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Mood: mood

Ind: indicative

The indicative can be considered the default mood. A verb in indicative merely states that something happens, has happened or will happen, without adding any attitude of the speaker.

Examples

Imp: imperative

The speaker uses imperative to order or ask the addressee to perform the action of the verb.

Examples

Sub: subjunctive / conjunctive

In modern Swedish the subjunctive is mainly used in certain fixed expressions and as a conditional form. It is also occassionally used in the more traditional sense, expressing actions that are subjective or otherwise uncertain in subordinate clauses.

Examples


Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Imp, Ind, Sub.

9701 tokens (10%) have a non-empty value of Mood. 1430 types (9%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. 870 lemmas (9%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Mood. The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: sv-pos/VERB (5923; 6% instances), sv-pos/AUX (3778; 4% instances).

VERB

5923 sv-pos/VERB tokens (59% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Mood co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (5923; 100%), Tense=Pres (5048; 85%), Voice=Act (4805; 81%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Mood:

Paradigm IndImpSub
Tense=Pastgick
Tense=PresgårGånge

Mood seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 94% lemmas (815) occur only with one value of Mood.

AUX

3778 sv-pos/AUX tokens (90% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Mood.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Mood co-occurred: Voice=Act (3778; 100%), VerbForm=Fin (3778; 100%), Tense=Pres (3411; 90%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Mood:

Paradigm varaIndImpSub
Tense=Pastvarvore
Tense=Presär, äro
Varen

Mood seems to be lexical feature of AUX. 93% lemmas (14) occur only with one value of Mood.

Relations with Agreement in Mood

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Mood: VERB –[conj]–> VERB (380; 74%), VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (102; 52%), VERB –[dislocated]–> VERB (18; 55%), VERB –[appos]–> VERB (10; 56%), AUX –[conj]–> VERB (1; 100%).


Mood in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]