det
: determiner
The relation determiner (det
) holds between a nominal head and its
[determiner].
Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context. That is, a determiner may indicate whether the noun is referring to a definite or indefinite element of a class, to a closer or more distant element, to an element belonging to a specified person or thing, to a particular number or quantity, etc.
Note that cardinal numerals (one, five, hundred) are not tagged DET but nummod.
- Ordinal numbers are considered det in Basque:
Lehen partiduan hiru puntuak eskuratzea ez da ezinbestekoa .
To get the three points in the first match is not essential .
Lehen partiduan hiru puntuak eskuratzea ez da ezinbestekoa . \n First match_the_in three points_the to_get not is essential .
det(partiduan-2, Lehen-1)
nmod(eskuratzea-5, partiduan-2)
nummod(puntuak-4, hiru-3)
dobj(eskuratzea-5, puntuak-4)
neg(da-7, ez-6)
cop(ezinbestekoa-8, da-7)
csubj(ezinbestekoa-8, eskuratzea-5)
punct(ezinbestekoa-8, .-9)
- Quantifiers (such as all, many, few…) are also tagged as det:
Hortxe biltzen da mota guztietako jendea .
All kind of people are met there .
Hortxe biltzen da mota guztietako jendea . \n There met are kind all_of people .
advmod(biltzen-2, Hortxe-1)
aux(biltzen-2, da-3)
det(mota-4, guztietako-5)
nmod(jendea-6, mota-4)
ncubj(biltzen-2, jendea-6)
punct(biltzen-2, .-7)
Aukera asko daude .
There are many options .
Aukera asko daude . \n Options many there_are .
det(Aukera-1, asko-2)
cop(Aukera-1, daude-3)
punct(Aukera-1-2, .-4)
Oso harreman gutxi dute gurekin .
They have very few relation with us .
Oso harreman gutxi dute gurekin . \n Very relation few have us_with .
advmod(harreman-2, Oso-1)
det(harreman-2, gutxi-3)
dobj(dute-4, harreman-2)
nmod(dute-4, gurekin-5)
punct(dute-4, .-6)
- Interrogative determiners:
Zeintzu proiektu dituzu epe laburrera ?
Which projects do you have in the near future ?
Zeintzu proiektu dituzu epe laburrera ? \n Which projects do you have in the near future ?
det(proiektu-2, Zeintzu-1)
dobj(dituzu-3, proiektu-2)
nmod(dituzu-3, epe-4)
amod(epe-4, laburrera-5)
punct(dituzu-3, ?-6)
- Demonstrative determiners are also det:
Euroaren kotizazio hau azken lau asteetako altuena da .
This price of the euro is the highest one in the last four weeks .
Euroaren kotizazio hau azken lau asteetako altuena da . \n Euro_the_of price this last four week_the_of highest_the is .*
nmod(kotizazio-2, Euroaren-1)
det(kotizazio-2, hau-3)
nsubj(altuena-7, kotizazio-2)
det(lau-5, azken-4)
nummod(asteetako-6, lau-5)
nmod(altuena-7, asteetako-6)
cop(altuena-7, da-8)
punct(altuena-7, .-9)
- Possessive determiners, are not tagged with det but with nmod (see nmod section).
Treebank Statistics (UD_Basque)
This relation is universal.
3032 nodes (2%) are attached to their parents as det
.
1870 instances of det
(62%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.12598944591029.
The following 38 pairs of parts of speech are connected with det
: eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/DET (1968; 65% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/NUM (622; 21% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/ADJ (77; 3% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/NOUN (57; 2% instances), eu-pos/DET-eu-pos/DET (55; 2% instances), eu-pos/ADJ-eu-pos/DET (33; 1% instances), eu-pos/ADP-eu-pos/DET (25; 1% instances), eu-pos/ADP-eu-pos/NUM (25; 1% instances), eu-pos/NUM-eu-pos/DET (25; 1% instances), eu-pos/PROPN-eu-pos/DET (20; 1% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/ADV (17; 1% instances), eu-pos/NUM-eu-pos/NUM (16; 1% instances), eu-pos/PRON-eu-pos/DET (11; 0% instances), eu-pos/SYM-eu-pos/NUM (11; 0% instances), eu-pos/VERB-eu-pos/DET (10; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADV-eu-pos/DET (8; 0% instances), eu-pos/DET-eu-pos/NUM (8; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADJ-eu-pos/NUM (5; 0% instances), eu-pos/CONJ-eu-pos/DET (4; 0% instances), eu-pos/PROPN-eu-pos/ADJ (4; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADP-eu-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), eu-pos/PROPN-eu-pos/NUM (3; 0% instances), eu-pos/VERB-eu-pos/NUM (3; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADJ-eu-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADV-eu-pos/NUM (2; 0% instances), eu-pos/DET-eu-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), eu-pos/DET-eu-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), eu-pos/NUM-eu-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), eu-pos/PRON-eu-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), eu-pos/VERB-eu-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADV-eu-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/ADV-eu-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/PART (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/NOUN-eu-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/PART-eu-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances), eu-pos/PRON-eu-pos/NUM (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 4 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 4 det color:blue
1 Atenasen Atenas PROPN _ Case=Ine|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _
2 ordea ordea CONJ _ _ 8 advmod _ _
3 , , PUNCT _ _ 8 punct _ _
4 beste beste DET _ _ 6 det _ _
5 bost bost NUM _ _ 6 nummod _ _
6 jarduera jarduera NOUN _ Case=Abs|Definite=Ind 8 nsubj _ _
7 gehiago gehiago DET _ Case=Abs|Definite=Ind 6 det _ _
8 izan izan VERB _ Aspect=Perf|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _
9 daitezke *edin AUX _ Mood=Pot|Number[abs]=Plur|Person[abs]=3 8 aux _ _
10 . . PUNCT _ _ 8 punct _ _
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 1 det color:blue
1 Lehen lehen NUM _ NumType=Ord 2 det _ _
2 zatian zati NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Ine|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _
3 tinko tinko ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ _
4 jardun jardun VERB _ Aspect=Perf|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _
5 dugu *edun AUX _ Mood=Ind|Number[abs]=Sing|Number[erg]=Plur|Person[abs]=3|Person[erg]=1 4 aux _ _
6 , , PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ _
7 baina baina CONJ _ _ 4 cc _ _
8 ez ez PART _ Negative=Neg 11 neg _ _
9 ditugu *edun AUX _ Mood=Ind|Number[abs]=Plur|Number[erg]=Plur|Person[abs]=3|Person[erg]=1 11 aux _ _
10 aukerak aukera NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Abs|Definite=Def|Number=Plur 11 dobj _ _
11 baliatu baliatu VERB _ Aspect=Perf|VerbForm=Part 4 conj _ _
12 . . PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ _
# visual-style 2 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1 fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 det color:blue
1 Lan lan NOUN _ _ 3 nmod _ _
2 osoaren oso ADJ _ Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 1 det _ _
3 laburtzapena laburtzapen NOUN _ Animacy=Inan|Case=Abs|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 5 dobj _ _
4 ere ere CONJ _ _ 6 advmod _ _
5 egina egin VERB _ Case=Abs|Definite=Def|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _
6 du ukan VERB _ Aspect=Prog|Mood=Ind|Number[abs]=Sing|Number[erg]=Sing|Person[abs]=3|Person[erg]=3 5 cop _ _
7 autoreak autore NOUN _ Animacy=Anim|Case=Erg|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _
8 berak bera DET _ Case=Erg|Definite=Def|Number=Sing 7 appos _ _
9 : : PUNCT _ _ 5 punct _ _
det in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]