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xcomp:cleft: required open dependent of the pronoun _to_

The xcomp:cleft relation is used in the Polish PDB-UD treebank for a required open dependent (a non-finite clause) of the pronoun to (‘it’).

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# visual-style 3 7 xcomp:cleft color:blue
1	Chodzi	chodzić	VERB	fin:sg:ter:imperf	Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
2	o	o	ADP	prep:acc	AdpType=Prep	3	case	_	Case=Acc
3	to	to	PRON	subst:sg:acc:n:ncol	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	1	obl:arg	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	interp	PunctType=Comm	7	punct	_	_
5	by	by	SCONJ	comp	_	7	mark	_	_
6	dobrze	dobrze	ADV	adv:pos	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	_	_
7	rozumieć	rozumieć	VERB	inf:imperf	Aspect=Imp|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	3	xcomp:cleft	_	_
8	Chopina	Chopin	PROPN	subst:sg:acc:m1	Animacy=Hum|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	interp	PunctType=Peri	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "VERB", [ [ 0, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "ADP", [ [ 7, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "PRON", [ [ 9, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "PUNCT", [ [ 12, 13 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "SCONJ", [ [ 14, 16 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "ADV", [ [ 17, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "VERB", [ [ 24, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "PROPN", [ [ 33, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 41, 42 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Aspect", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "3" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Tense", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "AdpType", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Prep" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "PunctType", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Comm" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A14", "Degree", "embedded-1-S1-T6", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A15", "Aspect", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A16", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Inf" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A17", "Voice", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "Act" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A18", "Animacy", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Hum" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A19", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A20", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A21", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T8", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A22", "PunctType", "embedded-1-S1-T9", "Peri" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "obl:arg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "mark", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R5", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R6", "xcomp:cleft", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R7", "obj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T7" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: chodzić" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: fin:sg:ter:imperf" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: o" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: prep:acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: Case=Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: to" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: subst:sg:acc:n:ncol" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: interp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: by" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: comp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: dobrze" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: adv:pos" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: rozumieć" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: inf:imperf" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Chopin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: subst:sg:acc:m1" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Misc: SpaceAfter=No" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: interp" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "embedded-1-S1-T7", "xcomp:cleft" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "Chodzi o to , by dobrze rozumieć Chopina .",
    "error": true
}

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1	The	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	point	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	is	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	to	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	understand	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	Chopin	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	well	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	.	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "_", [ [ 0, 3 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "_", [ [ 4, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "_", [ [ 10, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "_", [ [ 13, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "_", [ [ 16, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "_", [ [ 27, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "_", [ [ 34, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "_", [ [ 39, 40 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "The point is to understand Chopin well .",
    "error": true
}

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xcomp:cleft in other languages: [pl]

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