Treebank Statistics: UD_French-PUD: Relations: aux:pass

This relation is a language-specific subtype of . There are also 2 other language-specific subtypes of aux: aux:caus, aux:tense.

225 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as aux:pass.

225 instances of aux:pass (100%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.24.

The following 2 pairs of parts of speech are connected with aux:pass: VERB-AUX (223; 99% instances), ADJ-AUX (2; 1% instances).

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# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 7 6 aux:pass	color:blue
1	Auparavant	auparavant	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	wordform=auparavant
2	les	le	DET	DT	Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	jets	jet	NOUN	NN	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	avaient	avoir	AUX	VBC	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:tense	_	_
5	seulement	seulement	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
6	été	être	AUX	VBN	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	vus	voir	VERB	VBN	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
8	par	par	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	des	un	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	bloggeurs	bloggeur	NOUN	NN	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "ADV", [ [ 0, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "DET", [ [ 11, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "NOUN", [ [ 15, 19 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AUX", [ [ 20, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "ADV", [ [ 28, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AUX", [ [ 38, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 42, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "ADP", [ [ 46, 49 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "DET", [ [ 50, 53 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "NOUN", [ [ 54, 63 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "PUNCT", [ [ 64, 65 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Def" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Art" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A14", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Past" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A15", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Part" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A16", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A17", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A18", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Past" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A19", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Part" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A20", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A21", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A22", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A23", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Art" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A24", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T10", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A25", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T10", "Plur" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "nsubj:pass", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "aux:tense", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "aux:pass", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R9", "obl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R10", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T11" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: auparavant" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: RB" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: wordform=auparavant" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: le" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DT" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: jet" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: avoir" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VBC" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: seulement" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: RB" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: être" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VBN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: voir" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VBN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: par" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: IN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: un" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DT" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: bloggeur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "aux:pass" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "Auparavant les jets avaient seulement été vus par des bloggeurs .",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 7 aux:pass	color:blue
1	La	le	DET	DT	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	2	det	_	wordform=la
2	formation	formation	NOUN	NN	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	de	de	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	10	10	NUM	CD	_	5	nummod	_	_
5	semaines	semaine	NOUN	NN	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
6	a	avoir	AUX	VBC	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:tense	_	_
7	été	être	AUX	VBN	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	aux:pass	_	_
8	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	_
9	certifiée	certifié	ADJ	JJ	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
11	par	par	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	l'	le	DET	DT	Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art	13	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	agence	agence	NOUN	NN	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
14	d'	de	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	espionnage	espionnage	NOUN	NN	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
16	anglaise	anglais	ADJ	JJ	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	13	amod	_	_
17	GCHQ	GCHQ	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "DET", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 3, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "ADP", [ [ 13, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "NUM", [ [ 16, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "NOUN", [ [ 19, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AUX", [ [ 28, 29 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AUX", [ [ 30, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "PUNCT", [ [ 34, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "ADJ", [ [ 36, 45 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 46, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "ADP", [ [ 48, 51 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T12", "DET", [ [ 52, 54 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T13", "NOUN", [ [ 55, 61 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T14", "ADP", [ [ 62, 64 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T15", "NOUN", [ [ 65, 75 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T16", "ADJ", [ [ 76, 84 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T17", "PROPN", [ [ 85, 89 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T18", "PUNCT", [ [ 90, 91 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "Definite", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Def" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Art" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A14", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A15", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A16", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Past" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A17", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Part" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A18", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A19", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A20", "Definite", "embedded-2-S1-T12", "Def" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A21", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T12", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A22", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T12", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A23", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T12", "Art" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A24", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T13", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A25", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T13", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A26", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T15", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A27", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T15", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A28", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T16", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A29", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T16", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A30", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T17", "Sing" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "nsubj:pass", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "nummod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "aux:tense", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "aux:pass", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R8", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R10", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R11", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T12" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R12", "obl", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R13", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T15" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T14" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R14", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T15" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R15", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T16" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R16", "appos", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T17" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R17", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T18" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: le" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DT" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: wordform=la" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: formation" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: de" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: IN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: 10" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: CD" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: semaine" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: avoir" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VBC" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: être" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VBN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: «" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ``" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: certifié" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: JJ" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: »" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ''" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: par" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: IN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: le" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: DT" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T13", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: agence" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T13", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T14", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: de" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T14", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: IN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T14", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T15", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: espionnage" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T15", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T16", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: anglais" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T16", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: JJ" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T17", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: GCHQ" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T17", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NNP" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T17", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T18", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T18", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "aux:pass" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "La formation de 10 semaines a été « certifiée » par l' agence d' espionnage anglaise GCHQ .",
    "error": false
}

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