This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.
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name: name

name is one of the three relations for compounding in UD (together with compound and mwe). It is used for proper nouns constituted of multiple nominal elements. For example, name would be used between the words of Hillary Rodham Clinton, New York, or Carl XVI Gustaf but not to replace the usual relations in a phrasal or clausal name like The king of Sweden or the novels The Lord of the Rings and Captured By Aliens. Words joined by name should all be part of a minimal noun phrase; otherwise regular syntactic relations should be used. This is basically similar to the treatment of noun compounds with compound, except that in many cases parts of the name may be another nominal element such as an adjective (United Airlines).

In general, names are annotated in a flat, head-initial structure, in which all words in the name modify the first one using the name label.

Carl XVI Gustaf
name(Carl-1, Gustaf-3)
name(Carl-1, XVI-2)

For organization names with clear syntactic modification structure, the dependencies should reflect the syntactic modification structure using regular syntactic relation, as in:.

Natural Resources Conservation Service
amod(Resources-2, Natural-1)
compound(Conservation-3, Resources-2)
compound(Service-4, Conservation-3)

In addition, regular syntactic relations are used: (i) for a modifying English determiner or (ii) to connect together the words of a description or name which involve English embedded prepositional phrases, sentences, etc.

The king of Sweden
det(king-2, The-1)
nmod(king-2, Sweden-4)
case(Sweden-4, of-3)

If a name contains a function word in another language than English, we also use the name relation.

Río de la Plata
name(Río-1, de-2)
name(Río-1, la-3)
name(Río-1, Plata-4)
Ludwig van Beethoven
name(Ludwig, van)
name(Ludwig, Beethoven)

Miguel de Cervantes y Saavedra
name(Miguel, de)
name(Miguel, Cervantes)
name(Miguel, y)
name(Miguel, Saavedra)
San Francisco
name(San, Francisco)

Treebank Statistics (UD_English)

This relation is universal.

1576 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as name.

1566 instances of name (99%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.2506345177665.

The following 6 pairs of parts of speech are connected with name: en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PROPN (1500; 95% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PROPN (64; 4% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/NOUN (5; 0% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/NOUN (5; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), en-pos/PRON-en-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 1 name	color:blue
1	Ben	Ben	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	name	_	_
2	Goodger	Goodger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	lead	lead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	engineer	engineer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	Mozilla	Mozilla	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	Firefox	Firefox	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_

# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 4 name	color:blue
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumType=Card	6	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	Wesley	Wesley	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	name	_	_
5	boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
6	wrote	write	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	hymn	hymn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	dobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_

# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 8 name	color:blue
1	Shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
2	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	censor	censor	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	works	work	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	dobj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	poet	poet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
8	Charles	charle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	name	_	_
9	Baudelaire	Baudelaire	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
10	as	as	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
11	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	10	mwe	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_English-ESL)

This relation is universal.

167 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as name.

167 instances of name (100%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 1.01197604790419.

The following 1 pairs of parts of speech are connected with name: en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PROPN (167; 100% instances).

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 5 name	color:blue
1	_	_	VERB	VB	_	0	root	_	_
2	_	_	PRON	PRP	_	1	dobj	_	_
3	_	_	PROPN	NNP	_	4	compound	_	_
4	_	_	PROPN	NNP	_	1	vocative	_	_
5	_	_	PROPN	NNP	_	4	name	_	_
6	_	_	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
7	_	_	CONJ	CC	_	1	cc	_	_
8	_	_	INTJ	UH	_	9	discourse	_	_
9	_	_	VERB	VB	_	1	conj	_	_
10	_	_	PRON	PRP	_	9	dobj	_	_
11	_	_	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
12	_	_	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_English-LinES)

This relation is universal.

644 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as name.

594 instances of name (92%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 1.12732919254658.

The following 9 pairs of parts of speech are connected with name: en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/PROPN (356; 55% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/NOUN (209; 32% instances), en-pos/NOUN-en-pos/PROPN (48; 7% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/PROPN (11; 2% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/ADJ (5; 1% instances), en-pos/ADV-en-pos/NOUN (5; 1% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/ADJ (5; 1% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/NUM (4; 1% instances), en-pos/PROPN-en-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 3 name	color:blue
1	About	_	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	_
2	ANSI	_	PROPN	SG	_	5	name	_	_
3	SQL	_	PROPN	SG	_	2	name	_	_
4	query	_	NOUN	SG	_	5	compound	_	_
5	mode	_	NOUN	_	_	0	root	_	_

# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 5 name	color:blue
1	Access	_	PROPN	SG	_	2	nsubj	_	_
2	supports	_	VERB	PRES	_	0	root	_	_
3	the	_	DET	DEF	_	6	det	_	_
4	XML	_	PROPN	SG	_	6	compound	_	_
5	Schema	_	NOUN	SG	_	4	name	_	_
6	standard	_	NOUN	SG	_	2	dobj	_	_
7	(	_	PUNCT	LeftParenthesis	_	8	punct	_	_
8	XSD	_	X	NOM	_	6	amod	_	_
9	)	_	PUNCT	RightParenthesis	_	8	punct	_	_
10	.	_	PUNCT	Period	_	2	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5	fgColor:white
# visual-style 5 2 name	color:blue
1	About	_	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	_
2	ANSI	_	PROPN	SG	_	5	name	_	_
3	SQL	_	PROPN	SG	_	2	name	_	_
4	query	_	NOUN	SG	_	5	compound	_	_
5	mode	_	NOUN	_	_	0	root	_	_


name in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]