% instances)

VERB occurs with 3 feature-value pairs: Mood=Ind, Voice=Act, Voice=Pass

VERB occurs with 2 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Mood=Ind|Voice=Act (1891 tokens). Examples: menjadi, ada, memiliki, membuat, mulai, mengatakan, merupakan, ujar, mendapatkan, bekerja

Relations

VERB nodes are attached to their parents using 11 different relations: root (822; 34% instances), acl:relcl (365; 15% instances), advcl (338; 14% instances), conj (259; 11% instances), acl (237; 10% instances), xcomp (188; 8% instances), parataxis (87; 4% instances), ccomp (77; 3% instances), csubj (19; 1% instances), csubj:pass (2; 0% instances), obl (1; 0% instances)

Parents of VERB nodes belong to 9 different parts of speech: VERB (838; 35% instances), (822; 34% instances), NOUN (573; 24% instances), ADJ (83; 3% instances), PROPN (45; 2% instances), PRON (26; 1% instances), NUM (4; 0% instances), AUX (2; 0% instances), SYM (2; 0% instances)

118 (5%) VERB nodes are leaves.

269 (11%) VERB nodes have one child.

478 (20%) VERB nodes have two children.

1530 (64%) VERB nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a VERB node is 11.

Children of VERB nodes are attached using 33 different relations: punct (1325; 17% instances), nsubj (1175; 15% instances), obl (974; 13% instances), obj (857; 11% instances), advmod (601; 8% instances), nsubj:pass (406; 5% instances), mark (391; 5% instances), advcl (317; 4% instances), aux (290; 4% instances), obl:tmod (256; 3% instances), conj (243; 3% instances), cc (233; 3% instances), xcomp (213; 3% instances), parataxis (90; 1% instances), ccomp (89; 1% instances), obl:agent (82; 1% instances), det (20; 0% instances), advmod:emph (12; 0% instances), csubj (9; 0% instances), nmod (7; 0% instances), case:adv (6; 0% instances), case (4; 0% instances), iobj (4; 0% instances), discourse (3; 0% instances), amod (2; 0% instances), dislocated (2; 0% instances), nmod:lmod (2; 0% instances), acl (1; 0% instances), appos (1; 0% instances), cc:preconj (1; 0% instances), compound (1; 0% instances), csubj:pass (1; 0% instances), nmod:tmod (1; 0% instances)

Children of VERB nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: NOUN (2396; 31% instances), PUNCT (1325; 17% instances), VERB (838; 11% instances), PRON (796; 10% instances), PROPN (547; 7% instances), ADV (395; 5% instances), SCONJ (381; 5% instances), AUX (290; 4% instances), CCONJ (234; 3% instances), ADJ (182; 2% instances), PART (123; 2% instances), NUM (37; 0% instances), DET (21; 0% instances), ADP (20; 0% instances), SYM (18; 0% instances), X (12; 0% instances), INTJ (4; 0% instances)